Am 20.11.2007 um 12:13 schrieb Prof Brian Ripley: > On Tue, 20 Nov 2007, Roland Kaiser wrote: > >> >> Am 19.11.2007 um 18:43 schrieb Prof Brian Ripley: >> >>> On Mon, 19 Nov 2007, Roland Kaiser wrote: >>> >>>> Hi all! >>>> >>>> To add to my previous posting >>>> I want to give some more deatils give a more precise >>>> >>>> I want to print a hyphen to a pdf() or postscript() device. >>>> As the documentaion of postscript says >>>> ASCII Character 45("-") is mapped to a minus sign (ASCII Character >>>> 95) by default. >>>> The advice given is to use "\173" for a hyphen. >>>> >>>> But, the following code produces a curly brace >>>> instead of a hyphen. >>>> >>>> Thanks for any advice? >>> >>> Check your reading before posting? The advice actually is >>> >>> There is an exception. Character 45 ('"-"') is always set as >>> minus (its value in Adobe ISOLatin1) even though it is >>> hyphen in >>> the other encodings. Hyphen is available as character 173 >>> (octal >>> 0255) in all the Latin encodings, Cyrillic and Greek. >> >> Sorry, I missed to honour the octal coding. >> >>> >>> So try "\255". And please don't post twice. >> >> I tried that, bit it raised an error >> >> pdf("foo.pdf", encoding = "ISOLatin1") >> display.ascii.d() >> mtext("\255", side = 3) >> dev.off() >> >> Warning messages: >> 1: In mtext("\xad", side = 3) : ungültige Eingabe für mbcsToLatin1 > > In UTF-8 you need "\uad". Note that it is character 0255 in the 8- > bit encodings mentioned and in UTF-8, *but* "\255" is not valid to > produce that character in UTF-8.
Great Thanks for clarifying this point! Roland > >>>> Roland >>>> >>>> library(rgr) >>>> pdf("foo.pdf", encoding = "ISOLatin1") >>>> display.ascii.d() >>>> mtext("\173", side = 3) >>>> dev.off() >>>> >>>> >>>> R version 2.6.0 (2007-10-03) >>>> i386-apple-darwin8.10.1 >>>> >>>> locale: >>>> de_AT.UTF-8/de_AT.UTF-8/de_AT.UTF-8/C/de_AT.UTF-8/de_AT.UTF-8 >>>> >>>> attached base packages: >>>> [1] stats graphics grDevices utils datasets methods >>>> base >>>> >>>> other attached packages: >>>> [1] rgr_1.0.3 MASS_7.2-36 akima_0.5-1 >>>> >>>> ______________________________________________ >>>> R-help@r-project.org mailing list >>>> https://stat.ethz.ch/mailman/listinfo/r-help >>>> PLEASE do read the posting guide http://www.R-project.org/posting- >>>> guide.html >>>> and provide commented, minimal, self-contained, reproducible code. >>>> >>> >>> -- >>> Brian D. Ripley, [EMAIL PROTECTED] >>> Professor of Applied Statistics, http://www.stats.ox.ac.uk/~ripley/ >>> University of Oxford, Tel: +44 1865 272861 (self) >>> 1 South Parks Road, +44 1865 272866 (PA) >>> Oxford OX1 3TG, UK Fax: +44 1865 272595 >> >> ______________________________________________ >> R-help@r-project.org mailing list >> https://stat.ethz.ch/mailman/listinfo/r-help >> PLEASE do read the posting guide http://www.R-project.org/posting- >> guide.html >> and provide commented, minimal, self-contained, reproducible code. >> > > -- > Brian D. Ripley, [EMAIL PROTECTED] > Professor of Applied Statistics, http://www.stats.ox.ac.uk/~ripley/ > University of Oxford, Tel: +44 1865 272861 (self) > 1 South Parks Road, +44 1865 272866 (PA) > Oxford OX1 3TG, UK Fax: +44 1865 272595 ______________________________________________ R-help@r-project.org mailing list https://stat.ethz.ch/mailman/listinfo/r-help PLEASE do read the posting guide http://www.R-project.org/posting-guide.html and provide commented, minimal, self-contained, reproducible code.