On Wed, 2005-06-22 at 04:46 +0200, [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: > Full_Name: Woolton Lee > Version: 2.1 > OS: windows > Submission from: (NULL) (128.118.224.46) > > > I did the following ('g' and 'h' are both numeric vectors) > > i <- abs(g-h) > creating a vector 'i' with values, > > i > [1] 0.08 0.00 0.33 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.33 0.00 0.00 0.08 0.08 0.20 0.00 > 0.13 > > Now, I want to create a new vector =1 whenever 'i' = 0.33 and =0 otherwise. I > use the 'ifelse' function to do this but when I do, I find > > ifelse(i==0.33,1,0) > [1] 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 > > even though the third and eighth elements of 'i' clearly equal 0.33. Unless I > have missed something, 'ifelse' should return a vector that looks like, > [1] 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 > > When I try 0.13 I get a correct result > > ifelse(i==0.13,1,0) > [1] 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 > > but when I try 0.08 or 0.2 I find a similar problem, > > ifelse(i==0.08,1,0) > [1] 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 > > ifelse(i==0.20,1,0) > [1] 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 > > ifelse(i==0.2,1,0) > [1] 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 > > Can you explain what is happening? Why is R incorretly returning a vector > that > does not reflect the values in 'i'? Is this due to a malfunction in R or > have I > missed something? > > Thank you for your help. > > Woolton
This is not a bug and yes you have missed something. Read R FAQ 7.31 Why doesn't R think these numbers are equal? More information is also available here: http://grouper.ieee.org/groups/754/ One possible solution: > i [1] 0.08 0.00 0.33 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.33 0.00 0.00 0.08 0.08 0.20 [14] 0.00 0.13 > ifelse(sapply(i, function(x) all.equal(x, 0.33)) == "TRUE", 1, 0) [1] 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 > ifelse(sapply(i, function(x) all.equal(x, 0.08)) == "TRUE", 1, 0) [1] 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 > ifelse(sapply(i, function(x) all.equal(x, 0.2)) == "TRUE", 1, 0) [1] 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 Marc Schwartz ______________________________________________ R-devel@r-project.org mailing list https://stat.ethz.ch/mailman/listinfo/r-devel