Awesome, great tip. It works just fine in PHP 5, but after gooogling more 
information about references and values, it appears that PHP 5 supports 
references automatically.

I was trying to get it to work under 4.3.8 which I had to use the &.

For anyone else, this page goes into more depth: 
http://www.webreference.com/programming/phpanth2/5.html

Thanks!

"Zareef Ahmed" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote in message 
news:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
>
> Hi,
>
> Please visit
>
> http://www.phpcertification.com/manual.php/functions.arguments.html#func
> tions.arguments.by-reference
>
> Hope it will be helpful.
>
>
> zareef Ahmed
>
> -----Original Message-----
> From: Jonathan Chum [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
> Sent: Monday, November 08, 2004 9:52 AM
> To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
> Subject: [PHP] OOP, Out of Scope Issue
>
>
> I have a class called FrontEnd which extends a TemplateManager class.
>
> The purpose of the TemplateManager class is to initate Smarty.
>
> So my FrontEnd constructor looks like this:
>
> function FrontEnd()
> {
>    $db = new DatabaseConnection();
>
>    $this->db = $db->initDatabase();
>    $this->sm = $this->initTemplate();
> }
>
> I have another function:
>
> function DisplayMain($parentID)
> {
>    if (!isset($parentID)) $parentID = '1';
>
>    $product = new Products($this->db, $this->sm);
>
>    $category = new Categories($this->db, $this->sm);
>
>    $category->FetchCategories($parentID);
>    $product->FetchProducts($parentID);
>
>    $this->DisplayPage('display-products');
> }
>
> I'm passing in an instance of the smarty object instantiated by the
> FrontEnd
> constructor into Products and Categories. The FetchCategories and
> FetchProducts methods will take the smarty instance and assign the
> variables
> into the template, assuming it's the same instance of Smarty. The
> problem
> I'm having is that it sees in each class a new instance of Smarty or a
> copy
> of the object which when I call DisplayPage, a method within the
> FrontEnd
> class, it doesn't see all of the variables I assigned earlier by
> FetchProducts and FetchCategories even though I've not declared a new
> instance of Smarty.
> How can I fix it so that it uses the same Smarty object and not a copy?
>
> ------------------------------------------------------------------------
> --
> Zareef Ahmed :: A PHP develoepr in Delhi ( India )
> Homepage :: http://www.zasaifi.com 

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