Hi Gustavo,
On 13/6/24 19:20, Gustavo Romero wrote:
Make the MTE helpers allocation_tag_mem_probe, load_tag1, and store_tag1
available to other subsystems by moving them from mte_helper.c to a new
header file, mte_helper.h.
Signed-off-by: Gustavo Romero <gustavo.rom...@linaro.org>
---
target/arm/tcg/mte_helper.c | 184 +------------------------------
target/arm/tcg/mte_helper.h | 211 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
2 files changed, 212 insertions(+), 183 deletions(-)
create mode 100644 target/arm/tcg/mte_helper.h
diff --git a/target/arm/tcg/mte_helper.h b/target/arm/tcg/mte_helper.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..2d09345642
--- /dev/null
+++ b/target/arm/tcg/mte_helper.h
@@ -0,0 +1,211 @@
+/*
+ * ARM MemTag Operation Helpers
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2024 Linaro, Ltd.
+ *
+ * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
+ * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
+ * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
+ * Lesser General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
+ * License along with this library; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
Preferably parsable license tag:
* SPDX-License-Identifier: LGPL-2.1-or-later
+ */
+
+#ifndef TARGET_ARM_MTE_H
+#define TARGET_ARM_MTE_H
+
+#include "exec/exec-all.h"
Why do you need "exec/exec-all.h"?
+#include "exec/ram_addr.h"
+#include "hw/core/tcg-cpu-ops.h"
+#include "qemu/log.h"
+
+/**
+ * allocation_tag_mem_probe:
+ * @env: the cpu environment
+ * @ptr_mmu_idx: the addressing regime to use for the virtual address
+ * @ptr: the virtual address for which to look up tag memory
+ * @ptr_access: the access to use for the virtual address
+ * @ptr_size: the number of bytes in the normal memory access
+ * @tag_access: the access to use for the tag memory
+ * @probe: true to merely probe, never taking an exception
+ * @ra: the return address for exception handling
+ *
+ * Our tag memory is formatted as a sequence of little-endian nibbles.
+ * That is, the byte at (addr >> (LOG2_TAG_GRANULE + 1)) contains two
+ * tags, with the tag at [3:0] for the lower addr and the tag at [7:4]
+ * for the higher addr.
+ *
+ * Here, resolve the physical address from the virtual address, and return
+ * a pointer to the corresponding tag byte.
+ *
+ * If there is no tag storage corresponding to @ptr, return NULL.
+ *
+ * If the page is inaccessible for @ptr_access, or has a watchpoint, there are
+ * three options:
+ * (1) probe = true, ra = 0 : pure probe -- we return NULL if the page is not
+ * accessible, and do not take watchpoint traps. The calling code must
+ * handle those cases in the right priority compared to MTE traps.
+ * (2) probe = false, ra = 0 : probe, no fault expected -- the caller
guarantees
+ * that the page is going to be accessible. We will take watchpoint traps.
+ * (3) probe = false, ra != 0 : non-probe -- we will take both memory access
+ * traps and watchpoint traps.
+ * (probe = true, ra != 0 is invalid and will assert.)
+ */
+static inline uint8_t *allocation_tag_mem_probe(CPUARMState *env, int
ptr_mmu_idx,
+ uint64_t ptr, MMUAccessType
ptr_access,
+ int ptr_size, MMUAccessType
tag_access,
+ bool probe, uintptr_t ra)
Do we really need an inlined function? Since it calls non-inlined
methods, I don't really see the point.
+{
+#ifdef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
+ uint64_t clean_ptr = useronly_clean_ptr(ptr);
+ int flags = page_get_flags(clean_ptr);
+ uint8_t *tags;
+ uintptr_t index;
+
+ assert(!(probe && ra));
+
+ if (!(flags & (ptr_access == MMU_DATA_STORE ? PAGE_WRITE_ORG :
PAGE_READ))) {
+ if (probe) {
+ return NULL;
+ }
+ cpu_loop_exit_sigsegv(env_cpu(env), ptr, ptr_access,
+ !(flags & PAGE_VALID), ra);
+ }
+
+ /* Require both MAP_ANON and PROT_MTE for the page. */
+ if (!(flags & PAGE_ANON) || !(flags & PAGE_MTE)) {
+ return NULL;
+ }
+
+ tags = page_get_target_data(clean_ptr);
+
+ index = extract32(ptr, LOG2_TAG_GRANULE + 1,
+ TARGET_PAGE_BITS - LOG2_TAG_GRANULE - 1);
+ return tags + index;
+#else
+ CPUTLBEntryFull *full;
+ MemTxAttrs attrs;
+ int in_page, flags;
+ hwaddr ptr_paddr, tag_paddr, xlat;
+ MemoryRegion *mr;
+ ARMASIdx tag_asi;
+ AddressSpace *tag_as;
+ void *host;
+
+ /*
+ * Probe the first byte of the virtual address. This raises an
+ * exception for inaccessible pages, and resolves the virtual address
+ * into the softmmu tlb.
+ *
+ * When RA == 0, this is either a pure probe or a no-fault-expected probe.
+ * Indicate to probe_access_flags no-fault, then either return NULL
+ * for the pure probe, or assert that we received a valid page for the
+ * no-fault-expected probe.
+ */
+ flags = probe_access_full(env, ptr, 0, ptr_access, ptr_mmu_idx,
+ ra == 0, &host, &full, ra);
+ if (probe && (flags & TLB_INVALID_MASK)) {
+ return NULL;
+ }
+ assert(!(flags & TLB_INVALID_MASK));
+
+ /* If the virtual page MemAttr != Tagged, access unchecked. */
+ if (full->extra.arm.pte_attrs != 0xf0) {
+ return NULL;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * If not backed by host ram, there is no tag storage: access unchecked.
+ * This is probably a guest os bug though, so log it.
+ */
+ if (unlikely(flags & TLB_MMIO)) {
+ qemu_log_mask(LOG_GUEST_ERROR,
+ "Page @ 0x%" PRIx64 " indicates Tagged Normal memory "
+ "but is not backed by host ram\n", ptr);
+ return NULL;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Remember these values across the second lookup below,
+ * which may invalidate this pointer via tlb resize.
+ */
+ ptr_paddr = full->phys_addr | (ptr & ~TARGET_PAGE_MASK);
+ attrs = full->attrs;
+ full = NULL;
+
+ /*
+ * The Normal memory access can extend to the next page. E.g. a single
+ * 8-byte access to the last byte of a page will check only the last
+ * tag on the first page.
+ * Any page access exception has priority over tag check exception.
+ */
+ in_page = -(ptr | TARGET_PAGE_MASK);
+ if (unlikely(ptr_size > in_page)) {
+ flags |= probe_access_full(env, ptr + in_page, 0, ptr_access,
+ ptr_mmu_idx, ra == 0, &host, &full, ra);
+ assert(!(flags & TLB_INVALID_MASK));
+ }
+
+ /* Any debug exception has priority over a tag check exception. */
+ if (!probe && unlikely(flags & TLB_WATCHPOINT)) {
+ int wp = ptr_access == MMU_DATA_LOAD ? BP_MEM_READ : BP_MEM_WRITE;
+ assert(ra != 0);
+ cpu_check_watchpoint(env_cpu(env), ptr, ptr_size, attrs, wp, ra);
+ }
+
+ /* Convert to the physical address in tag space. */
+ tag_paddr = ptr_paddr >> (LOG2_TAG_GRANULE + 1);
+
+ /* Look up the address in tag space. */
+ tag_asi = attrs.secure ? ARMASIdx_TagS : ARMASIdx_TagNS;
+ tag_as = cpu_get_address_space(env_cpu(env), tag_asi);
+ mr = address_space_translate(tag_as, tag_paddr, &xlat, NULL,
+ tag_access == MMU_DATA_STORE, attrs);
+
+ /*
+ * Note that @mr will never be NULL. If there is nothing in the address
+ * space at @tag_paddr, the translation will return the unallocated memory
+ * region. For our purposes, the result must be ram.
+ */
+ if (unlikely(!memory_region_is_ram(mr))) {
+ /* ??? Failure is a board configuration error. */
+ qemu_log_mask(LOG_UNIMP,
+ "Tag Memory @ 0x%" HWADDR_PRIx " not found for "
+ "Normal Memory @ 0x%" HWADDR_PRIx "\n",
+ tag_paddr, ptr_paddr);
+ return NULL;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Ensure the tag memory is dirty on write, for migration.
+ * Tag memory can never contain code or display memory (vga).
+ */
+ if (tag_access == MMU_DATA_STORE) {
+ ram_addr_t tag_ra = memory_region_get_ram_addr(mr) + xlat;
+ cpu_physical_memory_set_dirty_flag(tag_ra, DIRTY_MEMORY_MIGRATION);
+ }
+
+ return memory_region_get_ram_ptr(mr) + xlat;
+#endif
+}
+
+static inline int load_tag1(uint64_t ptr, uint8_t *mem)
+{
+ int ofs = extract32(ptr, LOG2_TAG_GRANULE, 1) * 4;
+ return extract32(*mem, ofs, 4);
+}
+
+/* For use in a non-parallel context, store to the given nibble. */
+static inline void store_tag1(uint64_t ptr, uint8_t *mem, int tag)
+{
+ int ofs = extract32(ptr, LOG2_TAG_GRANULE, 1) * 4;
+ *mem = deposit32(*mem, ofs, 4, tag);
+}
+
+#endif /* TARGET_ARM_MTE_H */