tcp uses per-cpu (and per namespace) sockets (net->ipv4.tcp_sk) internally
to send some control packets.

1) RST packets, through tcp_v4_send_reset()
2) ACK packets in SYN-RECV and TIME-WAIT state, through tcp_v4_send_ack()

These packets assert IP_DF, and also use the hashed IP ident generator
to provide an IPv4 ID number.

Geoff Alexander reported this could be used to build off-path attacks.

These packets should not be fragmented, since their size is smaller than
IPV4_MIN_MTU. Only some tunneled paths could eventually have to fragment,
regardless of inner IPID.

We really can use zero IPID, to address the flaw, and as a bonus,
avoid a couple of atomic operations in ip_idents_reserve()

Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <eduma...@google.com>
Reported-by: Geoff Alexander <alexa...@cs.unm.edu>
Tested-by: Geoff Alexander <alexa...@cs.unm.edu>
---
 net/ipv4/tcp_ipv4.c | 6 ++++++
 1 file changed, 6 insertions(+)

diff --git a/net/ipv4/tcp_ipv4.c b/net/ipv4/tcp_ipv4.c
index 
9e041fa5c545367961f03fa8a9124aebbc1b6c69..44c09eddbb781c03da2417aaa925e360de01a6e9
 100644
--- a/net/ipv4/tcp_ipv4.c
+++ b/net/ipv4/tcp_ipv4.c
@@ -2517,6 +2517,12 @@ static int __net_init tcp_sk_init(struct net *net)
                if (res)
                        goto fail;
                sock_set_flag(sk, SOCK_USE_WRITE_QUEUE);
+
+               /* Please enforce IP_DF and IPID==0 for RST and
+                * ACK sent in SYN-RECV and TIME-WAIT state.
+                */
+               inet_sk(sk)->pmtudisc = IP_PMTUDISC_DO;
+
                *per_cpu_ptr(net->ipv4.tcp_sk, cpu) = sk;
        }
 
-- 
2.18.0.1017.ga543ac7ca45-goog

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