On 7/14/25 5:59 PM, Shameer Kolothum wrote:
> For accelerated SMMUv3, we need nested parent domain creation. Add the
> callback support so that VFIO can create a nested parent.
>
> Since 'accel=on' for SMMUv3 requires the guest SMMUv3 to be configured
> in Stage 1 mode, ensure that the 'stage' property is explicitly set to
> Stage 1.
nit: strictly speaking couldn't we have a stage2 being used at guest
level implemented by a stage1 at physical level?
but it is totally fair to restrict the support.
>
> Signed-off-by: Shameer Kolothum <[email protected]>
> ---
>  hw/arm/smmuv3-accel.c | 15 +++++++++++++++
>  hw/arm/virt.c         | 12 ++++++++++++
>  2 files changed, 27 insertions(+)
>
> diff --git a/hw/arm/smmuv3-accel.c b/hw/arm/smmuv3-accel.c
> index 0b0ddb03e2..66cd4f5ece 100644
> --- a/hw/arm/smmuv3-accel.c
> +++ b/hw/arm/smmuv3-accel.c
> @@ -10,6 +10,7 @@
>  #include "qemu/error-report.h"
>  
>  #include "hw/arm/smmuv3.h"
> +#include "hw/iommu.h"
>  #include "hw/pci/pci_bridge.h"
>  #include "hw/pci-host/gpex.h"
>  #include "hw/vfio/pci.h"
> @@ -81,8 +82,22 @@ static AddressSpace *smmuv3_accel_find_add_as(PCIBus *bus, 
> void *opaque,
>      }
>  }
>  
> +static uint64_t smmuv3_accel_get_viommu_cap(void *opaque)
> +{
> +    /*
> +     * Accelerated smmuv3 support only allowes Guest S1
> +     * configuration. Hence report VIOMMU_CAP_STAGE1
> +     * so that VFIO can create nested parent domain.
> +     * The real nested support should be reported from host
the actual nested support at host level will be queried from the host
later on?
> +     * SMMUv3 and if it doesn't, the nested parent allocation
> +     * will fail anyway.
> +     */
> +    return VIOMMU_CAP_STAGE1;
> +}
> +
>  static const PCIIOMMUOps smmuv3_accel_ops = {
>      .get_address_space = smmuv3_accel_find_add_as,
> +    .get_viommu_cap = smmuv3_accel_get_viommu_cap,
>  };
>  
>  void smmuv3_accel_init(SMMUv3State *s)
> diff --git a/hw/arm/virt.c b/hw/arm/virt.c
> index 22393cf39e..fdb47eda6a 100644
> --- a/hw/arm/virt.c
> +++ b/hw/arm/virt.c
> @@ -3053,6 +3053,18 @@ static void virt_machine_device_plug_cb(HotplugHandler 
> *hotplug_dev,
>                  return;
>              }
>  
> +            if (object_property_get_bool(OBJECT(dev), "accel", 
> &error_abort)) {
> +                char *stage;
> +
> +                stage = object_property_get_str(OBJECT(dev), "stage",
> +                                                &error_fatal);
> +                if (*stage && strcmp("1", stage)) {
I am not sure you need to check *stage
> +                    error_setg(errp, "Only stage1 is supported for SMMUV3 
> with "
> +                               "accel=on");
> +                    return;
> +                }
> +            }
> +
>              create_smmuv3_dev_dtb(vms, dev, bus);
>          }
>      }
Thanks

Eric


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