On 7/29/25 11:20, Zhenzhong Duan wrote:
Call pci_device_get_viommu_cap() to get if vIOMMU supports VIOMMU_CAP_HW_NESTED,
if yes, create nested parent domain which could be reused by vIOMMU to create
nested domain.

It is safe because hw_caps & VIOMMU_CAP_HW_NESTED cannot be set yet because
s->flts is forbidden until we support passthrough device with x-flts=on.

Suggested-by: Nicolin Chen <[email protected]>
Suggested-by: Yi Liu <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Zhenzhong Duan <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Eric Auger <[email protected]>
---
  hw/vfio/iommufd.c | 14 ++++++++++++++
  1 file changed, 14 insertions(+)

diff --git a/hw/vfio/iommufd.c b/hw/vfio/iommufd.c
index 48c590b6a9..61a548f13f 100644
--- a/hw/vfio/iommufd.c
+++ b/hw/vfio/iommufd.c
@@ -20,6 +20,7 @@
  #include "trace.h"
  #include "qapi/error.h"
  #include "system/iommufd.h"
+#include "hw/iommu.h"
  #include "hw/qdev-core.h"
  #include "hw/vfio/vfio-cpr.h"
  #include "system/reset.h"
@@ -379,6 +380,19 @@ static bool iommufd_cdev_autodomains_get(VFIODevice 
*vbasedev,
          flags = IOMMU_HWPT_ALLOC_DIRTY_TRACKING;
      }
+ /*
+     * If vIOMMU supports stage-1 translation, force to create nested parent
+     * domain which could be reused by vIOMMU to create nested domain.
+     */
+    if (vbasedev->type == VFIO_DEVICE_TYPE_PCI) {
+        VFIOPCIDevice *vdev = container_of(vbasedev, VFIOPCIDevice, vbasedev);
+
+        hw_caps = pci_device_get_viommu_cap(&vdev->pdev);
+        if (hw_caps & VIOMMU_CAP_HW_NESTED) {
+            flags |= IOMMU_HWPT_ALLOC_NEST_PARENT;
+        }
+    }


Could you please add a wrapper for the above ? Something like :

static bool vfio_device_viommu_get_nested(VFIODevice *vbasedev)
{
    if (vbasedev->type == VFIO_DEVICE_TYPE_PCI) {
        VFIOPCIDevice *vdev = container_of(vbasedev, VFIOPCIDevice, vbasedev);

        return !!(pci_device_get_viommu_cap(&vdev->pdev) & 
VIOMMU_CAP_HW_NESTED);
    }
    return false;
}
        
May be this routine belongs to hw/vfio/device.c.


Thanks,

C.




      if (cpr_is_incoming()) {
          hwpt_id = vbasedev->cpr.hwpt_id;
          goto skip_alloc;


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