Hello Paolo,

On Tue, Mar 4, 2014 at 8:29 PM, Paolo Bonzini <[email protected]> wrote:

> Il 04/03/2014 19:22, Antonios Motakis ha scritto:
>
>  In this patch series we would like to introduce our approach for putting a
>> virtio-net backend in an external userspace process. Our eventual target
>> is to
>> run the network backend in the Snabbswitch ethernet switch, while
>> receiving
>> traffic from a guest inside QEMU/KVM which runs an unmodified virtio-net
>> implementation.
>>
>> For this, we are working into extending vhost to allow equivalent
>> functionality
>> for userspace. Vhost already passes control of the data plane of
>> virtio-net to
>> the host kernel; we want to realize a similar model, but for userspace.
>>
>> In this patch series the concept of a vhost-backend is introduced.
>>
>> We define two vhost backend types - vhost-kernel and vhost-user. The
>> former is
>> the interface to the current kernel module implementation. Its control
>> plane is
>> ioctl based. The data plane is realized by the kernel directly accessing
>> the
>> QEMU allocated, guest memory.
>>
>> In the new vhost-user backend, the control plane is based on communication
>> between QEMU and another userspace process using a unix domain socket.
>> This
>> allows to implement a virtio backend for a guest running in QEMU, inside
>> the
>> other userspace process. For this communication we use a chardev with a
>> Unix
>> domain socket backend. Vhost-user is client/server agnostic regarding the
>> chardev, however it does not support the 'nowait' and 'telnet' options.
>>
>> A reconnection in 'server' mode is supported, but the backend's exposed
>> virtio
>> features need to be compatible with the first connected slave.
>>
>> We change -mem-path to QemuOpts and add prealloc and share as properties
>> to it. HugeTLBFS is required for this option to work.
>>
>> The data path is realized by directly accessing the vrings and the buffer
>> data
>> off the guest's memory.
>>
>> The current user of vhost-user is only vhost-net. We add new netdev
>> backend
>> that is intended to initialize vhost-net with vhost-user backend.
>>
>> Example usage:
>>
>> qemu -m 1024 -mem-path /hugetlbfs,share=on \
>>      -chardev socket,id=chr0,path=/path/to/
>> socket \
>>      -netdev type=vhost-user,id=net0,chardev=chr0 \
>>      -device virtio-net-pci,netdev=net0
>>
>> On non-MSIX guests the vhost feture can be forced using a special option:
>>
>> ...
>>      -netdev type=vhost-user,id=net0,chardev=chr0,vhostforce
>> ...
>>
>> In order to use ioeventfds, kvm should be enabled.
>>
>> This code can be pulled from [email protected]:virtualopensystems/qemu.git
>> vhost-user-v9
>> A simple functional test is available in tests/vhost-user-test.c
>>
>> A reference vhost-user slave for testing is also available from
>> [email protected]:virtualopensystems/vapp.git
>>
>
> Hi,
>
> did you see the series I posted today?  It would be great if you tested
> vhost-user on top of it.


I am preparing a new version of this patch series and would like to test
(or even rebase?) it on top of your patch series. What is its current
status? Is there a tree that I can track and use for rebases?


> The replacement for the above -mem-path incantation should be the
> following:
>
>    -object memory-file,id=mem,path=/hugetlbfs,share=on \
>    -numa node,memdev=mem
>
>
Is this command line update still valid with the latest development?


> Do the ideas behind vhost-user work if you have multiple hugetlbfs files,
> one per node?
>

> Paolo
>
>
>  Changes from v8:
>>  - Removed prealloc property from the -mem-path refactoring
>>  - Added and use new function - kvm_eventfds_enabled
>>  - Add virtio_queue_get_avail_idx used in vhost_virtqueue_stop to
>>    get a sane value in case of VHOST_GET_VRING_BASE failure
>>  - vhost user uses kvm_eventfds_enabled to check whether the ioeventfd
>>    capability of KVM is available
>>  - Added flag VHOST_USER_VRING_NOFD_MASK to be set when KICK, CALL or ERR
>> file
>>    descriptor is invalid or ioeventfd is not available
>>
>> Changes from v7:
>>  - Slave reconnection when using chardev in server mode
>>  - qtest vhost-user-test added
>>  - New qemu_chr_fe_get_msgfds for reading multiple fds from the chardev
>>  - Mandatory features in vhost_dev, used on reconnect to verify for
>> conflicts
>>  - Add vhostforce parameter to -netdev vhost-user (for non-MSIX guests)
>>  - Extend libqemustub.a to support qemu-char.c
>>
>> Changes from v6:
>>  - Remove the 'unlink' property of '-mem-path'
>>  - Extend qemu-char: blocking read, send fds, monitor for connection close
>>  - Vhost-user uses chardev as a backend
>>  - Poll and reconnect removed (no VHOST_USER_ECHO).
>>  - Disconnect is deteced by the chardev (G_IO_HUP event)
>>  - vhost-backend.c split to vhost-user.c
>>
>> Changes from v5:
>>  - Split -mem-path unlink option to a separate patch
>>  - Fds are passed only in the ancillary data
>>  - Stricter message size checks on receive/send
>>  - Netdev vhost-user now includes path and poll_time options
>>  - The connection probing interval is configurable
>>
>> Changes from v4:
>>  - Use error_report for errors
>>  - VhostUserMsg has new field `size` indicating the following payload
>> length.
>>    Field `flags` now has version and reply bits. The structure is packed.
>>  - Send data is of variable length (`size` field in message)
>>  - Receive in 2 steps, header and payload
>>  - Add new message type VHOST_USER_ECHO, to check connection status
>>
>> Changes from v3:
>>  - Convert -mem-path to QemuOpts with prealloc, share and unlink
>> properties
>>  - Set 1 sec timeout when read/write to the unix domain socket
>>  - Fix file descriptor leak
>>
>> Changes from v2:
>>  - Reconnect when the backend disappears
>>
>> Changes from v1:
>>  - Implementation of vhost-user netdev backend
>>  - Code improvements
>>
>> Antonios Motakis (20):
>>   Convert -mem-path to QemuOpts and add share property
>>   Add kvm_eventfds_enabled function
>>   Add chardev API qemu_chr_fe_read_all
>>   Add chardev API qemu_chr_fe_set_msgfds
>>   Add chardev API qemu_chr_fe_get_msgfds
>>   Add G_IO_HUP handler for socket chardev
>>   vhost_net should call the poll callback only when it is set
>>   Refactor virtio-net to use generic get_vhost_net
>>   Add new virtio API virtio_queue_get_avail_idx
>>   Gracefully handle ioctl failure in vhost_virtqueue_stop
>>   vhost_net_init will use VhostNetOptions to get all its arguments
>>   Add vhost_ops to vhost_dev struct and replace all relevant ioctls
>>   Add mandatory_features to vhost_dev
>>   Add vhost-backend and VhostBackendType
>>   Add vhost-user as a vhost backend.
>>   Add new vhost-user netdev backend
>>   Add the vhost-user netdev backend to the command line
>>   Add vhost-user protocol documentation
>>   libqemustub: add stubs to be able to use qemu-char.c
>>   Add qtest for vhost-user
>>
>>  docs/specs/vhost-user.txt         | 261 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>>  exec.c                            |  21 ++-
>>  hmp-commands.hx                   |   4 +-
>>  hw/net/vhost_net.c                | 141 ++++++++++-----
>>  hw/net/virtio-net.c               |  29 +---
>>  hw/scsi/vhost-scsi.c              |  20 ++-
>>  hw/virtio/Makefile.objs           |   2 +-
>>  hw/virtio/vhost-backend.c         |  71 ++++++++
>>  hw/virtio/vhost-user.c            | 356 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>> ++++++++
>>  hw/virtio/vhost.c                 |  58 +++----
>>  hw/virtio/virtio.c                |   5 +
>>  include/exec/cpu-all.h            |   1 -
>>  include/hw/virtio/vhost-backend.h |  38 ++++
>>  include/hw/virtio/vhost.h         |   9 +-
>>  include/hw/virtio/virtio.h        |   1 +
>>  include/net/vhost-user.h          |  17 ++
>>  include/net/vhost_net.h           |  13 +-
>>  include/sysemu/char.h             |  43 ++++-
>>  include/sysemu/kvm.h              |  11 ++
>>  kvm-all.c                         |   4 +
>>  kvm-stub.c                        |   1 +
>>  net/Makefile.objs                 |   2 +-
>>  net/clients.h                     |   3 +
>>  net/hub.c                         |   1 +
>>  net/net.c                         |  25 +--
>>  net/tap.c                         |  18 +-
>>  net/vhost-user.c                  | 273 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>>  qapi-schema.json                  |  19 +-
>>  qemu-char.c                       | 272 +++++++++++++++++++++++++----
>>  qemu-options.hx                   |  25 ++-
>>  stubs/Makefile.objs               |   8 +
>>  stubs/bdrv-commit-all.c           |   7 +
>>  stubs/chr-msmouse.c               |   7 +
>>  stubs/get-next-serial.c           |   3 +
>>  stubs/is-daemonized.c             |   7 +
>>  stubs/machine-init-done.c         |   6 +
>>  stubs/monitor-init.c              |   6 +
>>  stubs/notify-event.c              |   6 +
>>  stubs/vc-init.c                   |   7 +
>>  tests/Makefile                    |   4 +
>>  tests/vhost-user-test.c           | 309 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>> +++
>>  vl.c                              |  23 ++-
>>  42 files changed, 1979 insertions(+), 158 deletions(-)
>>  create mode 100644 docs/specs/vhost-user.txt
>>  create mode 100644 hw/virtio/vhost-backend.c
>>  create mode 100644 hw/virtio/vhost-user.c
>>  create mode 100644 include/hw/virtio/vhost-backend.h
>>  create mode 100644 include/net/vhost-user.h
>>  create mode 100644 net/vhost-user.c
>>  create mode 100644 stubs/bdrv-commit-all.c
>>  create mode 100644 stubs/chr-msmouse.c
>>  create mode 100644 stubs/get-next-serial.c
>>  create mode 100644 stubs/is-daemonized.c
>>  create mode 100644 stubs/machine-init-done.c
>>  create mode 100644 stubs/monitor-init.c
>>  create mode 100644 stubs/notify-event.c
>>  create mode 100644 stubs/vc-init.c
>>  create mode 100644 tests/vhost-user-test.c
>>
>>
>
regards,
Nikolay Nikolaev

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