AFAICS, the rules are: (1) checksum is 16-bit one's complement of the one's complement sum of relevant 16bit words.
(2) for v4 UDP all-zeroes has special meaning - no checksum; if you get it from (1), send all-ones instead. (3) for v6 UDP we have the same remapping as in (2), but all-zeroes has different meaning - not "ignore checksum" as in v4, but "reject the packet". (4) there is no (4). IOW, nobody except UDP has any business doing that 0->0xffff replacement. However, we have if (icmp6h->icmp6_cksum == 0) icmp6h->icmp6_cksum = -1; and similar in net/ipv6/raw.c AFAICS, both went in with (commit ID by linux-hist repository) commit 6bac90985c8b65ffc25839c001aa7ef4831d2915 Author: Kazunori Miyazawa <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> Date: Mon May 12 00:21:19 2003 -0700 [IPV4]: Introduce ip6_append_data. That changeset has very similar changes done in udp.c, icmp.c and raw.c; remapping of UDP checksum used to be in the area affected by the changeset and it looks like it got not just preserved in udp.c (as it should), but copied to icmp.c and raw.c instances. So... is it really needed there? - To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe netdev" in the body of a message to [EMAIL PROTECTED] More majordomo info at http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html