From:             ian at euona dot com
Operating system: Win XP
PHP version:      5.0.5
PHP Bug Type:     Math related
Bug description:  modulo operator is not coherent with mathematical definition

Description:
------------
This is the same problem as stated in reports 20365 and 29822. This is
indeed not bogus, PHP, C and Javascript are NOT producing the mathematical
correct result. Per definition modulus arithmetics create a ring structure
containing the values [0,1,...,(n-1)]. THERE ARE NO NEGATIVE NUMBERS! The
current behavior is not intuitive and basically incorrect. An integer
typecast is not the same as floor.

This is a big problem when shifting table fields (e.g. weekdays). Take a
look at spreadsheet software.

//This is the way % should behave
function math_mod($a,$n){$n=abs($n);if($n===0){return NULL;}return
$a-$n*floor($a/$n);}

//this function emulates ($a%$n)
function php_mod($a,$n){return $a-$n*(int)($a/$n);} 

Reproduce code:
---------------
echo -5%7 , ' ', fmod(-5,7),' ', 1%0,' ', 3%-2;


Expected result:
----------------
2 2 NULL 1

Actual result:
--------------
-5 -5 NULL 1

-- 
Edit bug report at http://bugs.php.net/?id=35319&edit=1
-- 
Try a CVS snapshot (php4):   http://bugs.php.net/fix.php?id=35319&r=trysnapshot4
Try a CVS snapshot (php5.0): 
http://bugs.php.net/fix.php?id=35319&r=trysnapshot50
Try a CVS snapshot (php5.1): 
http://bugs.php.net/fix.php?id=35319&r=trysnapshot51
Fixed in CVS:                http://bugs.php.net/fix.php?id=35319&r=fixedcvs
Fixed in release:            http://bugs.php.net/fix.php?id=35319&r=alreadyfixed
Need backtrace:              http://bugs.php.net/fix.php?id=35319&r=needtrace
Need Reproduce Script:       http://bugs.php.net/fix.php?id=35319&r=needscript
Try newer version:           http://bugs.php.net/fix.php?id=35319&r=oldversion
Not developer issue:         http://bugs.php.net/fix.php?id=35319&r=support
Expected behavior:           http://bugs.php.net/fix.php?id=35319&r=notwrong
Not enough info:             
http://bugs.php.net/fix.php?id=35319&r=notenoughinfo
Submitted twice:             
http://bugs.php.net/fix.php?id=35319&r=submittedtwice
register_globals:            http://bugs.php.net/fix.php?id=35319&r=globals
PHP 3 support discontinued:  http://bugs.php.net/fix.php?id=35319&r=php3
Daylight Savings:            http://bugs.php.net/fix.php?id=35319&r=dst
IIS Stability:               http://bugs.php.net/fix.php?id=35319&r=isapi
Install GNU Sed:             http://bugs.php.net/fix.php?id=35319&r=gnused
Floating point limitations:  http://bugs.php.net/fix.php?id=35319&r=float
No Zend Extensions:          http://bugs.php.net/fix.php?id=35319&r=nozend
MySQL Configuration Error:   http://bugs.php.net/fix.php?id=35319&r=mysqlcfg

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