Thanks for your comments!

Patrick McHardy wrote:
Ariane Keller wrote:

+/* must be divisible by 4 (=#pkts)*/
+#define DATA_PACKAGE 4000

Its not obvious that this refers to a size, please rename
to something more approriate. And why is it hardcoded
to 4000? Shouldn't it be related to NLMSG_GOODSIZE?

Ok, I can rename it to TRACE_DATA_PACKET_SIZE


+#define DATA_PACKAGE_ID 4008

Its even less obvious that this is the netlink attribute
size. Its obfuscation anyway, just open-code
RTA_SPACE(new name of DATA_PACKAGE).

DATA_PACKAGE_ID corresponds to DATA_PACKAGE + 2 * sizeof(int).
The two ints are a small header in front of each packet.
I agree the name is really bad and I have to think
about the whole thing with this header.

+
+int qdisc_notify_pid(int pid, struct nlmsghdr *n,
+            u32 clid, struct Qdisc *old, struct Qdisc *new)
+{
+    struct sk_buff *skb;
+    skb = alloc_skb(NLMSG_GOODSIZE, gfp_any());
+    if (!skb)
+        return -ENOBUFS;
+
+    if (old && old->handle) {
+        if (tc_fill(skb, old, clid, pid, n->nlmsg_seq,
+                0, RTM_DELQDISC) < 0)
+            goto err_out;
+    }
+    if (new) {
+        if (tc_fill(skb, new, clid, pid, n->nlmsg_seq,
+                old ? NLM_F_REPLACE : 0, RTM_NEWQDISC) < 0)
+            goto err_out;
+    }
+    if (skb->len)
+        return rtnetlink_send(skb, pid, RTNLGRP_TC, n->nlmsg_flags);

And why do you need a new notification function? qdisc_notify
seems perfectly fine for this.

qdisc_notify results in acquiring a lock (q->stats_lock) which we already hold in this situation
(qdisc_notify->tc_fill_qdisc->gnet_stats_start_copy_compat).
Writing a new notification function may be wrong,
but I do not know a better way.


diff -uprN -X linux-2.6.23.8/Documentation/dontdiff linux-2.6.23.8/net/sched/sch_netem.c linux-2.6.23.8_mod/net/sched/sch_netem.c --- linux-2.6.23.8/net/sched/sch_netem.c 2007-11-16 19:14:27.000000000 +0100 +++ linux-2.6.23.8_mod/net/sched/sch_netem.c 2007-12-21 19:42:49.000000000 +0100

+/* don't call this function directly. It is called after
+ * a packet has been taken out of a buffer and it was the last.
+ */
+static int reload_flowbuffer(struct netem_sched_data *q, struct Qdisc *sch)
+{
+    struct tcn_control *flow = q->flowbuffer;
+    struct nlmsghdr n;
+    struct buflist *element = list_entry(flow->full_buffer_list.next,
+                         struct buflist, list);
+    /* the current buffer is empty */
+    list_add_tail(&flow->buffer_in_use->list, &flow->empty_buffer_list);
+
+    if (list_empty(&q->flowbuffer->full_buffer_list)) {
+        printk(KERN_ERR "netem: reload_flowbuffer, no full buffer\n");
+        return -EFAULT;
+    }
+
+    list_del_init(&element->list);
+    flow->buffer_in_use = element;
+    flow->offsetpos = (int *)element->buf;
+    memset(&n, 0, sizeof(struct nlmsghdr));
+    n.nlmsg_seq = 1;
+    n.nlmsg_flags = NLM_F_REQUEST;

This netlink header faking is horrible, please just change qdisc_notify
to deal with absent netlink headers appropriately. The sequence number
used for kernel notifications not related to userspace requests is 0.

+    if (qdisc_notify_pid(q->flowid, &n, sch->parent, NULL, sch) < 0)
+        printk(KERN_ERR "netem: unable to request for more data\n");

netlink_set_err() causing userspace to request all current information
seems like better error handling. The remaining netem part also looks
like it could use a lot of improvement, you shouldn't need manual
notifications on destruction, change, etc., all this is already
handled by sch_api. There should be a single new notification in
netem_enqueue(), calling qdisc_notify(), which dumps the current
state to userspace.

I can summarize the notifications which request for more data.
But I do not (yet) know how I get rid of those which deal
with the notification of the deletion of a qdisc.
"tc qdisc add/change ... trace ..." start a new process (flowseed)
which waits for kernel requests to send trace data packets
to the netem module.
If "tc qdisc change/del ..." is called the previously generated
flowseed process needs to be terminated. I did this by sending a
notification to the corresponding flowseed process.
Upon receiving this notification the flowseed process terminates itself.
Is there already an event generated by sch_api on which the flowseed
process could listen in order to be notified when a given qdisc is deleted?

Thanks a lot!
Ariane





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