Didn't think I was going to do a surge protector tutorial <grin>.

On the cheap surge protectors about the only way is to take them apart and use 
an ohm meter on the MOV. On the expensive ones there is usually a green LED or 
something that tells you it is still good, if it goes out or turns red the MOV 
is bad. Please note that some of the cheap ones have a LED, but as far as I 
know all it tells you is that there is power at the plug.

A MOV, like any varistor has a non-linear resistance, as the current goes up 
the resistance goes up exponentially damping the surge. If the surge is beyond 
the capability of the MOV it should blow acting as a fuse. The real expensive 
ones also supposedly have MOV's that work the opposite shorting the surge to 
ground as well. 

Sometimes that surge can peak faster than the MOV can react and a smaller surge 
gets through, and sometimes, not often, they can fuse instead of open when they 
blow. That is why I like to use a couple in series. The real reason for the 
extra one on the laser printer is to prevent back surges from damaging things 
between it and the other surge protectors. Laser printer fusors tend to pull a 
lot of current suddenly causing a surge although it is not as severe as a 
power-line is likely to be.

Please note that I am living in the mountains and thunderstorms walk through 
this valley very frequently. When I lived in the lowlands I never actually 
experienced lightning damage to my equipment. And the recent damage was to 
network stuff which was not protected. 3 other of the 5 apartments in the 
building had more damage than I did. Luckily no fires.

-- 
graywolf
http://www.graywolfphoto.com
http://webpages.charter.net/graywolf
"Idiot Proof" <==> "Expert Proof"
-----------------------------------


Feroze wrote:
> Thanks, didn't know that...how do you test if a surge protector is 
> working other than the obvious way...
> 
> Do UPS's also have mov's?
> 
> Feroze
> 
> J. C. O'Connell wrote:
>> mov's get "used up" (not quite same thing as going bad, since this is
>> inherent ) due to a number of 
>> small surges or one big one, leaving you with NO mov in effect.
>> jco
>>
>> -----Original Message-----
>> From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of
>> graywolf
>> Sent: Friday, June 15, 2007 7:19 PM
>> To: Pentax-Discuss Mail List
>> Subject: Re: Lightning proof?
>>
>>
>> Sometimes a surge partially gets past the first MOV. Also sometimes
>> MOV's go bad. Just extra insurance in other words. 
>>
>> MOV is short for Metal Oxide Varistor and is is the semiconductor inside
>> the unit that actually deals with the surge. 
>>
>>   
> 

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