That is indeed helpful; reading the sections around it largely answered my questions. Rinternals.h has the definitions
#define allocMatrix Rf_allocMatrix SEXP Rf_allocMatrix(SEXPTYPE, int, int); #define allocVector Rf_allocVector SEXP Rf_allocVector(SEXPTYPE, R_xlen_t); Which answers the further question of what to expect inside C routines invoked by Call. It looks like the internal C routines for coxph work on large matrices by pure serendipity (nrow and ncol each less than 2^31 but with the product > 2^31), but residuals.coxph fails with an allocation error on the same data. A slight change and it could just as easily have led to a hard crash. Sigh... I'll need to do a complete code review. I've been converting .C routines to .Call as convenient, this will force conversion of many of the rest as a side effect (20 done, 23 to go). As a statsitician my overall response is "haven't they ever heard of sampling"? But as I said earlier, it isn't just one user. Terry T. On 10/02/2018 12:22 PM, Peter Langfelder wrote: > Does this help a little? > > https://cran.r-project.org/doc/manuals/r-release/R-ints.html#Long-vectors > > One thing I seem to remember but cannot find a reference for is that > long vectors can only be passed to .Call calls, not C/Fortran. I > remember rewriting .C() in my WGCNA package to .Call for this very > reason but perhaps the restriction has been removed. > > Peter > On Tue, Oct 2, 2018 at 9:43 AM Therneau, Terry M., Ph.D. via R-devel > <r-devel@r-project.org> wrote: >> I am now getting the occasional complaint about survival routines that are >> not able to >> handle big data. I looked in the manuals to try and update my >> understanding of max >> vector size, max matrix, max data set, etc; but it is either not there or I >> missed it (the >> latter more likely). Is it still .Machine$integer.max for everything? >> Will that >> change? Found where? >> >> I am going to need to go through the survival package and put specific >> checks in front >> some or all of my .Call() statements, in order to give a sensible message >> whenever a >> bounday is struck. A well meaning person just posted a suggested "bug fix" >> to the github >> source of one routine where my .C call allocates a scratch vector, >> suggesting "resid = >> double( as.double(n) *nvar)" to prevent a "NA produced by integer overflow" >> message, in >> the code below. A fix is obvously not quite that easy :-) >> >> resid <- .C(Ccoxscore, as.integer(n), >> as.integer(nvar), >> as.double(y), >> x=as.double(x), >> as.integer(newstrat), >> as.double(score), >> as.double(weights[ord]), >> as.integer(method=='efron'), >> resid= double(n*nvar), >> double(2*nvar))$resid >> >> Terry T. >> >> >> [[alternative HTML version deleted]] >> >> ______________________________________________ >> R-devel@r-project.org mailing list >> https://stat.ethz.ch/mailman/listinfo/r-devel [[alternative HTML version deleted]] ______________________________________________ R-devel@r-project.org mailing list https://stat.ethz.ch/mailman/listinfo/r-devel