ID: 21027 User updated by: [EMAIL PROTECTED] Reported By: [EMAIL PROTECTED] -Status: Feedback +Status: Open Bug Type: Scripting Engine problem Operating System: All PHP Version: 4.3.0RC3 New Comment:
> What is wrong with that output of your test script? Only one thing: it produces: text & text while it must be: text & text regardless of number of times, i call htmlspecialchars() Previous Comments: ------------------------------------------------------------------------ [2002-12-15 10:12:01] [EMAIL PROTECTED] What is wrong with that output of your test script? Derick ------------------------------------------------------------------------ [2002-12-15 10:08:17] [EMAIL PROTECTED] htmlspecialchars() handles '&' char incorrectly - it doesn't care if it is aready part of entity or not. It results in very "funny" things when this function is being called several times for the same string. For example: echo htmlspecialchars(htmlspecialchars(htmlspecialchars(htmlspecialchars(htmlspecialchars('text & text'))))); will produce: text & text Most correct bahaviour will be to check, if it is followed by any valid entity as they're described in HTML specification. However it can be quite hard to do, because there is lots of entities. So another way is also possible (it should be faster but more dirdy): just check if '&' char is started some abstract entity. Here is 2 regular expressions which are implements correct '&' char handling: 1. This is correct way to handle entities: preg_replace('/\&(?!((#\d{1,5})|(#(x|X)[\dA-Fa-f]{1,4})|[aA]acute|[aA]circ|acute|(ae|AE)lig| [aA]grave|alefsym|[aA]lpha|amp|an[dg]|[aA]ring|asymp|[aA]tilde|[aA]uml| bdquo|[bB]eta|brvbar|bull|cap|[cC]cedil|cedil|cent|[cC]hi|circ|clubs|cong| copy|crarr|cup|curren|[dD]agger|d[aA]rr|deg|[dD]elta|diams|divide|[eE]acute| [eE]circ|[eE]grave|empty|e[mn]sp|[eE]psilon|equiv|[eE]ta|eth|ETH|[eE]uml| euro|exist|fnof|forall|frac1[24]|frac34|frasl|[gG]amma|g[et]|h[aA]rr|hearts| hellip|[iI]acute|[iI]circ|iexcl|[iI]grave|image|infin|int|[iI]ota|iquest| isin|[iI]uml|[kK]appa|[lL]ambda|lang|laquo|l[aA]rr|lceil|ldquo|le|lfloor| lowast|loz|lrm|lsa?quo|lt|macr|mdash|micro|middot|minus|[mM]u|nabla|nbsp| ndash|n[ei]|not(in)?|nsub|[nN]tilde|[nN]u|[oO]acute|[oO]circ|(oe|OE)lig| [oO]grave|oline|[oO]mega|[oO]micron|oplus|or|ord[fm]|[oO]slash|[oO]tilde| otimes|[oO]uml|par[at]|permil|perp|[pP]hi|[pP]i|piv|plusmn|pound|[pP]rime| pro[dp]|[pP]si|quot|radic|rang|raquo|r[aA]rr|rceil|rdquo|real|reg|rfloor| [rR]ho|rlm|rsaquo|rsquo|sbquo|[sS]caron|sdot|sect|shy|[sS]igma|sigmaf|sim| spades|sube?|sum|sup[123e]?|szlig|[tT]au|there4|[tT]heta|thetasym|thinsp| thorn|THORN|tilde|times|trade|[uU]acute|u[aA]rr|[uU]circ|[uU]grave|uml| upsih|[uU]psilon|[uU]uml|weierp|[xX]i|[yY]acute|yen|[yY]uml|[zZ]eta|zwn?j);)/','&',$str); 2. This is less correct, but still better way to handle them: preg_replace('/&(?!(([A-Za-z_:][A-Za-z0-9\.\-_:]*)|(#\d+)|(#(x|X)[\dA-Fa-f]+));)/','&',$str); Good thing about second regexp is that in a case this way will be implemented by htmlspecialchars() function - it will be possible to use it to handle XML entities aswell. ------------------------------------------------------------------------ -- Edit this bug report at http://bugs.php.net/?id=21027&edit=1