> IIRC, the *istD not only does not compress RAW files, but also stores 
> pixels in 16bits instead of 12, taking up 30% more space than necessary 
> in the process.
> 
        Yes... quite a brain-dead move on Pentax's part.  

> 10 Mpix should take 20 Mbytes if sampled at 16 bits, 16 Mbytes at 12bits 
> (without the attached JPG preview). While lossless compression works 
> quite well with 8 bit pictures, I've always had inefficient compression 
> rates with 16bit images (I assume it gets harder to find two identical 
> pixels to compress!).
> 
> If the K10D produces 11MB 16bit files, this is almost 50% lossless 
> compression, which would be pretty good indeed! Hopefully it's indeed 16bit.
> 
        That's not out of line to get 50%.  My experience on using 
general-purpose compression algorithms on my -DS RAW files is about 65-75% 
of their original size at best (bzip2) to be about 7MB average after 
compression.  Given about a meg of that is incompressibly wasted the 
full-sized embedded JPG, lossless compression can get them down to 6 MB 
without trouble.

        Canon's algorithm appears to be more optimized for images, because 
a buddy's RebelXT averages about 7MB per 8 Mp frame.... that'd be a little 
over 5 MB if it were 6 Mp..... pretty much inline with the 11MB/10Mp 
claim.

-Cory

-- 

*************************************************************************
* Cory Papenfuss, Ph.D., PPSEL-IA                                       *
* Electrical Engineering                                                *
* Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University                   *
*************************************************************************


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