Hi:
If you can deal with alphabetic order, the following seems to work:
v <- aggregate(third ~ first, data = data, FUN = sum)
v$second <- levels(data$second)
v[, c(1, 3, 2)]
first second third
1 b Brazil 2
2 c China 15
3 e England 13
4 f France 8
5 j Japan 5
6 k Korea 4
7 u usa 8
v$second works in this case because the levels are ordered and all are used
when inserted in v. That's not a guarantee in more complicated problems and
frankly, this one is a kludge.
A plyr version would be
v <- ddply(data, .(first), summarise, third = sum(third), second = second)
v[!duplicated(v$first), c(1, 3, 2)]
first second third
1 b Brazil 2
2 c China 15
4 e England 13
6 f France 8
7 j Japan 5
8 k Korea 4
9 u usa 8
The advantage of ddply over aggregate in this case is that ddply allows one
to insert second as an 'identity' of sorts; however, the result contains
duplicate rows, so we need to remove them in the second statement.
Using melt and cast from the reshape package,
mm <- melt(data, id = c('first', 'second'))
(ms <- cast(mm, first + second ~ . , sum))
first second (all)
1 b Brazil 2
2 c China 15
3 e England 13
4 f France 8
5 j Japan 5
6 k Korea 4
7 u usa 8
names(ms)[3] <- 'third'
This seems to be the cleanest version of the three in terms of getting both
ID variables into the final result.
HTH,
Dennis
On Tue, Jun 29, 2010 at 12:05 PM, Yi <liuyi.fe...@gmail.com> wrote:
> Hi, folks,
>
> I am sorry that I did not state the problem correctly yesterday.
>
> Please let me address the problem by the following codes:
>
> first=c('u','b','e','k','j','c','u','f','c','e')
>
> second=c('usa','Brazil','England','Korea','Japan','China','usa','France','China','England')
> third=1:10
> data=data.frame(first,second,third)
>
> ## You may understand values in the first column are the unique codes for
> those in the second column.
> ####So 'u' is only for usa. Replicate values appear the same rows for the
> first and second columns.
> ### Now I want to delete replicate rows with the same values in first
> (sceond) rows
> ####and sum up values in the third column for the same values.
>
> mm=melt(data,id='first')
> sum=cast(mm,first~variable,sum) ### This does not work.
>
> ###I tried another way to do this
> mm= melt(data, id='first',measure='third')
> sum=cast(mm,first~variable,sum)
>
> ## But then the problem is how to 'merge' the result with the second column
> in the dataset.
>
>
> The expected dataframe is like this:
>
> (I showed a wrong expected dataframe yesterday.)
>
> first second third
> 1 u usa 8
> 2 b Brazil 2
> 3 e England 13
> 4 k Korea 4
> 5 j Japan 5
> 6 c China 15
> 8 f France 8
>
> Thanks in advance.
>
> [[alternative HTML version deleted]]
>
> ______________________________________________
> R-help@r-project.org mailing list
> https://stat.ethz.ch/mailman/listinfo/r-help
> PLEASE do read the posting guide
> http://www.R-project.org/posting-guide.html
> and provide commented, minimal, self-contained, reproducible code.
>
[[alternative HTML version deleted]]
______________________________________________
R-help@r-project.org mailing list
https://stat.ethz.ch/mailman/listinfo/r-help
PLEASE do read the posting guide http://www.R-project.org/posting-guide.html
and provide commented, minimal, self-contained, reproducible code.
