2014-05-28 18:41 GMT+02:00 Stefano Stabellini <
stefano.stabell...@eu.citrix.com>:

> On Wed, 28 May 2014, Stefano Stabellini wrote:
> > On Wed, 28 May 2014, Fabio Fantoni wrote:
> > > Il 26/05/2014 10:00, Fabio Fantoni ha scritto:
> > > > Il 25/05/2014 16:14, Stefano Stabellini ha scritto:
> > > > > On Fri, 23 May 2014, Fabio Fantoni wrote:
> > > > > > Il 23/05/2014 18:07, Stefano Stabellini ha scritto:
> > > > > > > Choose pc-i440fx-1.6 instead of pc for HVM guests, so that we
> know for
> > > > > > > sure what is the machine that we are emulating.
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > > Use pc-i440fx-1.6 regardless of the xen_platform_pci option.
> Add the
> > > > > > > xen-platform device if requested. Choose slot 2 for the
> xen-platform
> > > > > > > device for compatibility with current installations. In case
> of Intel
> > > > > > > graphic passthrough, slot 2 might be needed by the grafic card.
> > > > > > > However
> > > > > > > now that we can specify the slot explicitly, it is easy to
> change the
> > > > > > > position of the xen-platform device on the PCI bus if graphic
> > > > > > > passthrough is enabled.
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > > Move the machine options earlier, before any other emulated
> devices
> > > > > > > options. Otherwise the selected PCI slot for the xen-platform
> device
> > > > > > > is
> > > > > > > not available in QEMU.
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > > Specify PIIX4_PM.acpi-pci-hotplug-with-bridge-support=off,
> because
> > > > > > > differently from xenfv, the other QEMU machines do not have
> that
> > > > > > > option
> > > > > > > off by default.
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > > This patch does not change the emulated environment in the
> guest.
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > > Refer to this thread:
> > > > > > > http://marc.info/?l=xen-devel&m=140023775929625&w=2
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > > Signed-off-by: Stefano Stabellini <
> stefano.stabell...@eu.citrix.com>
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > > diff --git a/tools/libxl/libxl_dm.c b/tools/libxl/libxl_dm.c
> > > > > > > index 8abed7b..fef684f 100644
> > > > > > > --- a/tools/libxl/libxl_dm.c
> > > > > > > +++ b/tools/libxl/libxl_dm.c
> > > > > > > @@ -476,6 +476,29 @@ static char **
> > > > > > > libxl__build_device_model_args_new(libxl__gc *gc,
> > > > > > >            flexarray_vappend(dm_args, "-k", keymap, NULL);
> > > > > > >        }
> > > > > > >    +    flexarray_append(dm_args, "-machine");
> > > > > > > +    switch (b_info->type) {
> > > > > > > +    case LIBXL_DOMAIN_TYPE_PV:
> > > > > > > +        flexarray_append(dm_args, "xenpv");
> > > > > > > +        for (i = 0; b_info->extra_pv && b_info->extra_pv[i]
> != NULL;
> > > > > > > i++)
> > > > > > > +            flexarray_append(dm_args, b_info->extra_pv[i]);
> > > > > > > +        break;
> > > > > > > +    case LIBXL_DOMAIN_TYPE_HVM:
> > > > > > > +        flexarray_append(dm_args, "pc-i440fx-1.6,accel=xen");
> > > >
> > > > I think that a note in README should be added: qemu >=1.6.1 is
> required for
> > > > hvm domUs.
> > > >
> > > > About the other xl parameter to be added I think that should be:
> > > > qemu_machine_type="i440fx"|"q35" (when also q35 will be supported on
> xen)
> > > > qemu_machine_version="x.y" to specify the machine version, useful for
> > > > debug/testing and other some cases.
> > > >
> > > > > > > +        flexarray_append(dm_args, "-global");
> > > > > > > +        flexarray_append(dm_args,
> > > > > > > "PIIX4_PM.acpi-pci-hotplug-with-bridge-support=off");
> > > > > > I think is good add a comment for remember to remove this
> workaround
> > > > > > when pc
> > > > > > > =2.1 will be the default since qemu 2.1 will fix it.
> > > > > >
> https://lists.gnu.org/archive/html/qemu-devel/2014-05/msg04789.html
> > > > > The workaround is not actually harmful, it doesn't need to be
> removed
> > > > > when pc >= 2.1 in QEMU.
> > > > >
> > > > >
> > > > > > > +        if
> (libxl_defbool_val(b_info->u.hvm.xen_platform_pci)) {
> > > > > > > +            flexarray_append(dm_args, "-device");
> > > > > > > +            flexarray_append(dm_args,
> "xen-platform,addr=0x2");
> > > > > > The fixed pci address to 0x2 probably is a problem with intel gpu
> > > > > > passthrough:
> > > > > >
> http://lists.gnu.org/archive/html/qemu-devel/2014-05/msg03726.html
> > > > > Right, however we cannot really change the default position of the
> > > > > xen-platform device on the PCI bus, otherwise we'll end up
> changing the
> > > > > emulated environment for all the VMs out there.
> > > > >
> > > > > I'll leave it to Tiejun to move xen-platform to another slot when
> > > > > graphic passthrough is enabled.
> > > >
> > >
> > > I found another case of problem with xen-platform's fixed pci slot.
> > > I tested this patch and I saw that qemu not start also in other cases,
> for
> > > example the domU of my test:
> > > > qemu-system-i386: -device xen-platform,addr=0x2: PCI: slot 2
> function 0 not
> > > > available for xen-platform, in use by intel-hda
> > > > qemu-system-i386: -device xen-platform,addr=0x2: Device
> initialization
> > > > failed.
> > > > qemu-system-i386: -device xen-platform,addr=0x2: Device
> 'xen-platform' could
> > > > not be initialized
> > >
> > > The domU's xl cfg:
> > > > name='W7'
> > > > builder="hvm"
> > > > #device_model_override="/usr/lib/xen/bin/qemu-gdb"
> > > > #device_model_override="/usr/bin/qemu-system-x86_64"
> > > > #bios="ovmf"
> > > > memory=2048
> > > > vcpus=2
> > > > #nestedhvm=1
> > > > #vif=['model=e1000,bridge=xenbr0']
> > > > vif=['bridge=xenbr0,mac=00:16:3e:42:ae:8f']
> > > > disk=['/mnt/vm/disks/W7.disk1.xm,raw,hda,rw',',raw,hdb,ro,cdrom']
> > > > boot='dc'
> > > > device_model_version="qemu-xen"
> > > > viridian=1
> > > > vnc=0
> > > > keymap="it"
> > > > on_crash="destroy"
> > > > vga="qxl"
> > > > #videoram=64
> > > > spice=1
> > > > spicehost='0.0.0.0'
> > > > spiceport=6002
> > > > spicedisable_ticketing=1
> > > > spicevdagent=1
> > > > spice_clipboard_sharing=0
> > > > spice_image_compression="off"
> > > > spice_streaming_video="filter"
> > > > spiceusbredirection=4
> > > > soundhw="hda"
> >
> > >From the error message, it looks like soundhw is the option that
> > conflicts with xen-platform,addr=0x2.
> >
> >
> > > > localtime=1
> > > > usbversion=2
> > >
> > > Probably there are also other cases that can create a problem with
> > > xen-platform fixed address, FWIK now new usb controller (with
> usbversion) is
> > > the only other with fixed pci address in libxl, all other emulated qemu
> > > components not.
> > > And call it before in qemu binary starts notaffect the pci slot order
> because
> > > the xen-platform is already before audio.
> >
> > Actually it looks like that by passing -device xen-platform before the
> > other options, it already tries to assign slot 2 if possible. I don't
> > need to specify addr=0x2. That seems to be the best course of action.
>
> However it would still place xen-platform at slot 3 instead of slot 2 if
> soundhw is specified. It seems to me that there is not a perfect
> solution to this problem.  We can either:
>
> - Switch to -machine pc-i440fx-1.6 by default and use consistently the
> same -machine option no matter the value of xen_platform_pci. Nice, but
> we break compatibility with existing guests if soundhw is specified.
>
> - Switch to -machine pc-i440fx-1.6 only when xen_platform_pci=0 is
> specified and keep xenfv if xen_platform_pci=1. We still break
> compatibility when soundhw is specified together with xen_platform_pci=0.
>

FWIK removing the xen-platform's fixed pci slot will keep compatibility in
any cases, assigning slots as it did before.
I'll try tomorrow.
Otherwise I think there would be problems in other cases, not only audio
case.
Perhaps even with save/restore/migrate.

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