The results of Otel-Prometheus interoperability are out, which is probably
relevant to the discussion here (specially the questions regarding UTF-8)

https://github.com/open-telemetry/sig-end-user/tree/main/end-user-surveys/otel-prom-interoperability

On Wed, May 29, 2024 at 12:41 PM Julius Volz <[email protected]> wrote:

> Hah, I knew it would be a good idea to check with Björn :D Thanks Björn,
> that's a great write-up!
>
> Yes, that also convinced me about not allowing the dot as a normal
> character for now. Lots of good arguments, but number 3 actually resonates
> the most with me - why allow two different separator characters if they
> have no semantic difference (no true namespacing).
>
> On Wed, May 29, 2024 at 3:26 PM 'George Robinson' via Prometheus
> Developers <[email protected]> wrote:
>
>> Thanks Björn for writing this up, and also writing up Collected reasons
>> why Prometheus doesn't allow dot as a regular character in metric and label
>> names <https://groups.google.com/g/prometheus-developers/c/4ri-xn7ynK4>.
>> I think it adds a huge amount of value for people looking to participate in
>> discussion! Having read through it all I withdraw my original support for
>> just adding dot to metric names. There are a lot of considerations I did
>> not know about that I agree with thanks to your document.
>>
>> On Tuesday, May 28, 2024 at 11:17:10 PM UTC+1 Bjoern Rabenstein wrote:
>>
>>> I'm trying to keep things short, as all of this had been discussed
>>> at length before.
>>>
>>> WRT "how to explain UTF-8 support to users": I actually don't think
>>> this is a huge problem. I would frame it "this is like file
>>> names". You can use blanks and slashes in Unix file names, and if you
>>> do, it requires weird quoting or escaping, but that's not a huge
>>> problem in practice. People just don't use them if they care. And if
>>> they have to interact with other file sources, where blanks are
>>> common, they cope. And yes, that means that names from OTel semantic
>>> conventions will always be considered weird, but that's a problem of
>>> OTel, not all the other languages where a dot has a special
>>> meaning. Segue to the next paragraph...
>>>
>>> WRT the dot in OTel semantic conventions: Personally, I'm more
>>> convinced than ever that it was a grave mistake to use dots in the
>>> semantic conventions. I understand the history thereof, but the moment
>>> that OTel self-declared as the overarching standard for all kind of
>>> telemetry, they should have realized that using a character that has a
>>> special meaning or is even an operator in sooooo many languages is a
>>> really really bad idea. This is not just PromQL specific. Originally,
>>> I thought it's infeasible to change the semantic conventions at this
>>> point, but by now, that's exactly what I think OTel should do. If the
>>> dot were an actual operator in OTel (let's say a separator of actual
>>> 1st class namespaces) rather than just a convention within a
>>> technically opaque string, I could see some merit. But as it is not,
>>> it's just annoying and has no benefits whatsoever.
>>>
>>> Despite having said all of that, I don't realistically expect that
>>> OTel is going to change the semantic conventions. So next question is
>>> how to deal with it. There are many reasons why it's a bad idea to
>>> allow the dot in Prometheus metric names, most of them weren't
>>> mentioned in this thread. I won't enumerate them all again. We can do
>>> that if we really want to open that can of worms again. Segue to the
>>> next paragraph...
>>>
>>> In all the discussions we had before, my impression was that the
>>> consensus (in the spirit of RFC 7282) was to not add the dot to the
>>> characters that don't require quoting. As the saying goes, in OSS, a
>>> "no" is temporary and a "yes" is forever. So we can re-open this
>>> debate as often as anyone wishes. If the result is different at some
>>> point in the future, so be it. It's unlikely that I will change my
>>> mind (in fact, as alluded to above, I'm more convinced than ever that
>>> Prometheus should resist the urge). But that doesn't necessarily
>>> prevent an RFC-7282-style consensus. (Or we could also just have a
>>> vote, like in the old days, although that should be a last resort.)
>>> Despite the opinions expressed so far, I would doubt that I'm the only
>>> one who will be opposed.
>>>
>>> Julius has previously described quite nicely how OTel conventions and
>>> practices creep into the Prometheus ecosystem, undermining original
>>> properties of Prometheus as "simple, light-weight, and
>>> opinionated". The whole quoting syntax that opened this thread is for
>>> me a way of allowing what OTel needs but also of containing the damage
>>> and keep things in spirit for normal Prometheus users. Maybe another
>>> thing to include when explaining the syntax to normal Prometheus
>>> users.
>>>
>>> --
>>> Björn Rabenstein
>>> [PGP-ID] 0x851C3DA17D748D03
>>> [email] [email protected]
>>>
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