The factanal was called with 'varimax' rotation. The factors scores are uncorrelated. But the residuals I got by using
X - sum(loadings*factors-scores) is not uncorrelated to the factor scores. I thought the residuals should be independent to the factor scores as ?factanal says: ====================================== The factor analysis model is x = Lambda f + e for a p¨Celement row-vector x, a p x k matrix of loadings, a k¨Celement vector of scores and a p¨Celement vector of errors. None of the components other than x is observed, but the major restriction is that the scores be uncorrelated and of unit variance, and that the errors be independent with variances Phi, the uniquenesses. =============================================== Thank you. Yijun --- Prof Brian Ripley <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote: > On Sun, 6 Jan 2008, Yijun Zhao wrote: > > > In R factanal output, I can't find a function to give me residuals e. > > > > I mannually got it by using x -lamda1*f1 -lamda2*f2 - ... -lamdan*fn, but > > the e > > I got are not uncorrelated with all the f's. > > > > What did I do wrong? Please help. > > What did you use for 'f'? The factors ('scores') are latent quantities in > factor analysis, and there is more than one way to predict them. Most > likely your assumption of uncorrelatedness is not correct for the > residuals and scores as you computed them. > > -- > Brian D. Ripley, [EMAIL PROTECTED] > Professor of Applied Statistics, http://www.stats.ox.ac.uk/~ripley/ > University of Oxford, Tel: +44 1865 272861 (self) > 1 South Parks Road, +44 1865 272866 (PA) > Oxford OX1 3TG, UK Fax: +44 1865 272595 > ____________________________________________________________________________________ Never miss a thing. Make Yahoo your home page. ______________________________________________ R-help@r-project.org mailing list https://stat.ethz.ch/mailman/listinfo/r-help PLEASE do read the posting guide http://www.R-project.org/posting-guide.html and provide commented, minimal, self-contained, reproducible code.