Hello Markus,

See also

https://docs.powerdns.com/recursor/settings.html#server-down-throttle-time
https://docs.powerdns.com/recursor/settings.html#dont-throttle-names
https://docs.powerdns.com/recursor/settings.html#dont-throttle-netmasks


Winfried

On 02.02.23 12:11, Winfried Angele via Pdns-users wrote:
Hello Markus,

ns1.namecity.com (62.128.193.35) and ns2.namecity.com (84.22.161.171) does not respond reliably. Many timeouts. But sometimes they answer anyway. I guess it was a coincidence that it worked with unbound.

Winfried

On 02.02.23 11:52, Markus Ehrlicher via Pdns-users wrote:
Hello Winfried,

thanks for your feedback. I thought the same, so I made another test with unbound on a testserver. Unbound can do the lookup, pdns-recursor not. Both recursors are completely "unconfigured" (nothing changed after install) on this testsystem:

root@TESTSERVER:~# service unbound start
  * Starting recursive DNS server unbound                                                                                                                                                                                              [ OK ] root@TESTSERVER:~# unbound-control flush_zone igspn.com ok removed 0 rrsets, 0 messages and 0 key entries root@TESTSERVER:~# netstat -tulpen | grep ":53" tcp        0      0 0.0.0.0:53              0.0.0.0:* LISTEN      0          22791       4846/unbound udp        0      0 0.0.0.0:53 0.0.0.0:*                           0          22790       4846/unbound
root@TESTSERVER:~# dig ws.igspn.com @localhost

; <<>> DiG 9.9.5-3ubuntu0.19+esm9-Ubuntu <<>> ws.igspn.com @localhost ;; global options: +cmd ;; Got answer: ;; ->>HEADER<<- opcode: QUERY, status: NOERROR, id: 55176 ;; flags: qr rd ra; QUERY: 1, ANSWER: 1, AUTHORITY: 0, ADDITIONAL: 1

;; OPT PSEUDOSECTION:
; EDNS: version: 0, flags:; udp: 4096
;; QUESTION SECTION:
;ws.igspn.com.                  IN      A

;; ANSWER SECTION:
ws.igspn.com.           3132    IN      A       210.118.78.162

;; Query time: 2 msec
;; SERVER: 127.0.0.1#53(127.0.0.1)
;; WHEN: Thu Feb 02 11:46:26 CET 2023
;; MSG SIZE  rcvd: 57

root@TESTSERVER:~# service unbound stop
  * Stopping recursive DNS server unbound                                                                                                                                                                                              [ OK ]
root@TESTSERVER:~# service pdns-recursor start
  * Starting PowerDNS recursor pdns-recursor                                                                                                                                                                                           [ OK ] root@TESTSERVER:~# rec_control wipe-cache igspn.com$ wiped 0 records, 0 negative records root@TESTSERVER:~# netstat -tulpen | grep ":53" tcp        0      0 127.0.0.1:53            0.0.0.0:* LISTEN      0          23092       5036/pdns_recursor udp        0      0 127.0.0.1:53 0.0.0.0:*                           0          23091 5036/pdns_recursor
root@TESTSERVER:~# dig ws.igspn.com @localhost

; <<>> DiG 9.9.5-3ubuntu0.19+esm9-Ubuntu <<>> ws.igspn.com @localhost ;; global options: +cmd ;; Got answer: ;; ->>HEADER<<- opcode: QUERY, status: SERVFAIL, id: 29960 ;; flags: qr rd ra; QUERY: 1, ANSWER: 0, AUTHORITY: 0, ADDITIONAL: 0

;; QUESTION SECTION:
;ws.igspn.com.                  IN      A

;; Query time: 3037 msec
;; SERVER: 127.0.0.1#53(127.0.0.1)
;; WHEN: Thu Feb 02 11:47:05 CET 2023
;; MSG SIZE  rcvd: 30

root@TESTSERVER:~#

best regards,
Markus

-----Ursprüngliche Nachricht-----
Von: Pdns-users <pdns-users-boun...@mailman.powerdns.com> Im Auftrag von Winfried Angele via Pdns-users
Gesendet: Donnerstag, 2. Februar 2023 11:29
An: pdns-users@mailman.powerdns.com
Betreff: Re: [Pdns-users] Problems with PowerDNS and specific Domain

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Hello Markus,

The Authoritative nameservers does not talk to your Recursors (timeouts):

Feb  2 08:33:39 ns1 pdns_recursor[916]: ws.igspn.com: Trying IP 62.128.193.35:53, asking 'ws.igspn.com|A' Feb  2 08:33:39 ns1 pdns_recursor[916]: ws.igspn.com: timeout resolving after 1574.81msec Feb  2 08:33:39 ns1 pdns_recursor[916]: ws.igspn.com: Trying to resolve NS 'ns2.namecity.com' (2/2) Feb  2 08:33:39 ns1 pdns_recursor[916]: ws.igspn.com: Resolved 'igspn.com' NS ns2.namecity.com to: 84.22.161.171 Feb  2 08:33:39 ns1 pdns_recursor[916]: ws.igspn.com: Trying IP 84.22.161.171:53, asking 'ws.igspn.com|A' Feb  2 08:33:39 ns1 pdns_recursor[916]: ws.igspn.com: timeout resolving after 1514.68msec Feb  2 08:33:39 ns1 pdns_recursor[916]: ws.igspn.com: Failed to resolve via any of the 2 offered NS at level 'igspn.com'

This might mean that your Recursor IP addresses are blocked there or it is a routing problem.

Winfried


On 02.02.23 11:13, Markus Ehrlicher via Pdns-users wrote:
Hello together,

since a few days, we have massive problems with DNS-lookup for a specific domain (ws.igspn.com) from our two recursors (PDNS-Recursor 4.8.2 on Ubuntu 18.04LTS). On my first investigation, I thought that bad latency to the responsible nameservers is the problem, but if I do a forward-zones-recurse to Google (forward-zones-recurse=igspn.com=8.8.8.8), everything works like a charm. I traced both lookups, but I can't find a clue, what could be wrong on our side. Can someone test from another location, to rule out that it is a PowerDNS problem? Any other suggestions?
...
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