On Thu, Mar 26, 2026 at 07:53:44PM +0530, Srujana Challa wrote:
> rss_max_key_size in the virtio spec is the maximum key size supported by
> the device, not a mandatory size the driver must use. Also the value 40
> is a spec minimum, not a spec maximum.
> 
> The current code rejects RSS and can fail probe when the device reports a
> larger rss_max_key_size than the driver buffer limit. Instead, clamp the
> effective key length to min(device rss_max_key_size, NETDEV_RSS_KEY_LEN)
> and keep RSS enabled.
> 
> This keeps probe working on devices that advertise larger maximum key sizes
> while respecting the netdev RSS key buffer size limit.
> 
> Fixes: 3f7d9c1964fc ("virtio_net: Add hash_key_length check")
> Cc: [email protected]
> Signed-off-by: Srujana Challa <[email protected]>


Acked-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <[email protected]>

> ---
> v3:
> - Moved RSS key validation checks to virtnet_validate.
> - Add fixes: tag and CC -stable
> v4:
> - Use NETDEV_RSS_KEY_LEN instead of type_max for the maximum rss key size.
> v5:
> - Interpret rss_max_key_size as a maximum and clamp it to NETDEV_RSS_KEY_LEN.
> - Do not disable RSS/HASH_REPORT when device rss_max_key_size exceeds 
> NETDEV_RSS_KEY_LEN.
> - Drop the separate patch that replaced the runtime check with BUILD_BUG_ON.
> 
>  drivers/net/virtio_net.c | 20 +++++++++-----------
>  1 file changed, 9 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/drivers/net/virtio_net.c b/drivers/net/virtio_net.c
> index 022f60728721..b241c8dbb4e1 100644
> --- a/drivers/net/virtio_net.c
> +++ b/drivers/net/virtio_net.c
> @@ -373,8 +373,6 @@ struct receive_queue {
>       struct xdp_buff **xsk_buffs;
>  };
>  
> -#define VIRTIO_NET_RSS_MAX_KEY_SIZE     40
> -
>  /* Control VQ buffers: protected by the rtnl lock */
>  struct control_buf {
>       struct virtio_net_ctrl_hdr hdr;
> @@ -478,7 +476,7 @@ struct virtnet_info {
>  
>       /* Must be last as it ends in a flexible-array member. */
>       TRAILING_OVERLAP(struct virtio_net_rss_config_trailer, rss_trailer, 
> hash_key_data,
> -             u8 rss_hash_key_data[VIRTIO_NET_RSS_MAX_KEY_SIZE];
> +             u8 rss_hash_key_data[NETDEV_RSS_KEY_LEN];
>       );
>  };
>  static_assert(offsetof(struct virtnet_info, rss_trailer.hash_key_data) ==
> @@ -6717,6 +6715,7 @@ static int virtnet_probe(struct virtio_device *vdev)
>       struct virtnet_info *vi;
>       u16 max_queue_pairs;
>       int mtu = 0;
> +     u16 key_sz;
>  
>       /* Find if host supports multiqueue/rss virtio_net device */
>       max_queue_pairs = 1;
> @@ -6851,14 +6850,13 @@ static int virtnet_probe(struct virtio_device *vdev)
>       }
>  
>       if (vi->has_rss || vi->has_rss_hash_report) {
> -             vi->rss_key_size =
> -                     virtio_cread8(vdev, offsetof(struct virtio_net_config, 
> rss_max_key_size));
> -             if (vi->rss_key_size > VIRTIO_NET_RSS_MAX_KEY_SIZE) {
> -                     dev_err(&vdev->dev, "rss_max_key_size=%u exceeds the 
> limit %u.\n",
> -                             vi->rss_key_size, VIRTIO_NET_RSS_MAX_KEY_SIZE);
> -                     err = -EINVAL;
> -                     goto free;
> -             }
> +             key_sz = virtio_cread8(vdev, offsetof(struct virtio_net_config, 
> rss_max_key_size));
> +
> +             vi->rss_key_size = min_t(u16, key_sz, NETDEV_RSS_KEY_LEN);
> +             if (key_sz > vi->rss_key_size)
> +                     dev_warn(&vdev->dev,
> +                              "rss_max_key_size=%u exceeds driver limit %u, 
> clamping\n",
> +                              key_sz, vi->rss_key_size);
>  
>               vi->rss_hash_types_supported =
>                   virtio_cread32(vdev, offsetof(struct virtio_net_config, 
> supported_hash_types));
> -- 
> 2.25.1


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