Doing a search of a huge codebase (work), the predominant user of
PyCode_New* APIs appears to be checked in Cython generated code (in all
sorts of third_party OSS projects). It's in the boilerplate that Cython
extensions make use of via it's __Pyx_PyCode_New macro.
https://github.com/cython/cython/blob/master/Cython/Utility/ModuleSetupCode.c#L470

I saw very few non-Cython uses.  There are some, but at a very quick first
glance they appear simple - easy enough to reach out to the projects with a
PR to update their code.

The Cython use will require people to upgrade Cython and regenerate their
code before they can use the Python version that changes these. That is not
an uncommon thing for Cython. It's unfortunate that many projects on ship
generated sources rather than use Cython at build time, but that isn't
_our_ problem to solve. The more often we change internal APIs that things
depend on, the more people will move their projects towards doing the right
thing with regards to either not using said APIs or rerunning an up to date
code generator as part of their build instead of checking in generated
unstable API using sources.

-gps


On Mon, Aug 16, 2021 at 8:04 PM Guido van Rossum <gu...@python.org> wrote:

> On Mon, Aug 16, 2021 at 4:44 PM Nick Coghlan <ncogh...@gmail.com> wrote:
>
>> [...]
>> A cloning-with-replacement API that accepted the base code object and the
>> "safe to modify" fields could be a good complement to the API deprecation
>> proposal.
>>
>
> Yes (I forgot to mention that).
>
>
>> Moving actual "from scratch" code object creation behind the
>> Py_BUILD_CORE guard with an underscore prefix on the name would also make
>> sense, since it defines a key piece of the compiler/interpreter boundary.
>>
>
> Yeah, we have _PyCode_New() for that.
>
>
>> Cheers,
>> Nick.
>>
>> P.S. Noting an idea that won't work, in case anyone else reading the
>> thread was thinking the same thing: a "PyType_FromSpec" style API won't
>> help here, as the issue is that the compiler is now doing more work up
>> front and recording that extra info in the code object for the interpreter
>> to use. There is no way to synthesise that info if it isn't passed to the
>> constructor, as it isn't intrinsically recorded in the opcode sequence.
>>
>
> That's the API style that _PyCode_New() uses (thanks to Eric who IIRC
> pushed for this and implemented it). You gave me an idea now: the C
> equivalent to .replace() could use the same input structure; one can leave
> fields NULL that should be copied from the original unmodified.
>
> --
> --Guido van Rossum (python.org/~guido)
> *Pronouns: he/him **(why is my pronoun here?)*
> <http://feministing.com/2015/02/03/how-using-they-as-a-singular-pronoun-can-change-the-world/>
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