Hi Eric,

>-----Original Message-----
>From: Eric Auger <[email protected]>
>Subject: Re: [PATCH v6 02/22] intel_iommu: Delete RPS capability related
>supporting code
>
>Hi Zhenzhong,
>
>On 9/18/25 10:57 AM, Zhenzhong Duan wrote:
>> RID-PASID Support(RPS) is not set in vIOMMU ECAP register, the supporting
>> code is there but never take effect.
>takes

Will do

>>
>> Meanwhile, according to VTD spec section 3.4.3:
>> "Implementations not supporting RID_PASID capability (ECAP_REG.RPS is
>0b),
>> use a PASID value of 0 to perform address translation for requests without
>> PASID."
>>
>> We should delete the supporting code which fetches RID_PASID field from
>> scalable context entry and use 0 as RID_PASID directly, because RID_PASID
>> field is ignored if no RPS support according to spec.
>>
>> This simplify the code and doesn't bring any penalty.
>simplifies

Will do

>>
>> Opportunistically, s/rid2pasid/rid_pasid and s/RID2PASID/RID_PASID as
>> VTD spec uses RID_PASID terminology.
>>
>> Suggested-by: Yi Liu <[email protected]>
>> Signed-off-by: Zhenzhong Duan <[email protected]>
>> ---
>>  hw/i386/intel_iommu_internal.h |  1 -
>>  hw/i386/intel_iommu.c          | 49 +++++++++++++---------------------
>>  2 files changed, 19 insertions(+), 31 deletions(-)
>>
>> diff --git a/hw/i386/intel_iommu_internal.h
>b/hw/i386/intel_iommu_internal.h
>> index 360e937989..6abe76556a 100644
>> --- a/hw/i386/intel_iommu_internal.h
>> +++ b/hw/i386/intel_iommu_internal.h
>> @@ -547,7 +547,6 @@ typedef struct VTDRootEntry VTDRootEntry;
>>  #define VTD_CTX_ENTRY_LEGACY_SIZE     16
>>  #define VTD_CTX_ENTRY_SCALABLE_SIZE   32
>>
>> -#define VTD_SM_CONTEXT_ENTRY_RID2PASID_MASK 0xfffff
>>  #define VTD_SM_CONTEXT_ENTRY_RSVD_VAL0(aw)  (0x1e0ULL |
>~VTD_HAW_MASK(aw))
>>  #define VTD_SM_CONTEXT_ENTRY_RSVD_VAL1
>0xffffffffffe00000ULL
>>
>> diff --git a/hw/i386/intel_iommu.c b/hw/i386/intel_iommu.c
>> index 71b70b795d..b976b251bc 100644
>> --- a/hw/i386/intel_iommu.c
>> +++ b/hw/i386/intel_iommu.c
>> @@ -41,8 +41,7 @@
>>  #include "trace.h"
>>
>>  /* context entry operations */
>> -#define VTD_CE_GET_RID2PASID(ce) \
>> -    ((ce)->val[1] & VTD_SM_CONTEXT_ENTRY_RID2PASID_MASK)
>> +#define RID_PASID    0
>I would call that RID_PASID_0 to make it more explicit in the code
>or even it is a PASID to PASID_0 would do the job too.

OK, will use PASID_0

>>  #define VTD_CE_GET_PASID_DIR_TABLE(ce) \
>>      ((ce)->val[0] & VTD_PASID_DIR_BASE_ADDR_MASK)
>>
>> @@ -951,7 +950,7 @@ static int vtd_ce_get_pasid_entry(IntelIOMMUState
>*s, VTDContextEntry *ce,
>>      int ret = 0;
>>
>>      if (pasid == PCI_NO_PASID) {
>> -        pasid = VTD_CE_GET_RID2PASID(ce);
>> +        pasid = RID_PASID;
>>      }
>>      pasid_dir_base = VTD_CE_GET_PASID_DIR_TABLE(ce);
>>      ret = vtd_get_pe_from_pasid_table(s, pasid_dir_base, pasid, pe);
>> @@ -970,7 +969,7 @@ static int vtd_ce_get_pasid_fpd(IntelIOMMUState
>*s,
>>      VTDPASIDEntry pe;
>>
>>      if (pasid == PCI_NO_PASID) {
>> -        pasid = VTD_CE_GET_RID2PASID(ce);
>> +        pasid = RID_PASID;
>>      }
>>      pasid_dir_base = VTD_CE_GET_PASID_DIR_TABLE(ce);
>>
>> @@ -1510,15 +1509,14 @@ static inline int
>vtd_context_entry_rsvd_bits_check(IntelIOMMUState *s,
>>      return 0;
>>  }
>>
>> -static int vtd_ce_rid2pasid_check(IntelIOMMUState *s,
>> +static int vtd_ce_rid_pasid_check(IntelIOMMUState *s,
>>                                    VTDContextEntry *ce)
>>  {
>>      VTDPASIDEntry pe;
>>
>>      /*
>>       * Make sure in Scalable Mode, a present context entry
>> -     * has valid rid2pasid setting, which includes valid
>> -     * rid2pasid field and corresponding pasid entry setting
>> +     * has valid pasid entry setting at RID_PASID(0).
>s/at RID_PASID(0) /for PASID_0?

Sure

>>       */
>>      return vtd_ce_get_pasid_entry(s, ce, &pe, PCI_NO_PASID);
>>  }
>> @@ -1581,12 +1579,11 @@ static int
>vtd_dev_to_context_entry(IntelIOMMUState *s, uint8_t bus_num,
>>          }
>>      } else {
>>          /*
>> -         * Check if the programming of context-entry.rid2pasid
>> -         * and corresponding pasid setting is valid, and thus
>> -         * avoids to check pasid entry fetching result in future
>> -         * helper function calling.
>> +         * Check if the programming of pasid setting at RID_PASID(0)
>of pasid 0?

OK

>> +         * is valid, and thus avoids to check pasid entry fetching
>> +         * result in future helper function calling.
>>           */
>> -        ret_fr = vtd_ce_rid2pasid_check(s, ce);
>> +        ret_fr = vtd_ce_rid_pasid_check(s, ce);
>>          if (ret_fr) {
>>              return ret_fr;
>>          }
>> @@ -2097,7 +2094,7 @@ static bool
>vtd_do_iommu_translate(VTDAddressSpace *vtd_as, PCIBus *bus,
>>      bool reads = true;
>>      bool writes = true;
>>      uint8_t access_flags, pgtt;
>> -    bool rid2pasid = (pasid == PCI_NO_PASID) && s->root_scalable;
>> +    bool rid_pasid = (pasid == PCI_NO_PASID) && s->root_scalable;
>I am not keen of the rid_pasid name. It does not tell what is the
>semantic of the variable. rid_pasid is an actual field in the CE.
>does that check whether we face a request without pasid in scalable
>mode. If so I would call that request_wo_pasid_sm or somethink alike

OK

>>      VTDIOTLBEntry *iotlb_entry;
>>      uint64_t xlat, size;
>>
>> @@ -2111,8 +2108,8 @@ static bool
>vtd_do_iommu_translate(VTDAddressSpace *vtd_as, PCIBus *bus,
>>
>>      cc_entry = &vtd_as->context_cache_entry;
>>
>> -    /* Try to fetch pte from IOTLB, we don't need RID2PASID logic */
>> -    if (!rid2pasid) {
>> +    /* Try to fetch pte from IOTLB, we don't need RID_PASID(0) logic */
>It is unclear what the "RID_PASID(0) logic" is. All the more so we now
>just have to set the pasid to PASID_0.

You have keen insight, yes, this piece of code could be further simplified.
We don't need to check rid2_pasid anymore, just index iotlb cache even for 
PASID_0.

>> +    if (!rid_pasid) {
>>          iotlb_entry = vtd_lookup_iotlb(s, source_id, pasid, addr);
>>          if (iotlb_entry) {
>>              trace_vtd_iotlb_page_hit(source_id, addr,
>iotlb_entry->pte,
>> @@ -2160,8 +2157,8 @@ static bool
>vtd_do_iommu_translate(VTDAddressSpace *vtd_as, PCIBus *bus,
>>          cc_entry->context_cache_gen = s->context_cache_gen;
>>      }
>>
>> -    if (rid2pasid) {
>> -        pasid = VTD_CE_GET_RID2PASID(&ce);
>> +    if (rid_pasid) {
>> +        pasid = RID_PASID;
>>      }
>>
>>      /*
>> @@ -2189,8 +2186,8 @@ static bool
>vtd_do_iommu_translate(VTDAddressSpace *vtd_as, PCIBus *bus,
>>          return true;
>>      }
>>
>> -    /* Try to fetch pte from IOTLB for RID2PASID slow path */
>> -    if (rid2pasid) {
>> +    /* Try to fetch pte from IOTLB for RID_PASID(0) slow path */
>PASID_0?

With simplification as above, this code is useless and will be deleted.

>> +    if (rid_pasid) {
>>          iotlb_entry = vtd_lookup_iotlb(s, source_id, pasid, addr);
>>          if (iotlb_entry) {
>>              trace_vtd_iotlb_page_hit(source_id, addr,
>iotlb_entry->pte,
>> @@ -2464,20 +2461,14 @@ static void
>vtd_iotlb_page_invalidate_notify(IntelIOMMUState *s,
>>          ret = vtd_dev_to_context_entry(s, pci_bus_num(vtd_as->bus),
>>                                         vtd_as->devfn, &ce);
>>          if (!ret && domain_id == vtd_get_domain_id(s, &ce,
>vtd_as->pasid)) {
>> -            uint32_t rid2pasid = PCI_NO_PASID;
>> -
>> -            if (s->root_scalable) {
>> -                rid2pasid = VTD_CE_GET_RID2PASID(&ce);
>> -            }
>> -
>>              /*
>>               * In legacy mode, vtd_as->pasid == pasid is always true.
>>               * In scalable mode, for vtd address space backing a PCI
>>               * device without pasid, needs to compare pasid with
>> -             * rid2pasid of this device.
>> +             * RID_PASID(0) of this device.
>>               */
>>              if (!(vtd_as->pasid == pasid ||
>> -                  (vtd_as->pasid == PCI_NO_PASID && pasid ==
>rid2pasid))) {
>> +                  (vtd_as->pasid == PCI_NO_PASID && pasid ==
>RID_PASID))) {
>would strongly suggest using PASID_0 instead

Sure.

Thanks
Zhenzhong

>>                  continue;
>>              }
>>
>> @@ -2976,9 +2967,7 @@ static void
>vtd_piotlb_pasid_invalidate(IntelIOMMUState *s,
>>          if (!vtd_dev_to_context_entry(s, pci_bus_num(vtd_as->bus),
>>                                        vtd_as->devfn, &ce) &&
>>              domain_id == vtd_get_domain_id(s, &ce, vtd_as->pasid)) {
>> -            uint32_t rid2pasid = VTD_CE_GET_RID2PASID(&ce);
>> -
>> -            if ((vtd_as->pasid != PCI_NO_PASID || pasid != rid2pasid) &&
>> +            if ((vtd_as->pasid != PCI_NO_PASID || pasid != RID_PASID)
>&&
>>                  vtd_as->pasid != pasid) {
>>                  continue;
>>              }
>Thanks
>
>Eric

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