>>>>> Hilmar Berger >>>>> on Sat, 14 Sep 2019 13:31:27 +0200 writes:
> Dear all, > I did some more tests regarding the == operator in Ops.data.frame (see > below). All tests done in R 3.6.1 (x86_64-w64-mingw32). > I find that errors are thrown also when comparing a zero length > data.frame to atomic objects with length>0 which should be a valid case > according to the documentation. This can be traced to a check in the > last line of Ops.data.frame which tests for the presence of an empty > result value (i.e. list() ) but does not handle a list of empty values > (i.e. list(logical(0))) which in fact is generated in those cases. > There is a simple fix (see also below). I'm pretty sure what you write above is wrong: For some reason you must have changed more in your own version of Ops.data.frame : Because there's a line value <- unlist(value, ...) there, value is *not* list(logical(0)) there, but rather logical(0) and then indeed, your proposed line change (at the end of Ops.data.frame) has no effect for the examples you give. Note also that your analysis -- treating all 0-extent data frames or matrices the same -- is very incomplete. A 0 x 0 matrix is not the same as a 0 x 1 matrix etc, and similar for data frames. Here's an extended "testing" script which takes into account some of the above : ##----------------------------------------------------------- d0 <- data.frame(a = numeric(0)) # zero length data.frame d00 <- unname(d0) # zero length data.frame __without names__ d3 <- data.frame(a=1:3) # non-empty data.frame d30. <- d3[,FALSE] # 3 x 0 -- take into account, too ! d30 <- unname(d30.) m01. <- matrix(,0,1, dimnames=list(NULL,"a")) # 0 x 1 matrix with dimnames m01 <- unname(m01.) m00. <- matrix(,0,0, dimnames=list(NULL,NULL)) # 0 x 0 matrix with dimnames m00 <- unname(m00.) m3 <- data.matrix(d3) ##------------------------ ## error A: ## Error in matrix(if (is.null(value)) logical() else value, nrow = nr, dimnames = list(rn, : ## length of 'dimnames' [2] not equal to array extent d0 == 1 # error A d00 == 1 # <0 x 0 matrix> d30. == 1 # <3 x 0 matrix> d30 == 1 # <3 x 0 matrix> d3 == 1 # <3 x 1 matrix> d0 == logical(0) # error A d00 == logical(0) # <0 x 0 matrix> d30. == logical() # <3 x 0 matrix> d30 == logical() # <3 x 0 matrix> d3 == logical(0) # error A d0 == NULL # error A d00 == NULL # <0 x 0 matrix> d30. == NULL # <3 x 0 matrix> d30 == NULL # <3 x 0 matrix> d3 == NULL # error A m00 == d0 # error A m00 == d00 # <0 x 0 matrix> m00 == d3 # error A # 0-length matrix for comparison : identical(m00., m00. == 1) ## 0 x 0 matrix *with* "invisible" dimnames [ NULL, NULL ] identical(m00., m00. == logical(0)) identical(m00., m00. == NULL) identical(m00, m00 == 1) ## 0 x 0 matrix w/o dimnames identical(m00, m00 == logical(0)) identical(m00, m00 == NULL) ## 0 x 1 --------------------- identical(m01., m01. == 1) # < 0 x 1 matrix> *with* dimnames identical(m01., m01. == logical(0)) # " " " identical(m01., m01. == NULL) # " " " identical(m01, m01 == 1) # < 0 x 1 matrix> w/o dimnames identical(m01, m01 == logical(0)) # < 0 x 1 matrix> identical(m01, m01 == NULL) # < 0 x 1 matrix> ##----------------------------------------------------------- Best regards, Martin ______________________________________________ R-devel@r-project.org mailing list https://stat.ethz.ch/mailman/listinfo/r-devel