Hi Mike
"a XenData (sales) engineer to consider tar gz as an archive format."  TAR
has been around for a long time.  It's reliable, easy and simple to use.
Check out "tar".
paul t


On Fri, Jun 22, 2018 at 1:05 AM, Michael L <[email protected]>
wrote:

> (I apologize if this is too long or too many questions in the same thread,
> and for being a leech).
> I'm liking this LVM / backup thread right about now, because I'm about to
> begin backing up (archive for DR) over 150TB of hard drives to LTO6.  Since
> LTO8 is out now, LTO6 has already been thoroughly tested.  I was told by
> one previous LTO6 user that I should use the Barium Ferrite tapes, while a
> young consultant told me that wouldn't matter.
>
> One NLUGGER previously recommended Bacula.  Has anyone here used AMANDA or
> other archive software that you like?
>
> I was told (off the record) by a XenData (sales) engineer to consider tar
> gz as an archive format.  Does this involve extra work?
>   Thanks,
>      Michael
>
>
>
> PS.  I'm happy to say after being sold a tape library with astronomically
> expensive  software and maintenance and other hidden licensing costs, I'm
> finally able to use the 2 drives standalone apart from the library by
> getting the serial ports turned on, saving us $5000 this year and another
> $2000 each year going forward.
>
> And Surprisingly / shockingly at NAB in Las Vegas companies stand by ready
> to sell overkill unnecessary LTO tape library software and middleware for
> close to $20,000, in addition to the tape library.  Of course no one
> mentions FOSS.
>
>
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>
>  Surprisingly / shockingly at NAB in Las Vegas companies are standing by
> ready to sell overkill unnecessary LTO tape library software and middleware
> for close to $20,000, in addition to the tape library.  Of course no one
> mentions FOSS.  I was told one price for backup and several grand more for
> long term archive (really?).
>
>
>
>
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>
> On Fri, Jun 15, 2018, 07:51 Tilghman Lesher <[email protected]> wrote:
>
>> ZFS doesn't substitute for good backups.  If the machine suffers a
>> catastrophic loss, ZFS isn't going to bring your data back.  If you have a
>> good backup, however, you should be able to recover after a period of
>> downtime restoring the data.
>>
>> On Thu, Jun 14, 2018 at 5:54 PM, Alex Smith (K4RNT) <
>> [email protected]> wrote:
>>
>>> Am I the only one who instantly thought about ZFS?
>>>
>>> " 'With the first link, the chain is forged. The first speech censured,
>>> the first thought forbidden, the first freedom denied, chains us all
>>> irrevocably.' Those words were uttered by Judge Aaron Satie as wisdom and
>>> warning... The first time any man's freedom is trodden on, we’re all
>>> damaged." - Jean-Luc Picard, quoting Judge Aaron Satie, Star Trek: TNG
>>> episode "The Drumhead"
>>> - Alex Smith
>>> - Kent, Washington (metropolitan Seattle area)
>>>
>>> On Thu, Jun 14, 2018 at 3:45 PM, Chris McQuistion <chris.mcquistion@
>>> curreyingram.org> wrote:
>>>
>>>> Always a good point.  There is NO REPLACEMENT for proper backups!
>>>>
>>>> *Chris McQuistion*
>>>>
>>>> Director of Information Technology
>>>>
>>>> Currey Ingram Academy
>>>>
>>>> 6544 Murray Lane, Brentwood, TN, 37027
>>>> <https://maps.google.com/?q=6544+Murray+Lane,+Brentwood,+TN,+37027&entry=gmail&source=g>
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> *o* 615.507.3175   *c* 615.525.5877
>>>>
>>>> www.curreyingram.org
>>>>
>>>>
>>>>
>>>>
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> On Thu, Jun 14, 2018 at 9:14 AM Tilghman Lesher <[email protected]>
>>>> wrote:
>>>>
>>>>> All of that is moot if you're keeping offline backups (and maybe even
>>>>> offsite backups?  Right?  Right?), as the backup ensures that even if the
>>>>> original system becomes completely unavailable, you still have your
>>>>> applications and data.
>>>>>
>>>>> On Thu, Jun 14, 2018 at 1:37 AM, Csaba Toth <[email protected]>
>>>>> wrote:
>>>>>
>>>>>> My definition of the vendor lock-in is the same. Controller failure
>>>>>> is much less common than than disk failure, but when it happens it can be
>>>>>> bad. In such case moving off the data may not be easy, the controller 
>>>>>> knew
>>>>>> how it calculated and stored the parity. It's not a rocket science and it
>>>>>> can be forensically determined I guess, but that may require non trivial
>>>>>> effort. I've heard of a PACS system where the controller failure was
>>>>>> forgotten out of the contract (between the hospital and the vendor), but 
>>>>>> it
>>>>>> happened and it was NOT pretty.
>>>>>>
>>>>>> With LVM it's all software, so you don't even have to move the data
>>>>>> off, if you find any controller with JBOD capability which can show the
>>>>>> disks again to the system.
>>>>>>
>>>>>> I also often come across systems which 10+ years old, still running
>>>>>> fine, but the controllers become my first thought in my mind. The best if
>>>>>> you have some spare one. Still SATA, but yes, PATA for example is getting
>>>>>> really outdated.
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>> On Mon, Jun 11, 2018, 9:46 AM Tilghman Lesher <[email protected]>
>>>>>> wrote:
>>>>>>
>>>>>>> When I think of vendor lock-in, I generally think of the inability
>>>>>>> to move data off of one system.  I don't think that's really much of a
>>>>>>> concern, at least if you're working with business systems, and your
>>>>>>> hardware is not more than a few years old.  As the disks tend to fail 
>>>>>>> more
>>>>>>> often than the controller, how you formatted and managed the disks isn't
>>>>>>> likely to be the main issue.
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> The bigger issue that you're going to encounter is a change in
>>>>>>> hardware specification.  Imagine that you have a storage room full of 
>>>>>>> IDE
>>>>>>> disks, and you needed to get information off of them, when today, the
>>>>>>> prevailing standard is SATA.  Or, if you're into tape backups, imagine a
>>>>>>> room full of backup tapes and being unable to find a working drive that
>>>>>>> takes that specific tape.
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> On Sat, Jun 9, 2018 at 12:54 AM, Csaba Toth <[email protected]
>>>>>>> > wrote:
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> True. LVM is not remotely equivalent, but can be utilized towards
>>>>>>>> use cases of disk arrays. A well versed RAID controller makes it easy 
>>>>>>>> to
>>>>>>>> set up a RAID 50 for example but as you experienced, they can age and
>>>>>>>> things can go wrong. Some of them are true hardware RAID, like lats 
>>>>>>>> time I
>>>>>>>> dealt with an AMCC which has PowerPC CPU on board to perform the parity
>>>>>>>> computations and related stuff. But for today's CPUs that's not much. 
>>>>>>>> If
>>>>>>>> you have enough spare cards that can be enough fine.
>>>>>>>> One thing I also learned long time ago: make sure to have a BBU and
>>>>>>>> that the BBU battery is charged & functional, otherwise you can be 
>>>>>>>> impacted
>>>>>>>> by a significant speed hit because the card won't cache as much / 
>>>>>>>> caches
>>>>>>>> differently for data integrity reasons.
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> On Fri, Jun 8, 2018 at 6:53 PM, Chris McQuistion <
>>>>>>>> [email protected]> wrote:
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>> I don’t think of Linux software RAID as the same as LVM but yes I
>>>>>>>>> would prefer Linux software RAID over hardware RAID because the 
>>>>>>>>> performance
>>>>>>>>> is very good and the array is portable. I had a hardware RAID card 
>>>>>>>>> die on
>>>>>>>>> me, many years ago, and it made me realize that I was dependent on 
>>>>>>>>> that
>>>>>>>>> single piece of hardware that the manufacturer (Adaptec) had long 
>>>>>>>>> since
>>>>>>>>> discontinued.
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>> Sent from my iPhone
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>> On Jun 8, 2018, at 7:54 PM, Csaba Toth <[email protected]>
>>>>>>>>> wrote:
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>> Would you favor LVM over "hardware" (quote is half intentional)?
>>>>>>>>> My twin brother's advice is that this way I can avoid vendor lock-in. 
>>>>>>>>> And
>>>>>>>>> if something goes south I can still migrate to anything which 
>>>>>>>>> provides JBOD.
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>> On Fri, Jun 8, 2018 at 8:00 AM, Chris McQuistion <
>>>>>>>>> [email protected]> wrote:
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>> and if you "watch cat /proc/mdstat", you can watch the progress
>>>>>>>>>> as your RAID array is built or re-built.
>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>> *Chris McQuistion*
>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>> Director of Information Technology
>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>> Currey Ingram Academy
>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>> 6544 Murray Lane, Brentwood, TN, 37027
>>>>>>>>>> <https://maps.google.com/?q=6544+Murray+Lane,+Brentwood,+TN,+37027&entry=gmail&source=g>
>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>> *o* 615.507.3175   *c* 615.525.5877
>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>> www.curreyingram.org
>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>> On Fri, Jun 8, 2018 at 9:58 AM Howard White <[email protected]>
>>>>>>>>>> wrote:
>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>> Currently messing about with a software raid (md).  Found a nice
>>>>>>>>>>> how-to
>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>> <https://www.digitalocean.com/community/tutorials/how-to-
>>>>>>>>>>> create-raid-arrays-with-mdadm-on-ubuntu-16-04>
>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>> that included a couple of generally useful commands:
>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>> lsblk -o NAME,SIZE,FSTYPE,MOUNTPOINT
>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>> and
>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>> cat /prod/mdstat
>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>> Enjoy.
>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>> Howard
>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>> --
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>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> --
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>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> --
>>>>>>> Tilghman
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> --
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>>>>>> --
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>>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>> --
>>>>> Tilghman
>>>>>
>>>>> --
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>>>
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>>
>>
>>
>> --
>> Tilghman
>>
>> --
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