If we change the name of the thing is it different?

Does the light hitting the sensor make the difference, or the number set on the ISO dial? AFAIK the only difference between a high ISO and a low ISO on a digital camera is where on the curve --and maybe the contrast settings applied-- the final image is placed; the actual light sensitivity of the sensor does not change at all to the best of my knowledge.

graywolf
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Shel Belinkoff wrote:
Over the last couple of days I was thinking about noise that's generated in
digital photo files, and was wondering if longer exposures at lower ISO
gave more or less noise than a shorter exposure at higher ISO ratings,
assuming the overall exposure is the same in both instances.  It seemed
like a good idea for some testing.

Now, just a few minutes ago, I came across this comment:

I believe (he) means that he's set the camera at ISO 400 and then (using the exposure compensation feature) deliberately underexposed 2 stops... thus yielding the same exposure as if the ISO had been set to 1600 to start with. Then, plus two stops of compensation is applied during "development" (the conversion of the RAW data)

[...]

With some digital systems [...] it tends to yield a bit more noise (the digital equivalent of grain) than with the (camera's) native ISO 400 setting, but much lower noise than obtained by using the (camera's) native ISO 1600 setting. So [...] it's a way of increasing the quality of shots at higher ISO's.

Well, I'm no expert on such matters, but I tend to believe what I see, so i
did a quick test.  Unfortunately, the light was changing rapidly, and it
might be better to try this when the light is more stable.  However, this
first Q&D experiment seems to indicate that lower noise is observable using
this technique.  But don't take my word for it, try it yourself under
stable lighting conditions, and see what results you get.


Shel





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