On Aug 30, 2013, at 2:31 PM, Clint Petty <[email protected]> wrote:

>> I.e., you need 
>> to look at /tmp/ldif that you generated via slapcat.
>> 
>> --Quanah
> -----------------------------------------------------------------
> 
> Ok, I cleaned up the /tmp/ldif file, and added the database:
> # slapadd -F /usr/local/etc/openldap/slapd.d -n 1 -l /tmp/ldif
> 52210b14 bdb_monitor_db_open: monitoring disabled; configure monitor database 
> to enable
> _#################### 100.00% eta   none elapsed            none fast!        
>  
> Closing DB...
> #
> 
> Then tried starting slapd:
> # service slapd start
> slapd: [INFO] Using /etc/default/slapd for configuration
> slapd: [INFO] Launching OpenLDAP configuration test...
> slapd: [OK] OpenLDAP configuration test successful
> slapd: [INFO] No db_recover done
> slapd: [INFO] Launching OpenLDAP...
> slapd: [OK] File descriptor limit set to 1024
> slapd: [ALERT] No PID file for OpenLDAP
> 
> Then tried starting slapd in debug mode:
> # /usr/local/openldap/libexec/slapd -d -1 -u ldap -F 
> /usr/local/etc/openldap/slapd.d -h ldapi:///
> 52210bda slapd startup: initiated.
> 52210bda backend_startup_one: starting "cn=config"
> 52210bda config_back_db_open
> Backend ACL: access to *
>    by * none
> 52210bda config_back_db_open: line 0: warning: cannot assess the validity of 
> the ACL scope within backend naming context
> 52210bda backend_startup_one: starting "dc=luthresearch,dc=net"
> 52210bda bdb_db_open: "dc=luthresearch,dc=net"
> 52210bda bdb_db_open: database "dc=luthresearch,dc=net": alock package is 
> unstable.
> 52210bda backend_startup_one (type=bdb, suffix="dc=luthresearch,dc=net"): 
> bi_db_open failed! (-1)
> 52210bda slapd shutdown: initiated
> 52210bda ====> bdb_cache_release_all
> 52210bda slapd destroy: freeing system resources.
> 52210bda syncinfo_free: rid=002
> 52210bda slapd stopped.
> 
> Saw that alock package is unstable, so removed the alock file and ran 
> db_recover (which recreated the alock file). 
> Then tried starting slapd in debug mode again:
> # /usr/local/openldap/libexec/slapd -d -1 -u ldap -F 
> /usr/local/etc/openldap/slapd.d -h ldapi:///
> 52210d17 slapd startup: initiated.
> 52210d17 backend_startup_one: starting "cn=config"
> 52210d17 config_back_db_open
> Backend ACL: access to *
>    by * none
> 
> 52210d17 config_back_db_open: line 0: warning: cannot assess the validity of 
> the ACL scope within backend naming context
> 52210d17 backend_startup_one: starting "dc=luthresearch,dc=net"
> 52210d17 bdb_db_open: "dc=luthresearch,dc=net"
> 52210d17 bdb_db_open: database "dc=luthresearch,dc=net": 
> dbenv_open(/var/lib/ldap).
> 52210d17 bdb(dc=luthresearch,dc=net): /var/lib/ldap/log.0000000003: log file 
> unreadable: Permission denied
> 52210d17 bdb(dc=luthresearch,dc=net): PANIC: Permission denied
> 52210d17 bdb(dc=luthresearch,dc=net): Invalid log file: log.0000000003: 
> DB_RUNRECOVERY: Fatal error, run database recovery
> 52210d17 bdb(dc=luthresearch,dc=net): PANIC: DB_RUNRECOVERY: Fatal error, run 
> database recovery
> 52210d17 bdb(dc=luthresearch,dc=net): unable to join the environment
> 52210d17 bdb_db_open: database "dc=luthresearch,dc=net" cannot be opened, err 
> -30975. Restore from backup!
> 52210d17 ====> bdb_cache_release_all
> 52210d17 bdb(dc=luthresearch,dc=net): txn_checkpoint interface requires an 
> environment configured for the transaction subsystem
> 52210d17 bdb_db_close: database "dc=luthresearch,dc=net": txn_checkpoint 
> failed: Invalid argument (22).
> 52210d17 backend_startup_one (type=bdb, suffix="dc=luthresearch,dc=net"): 
> bi_db_open failed! (-30975)
> 52210d17 slapd shutdown: initiated
> 52210d17 ====> bdb_cache_release_all
> 52210d17 bdb_db_close: database "dc=luthresearch,dc=net": alock_close failed
> 52210d17 slapd destroy: freeing system resources.
> 52210d17 syncinfo_free: rid=002
> 52210d17 slapd stopped.
> #
> 
> Fixed the permissions error, and now get:
> # /usr/local/openldap/libexec/slapd -d -1 -u ldap -F 
> /usr/local/etc/openldap/slapd.d -h ldapi:///
> 52210e6f slapd startup: initiated.
> 52210e6f backend_startup_one: starting "cn=config"
> 52210e6f config_back_db_open
> Backend ACL: access to *
>    by * none
> 
> 52210e6f config_back_db_open: line 0: warning: cannot assess the validity of 
> the ACL scope within backend naming context
> 52210e6f backend_startup_one: starting "dc=luthresearch,dc=net"
> 52210e6f bdb_db_open: "dc=luthresearch,dc=net"
> 52210e6f bdb_db_open: database "dc=luthresearch,dc=net": 
> dbenv_open(/var/lib/ldap).
> 52210e6f bdb(dc=luthresearch,dc=net): Unacceptable log file 
> /var/lib/ldap/log.0000000003: unsupported log version 14
> 52210e6f bdb(dc=luthresearch,dc=net): Invalid log file: log.0000000003: 
> Invalid argument
> 52210e6f bdb(dc=luthresearch,dc=net): PANIC: Invalid argument
> 52210e6f bdb(dc=luthresearch,dc=net): unable to join the environment
> 52210e6f bdb_db_open: database "dc=luthresearch,dc=net" cannot be opened, err 
> -30975. Restore from backup!
> 52210e6f ====> bdb_cache_release_all
> 52210e6f bdb(dc=luthresearch,dc=net): txn_checkpoint interface requires an 
> environment configured for the transaction subsystem
> 52210e6f bdb_db_close: database "dc=luthresearch,dc=net": txn_checkpoint 
> failed: Invalid argument (22).
> 52210e6f backend_startup_one (type=bdb, suffix="dc=luthresearch,dc=net"): 
> bi_db_open failed! (-30975)
> 52210e6f slapd shutdown: initiated
> 52210e6f ====> bdb_cache_release_all
> 52210e6f bdb_db_close: database "dc=luthresearch,dc=net": alock_close failed
> 52210e6f slapd destroy: freeing system resources.
> 52210e6f syncinfo_free: rid=002
> 52210e6f slapd stopped.
> #
> 
> Clint

Fairly obvious. You ran slapadd as root and slapd runs as a different user. Use 
slapadd as the same user as slapd uses or fix the permissions with champs

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