From:             olga at metacafe dot com
Operating system: Red Hat 3.4.6-10
PHP version:      5.3.0
PHP Bug Type:     Performance problem
Bug description:  Lots of empty fstat() calls slow performance

Description:
------------
Hi,

We recently upgraded our web servers with PHP 5.3 and found out that there
are lots of empty fstat system calls. fstat is called 3 times on each file
open. This does not happen on PHP 5.2.9.

PHP 5.2.9 shows better results in benchmarking vs. 5.3.0, and I suppose
it's because of the fstat.

We're running Red Hat 3.4.6, Apache 2.0.59, PHP 5.3.0

Reproduce code:
---------------
Any code that loads PHP file.

Expected result:
----------------
Strace summary from 5.2.9
% time   seconds    usecs/call   calls   errors   syscall 
 44.65   34.487815         159   217129      26   lstat
  8.73   6.743625          170   39745      145   stat
  8.23   6.355874          170   37466       18   open
  8.21   6.345542          167   38091            close
  7.99   6.170706          165   37410            fstat

Strace summary from 5.3.0
% time   seconds    usecs/call   calls   errors   syscall 
 22.64   28.292541         301   93945            fstat
 18.39   22.979631         312   73713      110   lstat
  9.23   11.529433         311   37131            munmap
  9.14   11.417404         306   37277            mmap
  8.52   10.643572         306   34755      149   stat

Actual result:
--------------
Strace result.
I replaced full path by [path]

open("[path]/Flash.php", O_RDONLY) = 21
fstat(21, {st_mode=S_IFREG|0777, st_size=23902, ...}) = 0
fstat(21, {st_mode=S_IFREG|0777, st_size=23902, ...}) = 0
fstat(21, {st_mode=S_IFREG|0777, st_size=23902, ...}) = 0
mmap(NULL, 23902, PROT_READ, MAP_SHARED, 21, 0) = 0x2a971a2000
stat("[path]/Flash.php", {st_mode=S_IFREG|0777, st_size=23902, ...}) = 0
munmap(0x2a971a2000, 23902)             = 0
close(21)                               = 0
lstat("[path]/VTalkNotification.php", {st_mode=S_IFREG|0777, st_size=778,
...}) = 0
lstat("[path]/VTalkNotification.php", {st_mode=S_IFREG|0777, st_size=778,
...}) = 0
open("[path]/VTalkNotification.php", O_RDONLY) = 21
fstat(21, {st_mode=S_IFREG|0777, st_size=778, ...}) = 0
fstat(21, {st_mode=S_IFREG|0777, st_size=778, ...}) = 0
fstat(21, {st_mode=S_IFREG|0777, st_size=778, ...}) = 0
mmap(NULL, 778, PROT_READ, MAP_SHARED, 21, 0) = 0x2a971a2000
stat("[path]/VTalkNotification.php", {st_mode=S_IFREG|0777, st_size=778,
...}) = 0
munmap(0x2a971a2000, 778)               = 0
close(21)                               = 0

-- 
Edit bug report at http://bugs.php.net/?id=49383&edit=1
-- 
Try a snapshot (PHP 5.2):            
http://bugs.php.net/fix.php?id=49383&r=trysnapshot52
Try a snapshot (PHP 5.3):            
http://bugs.php.net/fix.php?id=49383&r=trysnapshot53
Try a snapshot (PHP 6.0):            
http://bugs.php.net/fix.php?id=49383&r=trysnapshot60
Fixed in SVN:                        
http://bugs.php.net/fix.php?id=49383&r=fixed
Fixed in SVN and need be documented: 
http://bugs.php.net/fix.php?id=49383&r=needdocs
Fixed in release:                    
http://bugs.php.net/fix.php?id=49383&r=alreadyfixed
Need backtrace:                      
http://bugs.php.net/fix.php?id=49383&r=needtrace
Need Reproduce Script:               
http://bugs.php.net/fix.php?id=49383&r=needscript
Try newer version:                   
http://bugs.php.net/fix.php?id=49383&r=oldversion
Not developer issue:                 
http://bugs.php.net/fix.php?id=49383&r=support
Expected behavior:                   
http://bugs.php.net/fix.php?id=49383&r=notwrong
Not enough info:                     
http://bugs.php.net/fix.php?id=49383&r=notenoughinfo
Submitted twice:                     
http://bugs.php.net/fix.php?id=49383&r=submittedtwice
register_globals:                    
http://bugs.php.net/fix.php?id=49383&r=globals
PHP 4 support discontinued:          http://bugs.php.net/fix.php?id=49383&r=php4
Daylight Savings:                    http://bugs.php.net/fix.php?id=49383&r=dst
IIS Stability:                       
http://bugs.php.net/fix.php?id=49383&r=isapi
Install GNU Sed:                     
http://bugs.php.net/fix.php?id=49383&r=gnused
Floating point limitations:          
http://bugs.php.net/fix.php?id=49383&r=float
No Zend Extensions:                  
http://bugs.php.net/fix.php?id=49383&r=nozend
MySQL Configuration Error:           
http://bugs.php.net/fix.php?id=49383&r=mysqlcfg

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