On Fri, Feb 1, 2008 at 2:51 PM, John Francis <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:

>  > So given, say, a K20D with its 14 Mp, can we somehow
>  > combine sets of four dots to get a 3.5 Mp image with
>  > better performance in "available darkness"? Or would
>  > this also push noise up, perhaps to awfuI levels?
>  >
>  > How much would you gain? Four times the pixel area,
>  > so in theory two stops, but would that happen in
>  > practice?
>
>  That's not how it works.  When you add four pixels, each with
>  a random noise component, you only improve the signal-to-noise
>  ratio by a factor of two, not by a factor of four.  So theory
>  says the best you could hope for is one stop of improvement.

That's counter-intuitive to me. You've got four times the signal
and four times the noise, so I cannot see why S/N ratio should
change at all. Can you explain the theory or point to a reference?

Anyway, my real question is not how much you theoretically
gain, but rather whether current post-processing software lets
you do this at all.

-- 
Sandy Harris,
Nanjing, China

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