Evan,

The pryr package provides some utilities which may be handy here. In particular see the function: is_promise.

Also, next time please post in plaintext.

Regards
Ben
Hello R experts,


I plan to develop a tool for dynamic analysis of R programs. I would like to 
trace function calls at runtime, capturing argument and return values. 
Following a suggestion made some time ago on this list, my high-level 
implementation strategy is to rewrite the AST, augmenting call expressions with 
pre-call and post-call shims to capture the arguments and return value, 
respectively.


I can think of only one fundamental conceptual obstacle to this approach: R functions are not 
necessarily referentially transparent. The arguments received by a function are not values but 
promises. They can be evaluated directly ("standard evaluation"), after applying 
arbitrary syntactic transformations ("non-standard evaluation", aka NSE), or not at all. 
Therefore, if you peek at the values of function arguments before evaluating the function, you risk 
altering the semantics of the program, possibly fatally.


I'm looking for general advice about how to cope with NSE in this context. I 
also have some specific questions:


1) Is it possible to determine whether a given function (primitive, in R, or 
external) uses NSE on some or all of its arguments?


2) Is it possible to inspect the promise objects received by functions, say to 
determine whether they have been evaluated, without actually evaluating them? 
The R manual is not encouraging in this area:


https://cran.r-project.org/doc/manuals/r-release/R-lang.html#Promise-objects


Thank you,


Evan


        [[alternative HTML version deleted]]



------------------------------

Subject: Digest Footer

_______________________________________________
R-devel@r-project.org mailing list  DIGESTED
https://stat.ethz.ch/mailman/listinfo/r-devel

------------------------------

End of R-devel Digest, Vol 179, Issue 1
***************************************

______________________________________________
R-devel@r-project.org mailing list
https://stat.ethz.ch/mailman/listinfo/r-devel

Reply via email to