On 12-10-26 12:15 PM, Prof Brian Ripley wrote:
On 26/10/2012 16:37, Paul Gilbert wrote:
Is --with-blas="-lgoto2"  a known problem (other than possibly not being
the preferred choice)?

And what precisely is it? And what chipset are you using?

I thought I had been testing RC with the same setup I regularly use, but
I now see there was a slight difference. I am now getting the following
failure in make check on  32-bit Ubuntu 12.04, configuring with
--with-blas="-lgoto2". (These may not be surprising statistically or
numerically, but it is a bit disconcerting when make check fails.)

No failure shown here ...  surely you know that the signs of principal
components are not determined?

I apologize, I missed the real error. (But yes, I am aware of this, and also that I should expect precision differences with different libraries and different architectures.) I thought for a moment that make was throwing an error because of the differences, but in fact it was later:

Testing examples for package ‘grid’
  comparing ‘grid-Ex.Rout’ to ‘grid-Ex.Rout.save’ ... OK
Testing examples for package ‘splines’
Error: testing 'splines' failed
Execution halted
make[3]: *** [test-Examples-Base] Error 1
make[3]: Leaving directory `/home/paul/RoboAdmin/R-2.15.2/tests/Examples'
make[2]: *** [test-Examples] Error 2
make[2]: Leaving directory `/home/paul/RoboAdmin/R-2.15.2/tests'
make[1]: *** [test-all-basics] Error 1
make[1]: Leaving directory `/home/paul/RoboAdmin/R-2.15.2/tests'
make: *** [check] Error 2
paul@toaster:~/RoboAdmin/R-2.15.2$


The problem seems to be here:

> source("~/RoboAdmin/R-2.15.2/tests/Examples/splines-Ex.R")
List of 2
 $ x: num [1:51] 58 58.3 58.6 58.8 59.1 ...
 $ y: num [1:51] 115 115 116 117 117 ...
 - attr(*, "class")= chr "xyVector"
Warning in bs(height, degree = 3L, knots = c(62.6666666666667, 67.3333333333333 :
  some 'x' values beyond boundary knots may cause ill-conditioned bases
Error: identical(ns(x, df = 2), ns(x, df = 2, knots = NULL)) is not TRUE
> traceback()
6: stop(paste0(ch, " is not ", if (length(r) > 1L) "all ", "TRUE"),
       call. = FALSE)
5: stopifnot(identical(ns(x), ns(x, df = 1)), identical(ns(x, df = 2),
       ns(x, df = 2, knots = NULL)), !is.null(kk <- attr(ns(x),
       "knots")), length(kk) == 0) at splines-Ex.R#130
4: eval(expr, envir, enclos)
3: eval(ei, envir)
2: withVisible(eval(ei, envir))
1: source("~/RoboAdmin/R-2.15.2/tests/Examples/splines-Ex.R")
>

It also seems that this error is transient. If I rerun several times, it does not always happen. Is anyone aware of other cases of transient problems with 32-bit goto2?

Here is the cpu info:

paul@toaster:~$ cat /proc/cpuinfo
processor       : 0
vendor_id       : GenuineIntel
cpu family      : 6
model           : 15
model name      : Intel(R) Core(TM)2 Duo CPU     T7300  @ 2.00GHz
stepping        : 10
microcode       : 0x92
cpu MHz         : 800.000
cache size      : 4096 KB
physical id     : 0
siblings        : 2
core id         : 0
cpu cores       : 2
apicid          : 0
initial apicid  : 0
fdiv_bug        : no
hlt_bug         : no
f00f_bug        : no
coma_bug        : no
fpu             : yes
fpu_exception   : yes
cpuid level     : 10
wp              : yes
flags : fpu vme de pse tsc msr pae mce cx8 apic mtrr pge mca cmov pat pse36 clflush dts acpi mmx fxsr sse sse2 ss ht tm pbe nx lm constant_tsc arch_perfmon pebs bts aperfmperf pni dtes64 monitor ds_cpl vmx est tm2 ssse3 cx16 xtpr pdcm lahf_lm ida dtherm tpr_shadow vnmi flexpriority
bogomips        : 3989.99
clflush size    : 64
cache_alignment : 64
address sizes   : 36 bits physical, 48 bits virtual
power management:

processor       : 1
vendor_id       : GenuineIntel
cpu family      : 6
model           : 15
model name      : Intel(R) Core(TM)2 Duo CPU     T7300  @ 2.00GHz
stepping        : 10
microcode       : 0x92
cpu MHz         : 800.000
cache size      : 4096 KB
physical id     : 0
siblings        : 2
core id         : 1
cpu cores       : 2
apicid          : 1
initial apicid  : 1
fdiv_bug        : no
hlt_bug         : no
f00f_bug        : no
coma_bug        : no
fpu             : yes
fpu_exception   : yes
cpuid level     : 10
wp              : yes
flags : fpu vme de pse tsc msr pae mce cx8 apic mtrr pge mca cmov pat pse36 clflush dts acpi mmx fxsr sse sse2 ss ht tm pbe nx lm constant_tsc arch_perfmon pebs bts aperfmperf pni dtes64 monitor ds_cpl vmx est tm2 ssse3 cx16 xtpr pdcm lahf_lm ida dtherm tpr_shadow vnmi flexpriority
bogomips        : 3989.97
clflush size    : 64
cache_alignment : 64
address sizes   : 36 bits physical, 48 bits virtual
power management:

Paul


And 32-bit platforms seem prone to round in different ways (to each
other and to 64-bit platforms): the differences in the last digit are
typical of 32-bit platforms.

...
Testing examples for package ‘stats’
   comparing ‘stats-Ex.Rout’ to ‘stats-Ex.Rout.save’ ...
2959c2959
< N:K        1  33.13   33.13   2.146 0.16865
---
 > N:K        1  33.14   33.14   2.146 0.16865
12782c12782
< Murder   -0.536  0.418  0.341  0.649
---
 > Murder   -0.536  0.418 -0.341  0.649
12783c12783
< Assault  -0.583  0.188  0.268 -0.743
---
 > Assault  -0.583  0.188 -0.268 -0.743
12784c12784
< UrbanPop -0.278 -0.873  0.378  0.134
---
 > UrbanPop -0.278 -0.873 -0.378  0.134
12785c12785
< Rape     -0.543 -0.167 -0.818
---
 > Rape     -0.543 -0.167  0.818
12943c12943
< 6  -0.5412  20.482886    -0.845157
---
 > 6  -0.5412  20.482887    -0.845157
14481c14481
< Sum of Squares   780.1250  276.1250 2556.1250  112.5000  774.0937
---
 > Sum of Squares   780.1250  276.1250 2556.1250  112.5000  774.0938
15571c15571
< Murder   -0.54   0.42   0.34   0.65
---
 > Murder   -0.54   0.42  -0.34   0.65
15572c15572
< Assault  -0.58          0.27  -0.74
---
 > Assault  -0.58         -0.27  -0.74
15573c15573
< UrbanPop -0.28  -0.87   0.38
---
 > UrbanPop -0.28  -0.87  -0.38
15574c15574
< Rape     -0.54         -0.82
---
 > Rape     -0.54          0.82
Testing examples for package ‘datasets’
   comparing ‘datasets-Ex.Rout’ to ‘datasets-Ex.Rout.save’ ... OK
...

I inadvertently seemed to have set things slightly differently while
testing RC. While testing the RC,  I was using
./configure --prefix=/home/paul/RoboRC/R-test/  --enable-R-shlib

and configure gave
...
   External libraries:        readline
   Additional capabilities:   PNG, NLS
   Options enabled:           shared R library, shared BLAS, R
profiling, Java

whereas with the release I used
./configure --prefix=/home/paul/RoboAdmin/R-2.15.2 --enable-R-shlib
--with-blas="-lgoto2"

and configure gave
...
   External libraries:        readline, BLAS(generic)
   Additional capabilities:   PNG, NLS
   Options enabled:           shared R library, R profiling, Java

Thanks,
Paul

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