Uninformed debugging:

build_backend = f2py_build_generator(backend_key)

Can you inspect that backend_key? It seems like it could be 'key' to choosing the wrong back end.

Bill

--

Phobrain.com

On 2026-01-04 17:18, Samuel H Dupree Jr wrote:

I am resurrecting a Python program I wrote a few years under Python 3.9. I'm presently:

* Running Python 3.11 under Mac OSX Sequoia (ver. 15.7.1)
* Using NumPy version 1.26.4
* Running on an Intel (x86-64) Mac Pro Desktop (2019)
*

The program uses a Fortran 77 subroutine that was wrapped using f2py when I running Python 3.9. However, when I attempt to wrap that same subroutine (the source code is attached to this note) using f2py in Python 3.11, I get the following error message.

(base) user@Mac-Pro accgravityfiled_builder_f2py % _f2py -c accgravityfield.f -m accgravityfield _
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "/Users/user/opt/anaconda3/bin/f2py", line 8, in <module>
sys.exit(main())
^^^^^^
File "/Users/user/opt/anaconda3/lib/python3.11/site-packages/numpy/f2py/f2py2e.py", line 766, in main
run_compile()
File "/Users/user/opt/anaconda3/lib/python3.11/site-packages/numpy/f2py/f2py2e.py", line 594, in run_compile
build_backend = f2py_build_generator(backend_key)
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
File "/Users/user/opt/anaconda3/lib/python3.11/site-packages/numpy/f2py/_backends/__init__.py", line 6, in f2py_build_generator
from ._distutils import DistutilsBackend
File "/Users/user/opt/anaconda3/lib/python3.11/site-packages/numpy/f2py/_backends/_distutils.py", line 3, in <module>
from numpy.distutils.core import setup, Extension
File "/Users/user/opt/anaconda3/lib/python3.11/site-packages/numpy/distutils/core.py", line 24, in <module>
from numpy.distutils.command import config, config_compiler, \
File "/Users/user/opt/anaconda3/lib/python3.11/site-packages/numpy/distutils/command/config.py", line 19, in <module>
from numpy.distutils.mingw32ccompiler import generate_manifest
File "/Users/user/opt/anaconda3/lib/python3.11/site-packages/numpy/distutils/mingw32ccompiler.py", line 27, in <module> from distutils.msvccompiler import get_build_version as get_build_msvc_version
ModuleNotFoundError: No module named 'distutils.msvccompiler'
(base) user@Mac-Pro accgravityfiled_builder_f2py %

As for gfortran is concerned:

(base) user@Mac-Pro accgravityfiled_builder_f2py % gfortran -v
Using built-in specs.
COLLECT_GCC=gfortran
COLLECT_LTO_WRAPPER=/usr/local/Cellar/gcc/15.2.0/bin/../libexec/gcc/x86_64-apple-darwin24/15/lto-wrapper
Target: x86_64-apple-darwin24
Configured with: ../configure --prefix=/usr/local/opt/gcc --libdir=/usr/local/opt/gcc/lib/gcc/current --disable-nls --enable-checking=release --with-gcc-major-version-only --enable-languages=c,c++,objc,obj-c++,fortran --program-suffix=-15 --with-gmp=/usr/local/opt/gmp --with-mpfr=/usr/local/opt/mpfr --with-mpc=/usr/local/opt/libmpc --with-isl=/usr/local/opt/isl --with-zstd=/usr/local/opt/zstd --with-pkgversion='Homebrew GCC 15.2.0' --with-bugurl=https://github.com/Homebrew/homebrew-core/issues --with-system-zlib --build=x86_64-apple-darwin24 --with-sysroot=/Library/Developer/CommandLineTools/SDKs/MacOSX15.sdk
Thread model: posix
Supported LTO compression algorithms: zlib zstd
gcc version 15.2.0 (Homebrew GCC 15.2.0)
(base) user@Mac-Pro accgravityfiled_builder_f2py %

I have two questions:

* Why is f2py in a Mac OSX Intel based environment attempting to import '_distutils.msvccompiler_' that is required for Windows' environment only?
* What do I need to do to eliminate this problem?

Any thoughts?

Sam Dupree

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