This is in preparation to mark bdrv_drained_begin() as GRAPH_UNLOCKED.
Note that even if bdrv_drained_begin() would already be marked as
GRAPH_UNLOCKED, TSA would not complain about the instance in
bdrv_change_aio_context() before this change, because it is preceded
by a bdrv_graph_rdunlock_main_loop() call. It is not correct to
release the lock here, and in case the caller holds a write lock, it
wouldn't actually release the lock.
In combination with block-stream, there is a deadlock that can happen
because of this [0]. In particular, it can happen that
main thread IO thread
1. acquires write lock
in blk_co_do_preadv_part():
2. have non-zero blk->in_flight
3. try to acquire read lock
4. begin drain
Steps 3 and 4 might be switched. Draining will poll and get stuck,
because it will see the non-zero in_flight counter. But the IO thread
will not make any progress either, because it cannot acquire the read
lock.
After this change, all paths to bdrv_change_aio_context() drain:
bdrv_change_aio_context() is called by:
1. bdrv_child_cb_change_aio_ctx() which is only called via the
change_aio_ctx() callback, see below.
2. bdrv_child_change_aio_context(), see below.
3. bdrv_try_change_aio_context(), where a drained section is
introduced.
The change_aio_ctx() callback is called by:
1. bdrv_attach_child_common_abort(), where a drained section is
introduced.
2. bdrv_attach_child_common(), where a drained section is introduced.
3. bdrv_parent_change_aio_context(), see below.
bdrv_child_change_aio_context() is called by:
1. bdrv_change_aio_context(), i.e. recursive, so being in a drained
section is invariant.
2. child_job_change_aio_ctx(), which is only called via the
change_aio_ctx() callback, see above.
bdrv_parent_change_aio_context() is called by:
1. bdrv_change_aio_context(), i.e. recursive, so being in a drained
section is invariant.
This resolves all code paths. Note that bdrv_attach_child_common()
and bdrv_attach_child_common_abort() hold the graph write lock and
callers of bdrv_try_change_aio_context() might too, so they are not
actually allowed to drain either. This will be addressed in the
following commits.
More granular draining is not trivially possible, because
bdrv_change_aio_context() can recursively call itself e.g. via
bdrv_child_change_aio_context().
[0]:
https://lore.kernel.org/qemu-devel/[email protected]/
Reported-by: Andrey Drobyshev <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Fiona Ebner <[email protected]>
---
Changes in v2:
* Split up into smaller pieces, flesh out commit messages.
block.c | 27 ++++++++++++++-------------
1 file changed, 14 insertions(+), 13 deletions(-)
diff --git a/block.c b/block.c
index 01144c895e..7148618504 100644
--- a/block.c
+++ b/block.c
@@ -106,9 +106,9 @@ static void bdrv_reopen_abort(BDRVReopenState
*reopen_state);
static bool bdrv_backing_overridden(BlockDriverState *bs);
-static bool bdrv_change_aio_context(BlockDriverState *bs, AioContext *ctx,
- GHashTable *visited, Transaction *tran,
- Error **errp);
+static bool GRAPH_RDLOCK
+bdrv_change_aio_context(BlockDriverState *bs, AioContext *ctx,
+ GHashTable *visited, Transaction *tran, Error **errp);
/* If non-zero, use only whitelisted block drivers */
static int use_bdrv_whitelist;
@@ -3040,8 +3040,10 @@ static void GRAPH_WRLOCK
bdrv_attach_child_common_abort(void *opaque)
/* No need to visit `child`, because it has been detached already */
visited = g_hash_table_new(NULL, NULL);
+ bdrv_drain_all_begin();
ret = s->child->klass->change_aio_ctx(s->child, s->old_parent_ctx,
visited, tran, &error_abort);
+ bdrv_drain_all_end();
g_hash_table_destroy(visited);
/* transaction is supposed to always succeed */
@@ -3122,9 +3124,11 @@ bdrv_attach_child_common(BlockDriverState *child_bs,
bool ret_child;
g_hash_table_add(visited, new_child);
+ bdrv_drain_all_begin();
ret_child = child_class->change_aio_ctx(new_child, child_ctx,
visited, aio_ctx_tran,
NULL);
+ bdrv_drain_all_end();
if (ret_child == true) {
error_free(local_err);
ret = 0;
@@ -7619,10 +7623,6 @@ bool bdrv_child_change_aio_context(BdrvChild *c,
AioContext *ctx,
static void bdrv_set_aio_context_clean(void *opaque)
{
BdrvStateSetAioContext *state = (BdrvStateSetAioContext *) opaque;
- BlockDriverState *bs = (BlockDriverState *) state->bs;
-
- /* Paired with bdrv_drained_begin in bdrv_change_aio_context() */
- bdrv_drained_end(bs);
g_free(state);
}
@@ -7650,6 +7650,8 @@ static TransactionActionDrv set_aio_context = {
*
* @visited will accumulate all visited BdrvChild objects. The caller is
* responsible for freeing the list afterwards.
+ *
+ * @bs must be drained.
*/
static bool bdrv_change_aio_context(BlockDriverState *bs, AioContext *ctx,
GHashTable *visited, Transaction *tran,
@@ -7664,21 +7666,17 @@ static bool bdrv_change_aio_context(BlockDriverState
*bs, AioContext *ctx,
return true;
}
- bdrv_graph_rdlock_main_loop();
QLIST_FOREACH(c, &bs->parents, next_parent) {
if (!bdrv_parent_change_aio_context(c, ctx, visited, tran, errp)) {
- bdrv_graph_rdunlock_main_loop();
return false;
}
}
QLIST_FOREACH(c, &bs->children, next) {
if (!bdrv_child_change_aio_context(c, ctx, visited, tran, errp)) {
- bdrv_graph_rdunlock_main_loop();
return false;
}
}
- bdrv_graph_rdunlock_main_loop();
state = g_new(BdrvStateSetAioContext, 1);
*state = (BdrvStateSetAioContext) {
@@ -7686,8 +7684,7 @@ static bool bdrv_change_aio_context(BlockDriverState *bs,
AioContext *ctx,
.bs = bs,
};
- /* Paired with bdrv_drained_end in bdrv_set_aio_context_clean() */
- bdrv_drained_begin(bs);
+ assert(bs->quiesce_counter > 0);
tran_add(tran, &set_aio_context, state);
@@ -7720,7 +7717,11 @@ int bdrv_try_change_aio_context(BlockDriverState *bs,
AioContext *ctx,
if (ignore_child) {
g_hash_table_add(visited, ignore_child);
}
+ bdrv_drain_all_begin();
+ bdrv_graph_rdlock_main_loop();
ret = bdrv_change_aio_context(bs, ctx, visited, tran, errp);
+ bdrv_graph_rdunlock_main_loop();
+ bdrv_drain_all_end();
g_hash_table_destroy(visited);
/*
--
2.39.5
