ID:               48597
 Comment by:       e dot ehritt at web dot de
 Reported By:      crmalibu at gmail dot com
 Status:           Open
 Bug Type:         *General Issues
 Operating System: *
 PHP Version:      5.*, 6CVS (2009-07-01)
 New Comment:

I left a report too. http://bugs.php.net/bug.php?id=49975

If I follow the documentation, a key of an array is a string. That
means, a key "abc[des]" is possible. (e. g. $a=array("abc[des]"=>'d');
)

<form action="s.php" method="post">
                <input name="a[b[c]]" type="text"/>
                <input type="submit">
</form>

$_POST=array('a'=>array('b[c]'=>'d'));

Both should result in even structure, but it does not. There are no
reason, why incoming datas could not follow the same rules as data in a
script.


Previous Comments:
------------------------------------------------------------------------

[2009-10-14 02:42:39] chrisstocktonaz at gmail dot com

Sorry for extra noise.. it seems my patch mixed the case of something
like: <input name="badvar[[[. [ . . .]>

So updated:
Index: main/php_variables.c
===================================================================
--- main/php_variables.c        (revision 289602)
+++ main/php_variables.c        (working copy)
@@ -61,6 +61,7 @@
 {
        char *p = NULL;
        char *ip;               /* index pointer */
+       char *pmarker;
        char *index, *escaped_index = NULL;
        char *var, *var_orig;
        int var_len, index_len;
@@ -100,12 +101,18 @@
                if (*p == ' ' || *p == '.') {
                        *p='_';
                } else if (*p == '[') {
-                       is_array = 1;
-                       ip = p;
-                       *p = 0;
-                       break;
+                       for(pmarker = p; *pmarker; pmarker++) {
+                               if(*pmarker == ']') {
+                                       is_array = 1;
+                                       ip = p;
+                                       *p = 0;
+                                       goto var_continue;
+                               }
+                        }
+                       *p='_';
                }
        }
+       var_continue:
        var_len = p - var;
 
        if (var_len==0) { /* empty variable name, or variable name with a
space in it */
@@ -225,6 +232,13 @@
                        } else {
                                escaped_index = index;
                        }
+                       /* clean up the array index */
+                       for (pmarker = escaped_index; *pmarker; pmarker++) {
+                               if (*pmarker == '[' || *pmarker == ']'
+                                       || *pmarker == '.' || 
isspace(*pmarker)) {
+                                       *pmarker = '_';
+                               }
+                       }
                        /* 
                         * According to rfc2965, more specific paths are listed 
above the
less specific ones.
                         * If we encounter a duplicate cookie name, we should 
skip it,
since it is not possible

------------------------------------------------------------------------

[2009-10-13 22:36:47] chrisstocktonaz at gmail dot com

Here is a fix.

Index: main/php_variables.c
===================================================================
--- main/php_variables.c        (revision 289602)
+++ main/php_variables.c        (working copy)
@@ -61,6 +61,7 @@
 {
        char *p = NULL;
        char *ip;               /* index pointer */
+       char *pmarker;          /* marker to index before */
        char *index, *escaped_index = NULL;
        char *var, *var_orig;
        int var_len, index_len;
@@ -100,12 +101,19 @@
                if (*p == ' ' || *p == '.') {
                        *p='_';
                } else if (*p == '[') {
-                       is_array = 1;
-                       ip = p;
-                       *p = 0;
-                       break;
+                       for(pmarker = p; *pmarker; pmarker++) {
+                               if(*pmarker == ']') {
+                                       is_array = 1;
+                                       ip = p;
+                                       *p = 0;
+                                       goto var_continue;
+                               }
+                        }
+                       *p='_';
                }
        }
+
+       var_continue:
        var_len = p - var;
 
        if (var_len==0) { /* empty variable name, or variable name with a
space in it */

------------------------------------------------------------------------

[2009-09-27 02:52:19] j...@php.net

See also bug #49683

------------------------------------------------------------------------

[2009-07-04 22:22:55] j...@php.net

See also bug #48794

------------------------------------------------------------------------

[2009-06-18 16:17:41] crmalibu at gmail dot com

Description:
------------
I marked the version as 5.2.9 but it looks like the relevant code is
the same for 5.3 and php 6 as well.

I don't know c, so I struggle to read the source code, but I think I
found something unexpected. In main/php_variables.c in
php_register_variable_ex I think the parsing behaves inconsistent. 

After reading the comments in the source code, I would think a gpc
variable name should not make it through which has ' ' or '.' or '['
character in the name. But I've found a way to do it. It seems the
routine for recognizing and parsing the array syntax is at fault.

In particular, characters after the first occurrence of a '[' char will
be left alone because it thinks it needs to parse it as the special
array syntax. But while it does later recognize that it's not proper
array syntax, it doesn't properly convert the remaining character to
underscore.

I don't know if this is a bug, or if it's serious or what. But the
source code comment about removing those chars  due to not being binary
safe made me think someone needs to look at this.



Reproduce code:
---------------
<form action=>
<input name="goodvar .[">
<input name="goodarray[foo]">
<input name="badvar[ . [">
<input type=submit>
</form>

<?php
print_r($_GET);
?>

Expected result:
----------------
Array
(
    [goodvar___] => 
    [goodarray] => Array
        (
            [foo] => 
        )

    [badvar_____] => 
)

Actual result:
--------------
Array
(
    [goodvar___] => 
    [goodarray] => Array
        (
            [foo] => 
        )

    [badvar_ . [] => 
)


------------------------------------------------------------------------


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