On Fri, Oct 23, 2020 at 09:50:20AM -0400, Steven Rostedt wrote:
SNIP
> Is there something to keep an eBPF program from tracing a function with 6
> args? If the program saves only 5 args, but traces a function that has 6
> args, then the tracing program may end up using the register that the 6
> argument is in, and corrupting it.
>
> I'm looking at bpf/trampoline.c, that has:
>
> arch_prepare_bpf_trampoline(new_image, ...)
>
> and that new_image is passed into:
>
> register_ftrace_direct(ip, new_addr);
>
> where new_addr == new_image.
>
> And I don't see anywhere in the creating on that new_image that saves the
> 6th parameter.
arch_prepare_bpf_trampoline
...
save_regs(m, &prog, nr_args, stack_size);
>
> The bpf program calls some helper functions which are allowed to clobber
> %r9 (where the 6th parameter is stored on x86_64). That means, when it
> returns to the function it traced, the 6th parameter is no longer correct.
>
> At a minimum, direct callers must save all the parameters used by the
> function, not just what the eBPF code may use.
>
> >
> > >
> > > The code in question is this:
> > >
> > > int btf_distill_func_proto(struct bpf_verifier_log *log,
> > > struct btf *btf,
> > > const struct btf_type *func,
> > > const char *tname,
> > > struct btf_func_model *m)
> > > {
> > > const struct btf_param *args;
> > > const struct btf_type *t;
> > > u32 i, nargs;
> > > int ret;
> > >
> > > if (!func) {
> > > /* BTF function prototype doesn't match the verifier types.
> > > * Fall back to 5 u64 args.
> > > */
> > > for (i = 0; i < 5; i++)
> > > m->arg_size[i] = 8;
> > > m->ret_size = 8;
> > > m->nr_args = 5;
> > > return 0;
> > > }
the fallback code in btf_distill_func_proto you're reffering to
is for case of tracing another ebpf program, when hooking to
kernel function, all args are used with no fallback to 5 args
I'm not sure what are the rules wrt args count when tracing
another ebpf program
jirka