After checking all possible call chains to fs_send() here, my tool finds that fs_send() is never called in atomic context. And this function is assigned to a function pointer "dev->ops->send", which is only called by vcc_sendmsg() (net/atm/common.c) through vcc->dev->ops->send(), and vcc_sendmsg() calls schedule(), it indicates that fs_send() can call functions which may sleep. Thus GFP_ATOMIC is not necessary, and it can be replaced with GFP_KERNEL.
This is found by a static analysis tool named DCNS written by myself. Signed-off-by: Jia-Ju Bai <baijiaju1...@gmail.com> --- drivers/atm/firestream.c | 2 +- 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/drivers/atm/firestream.c b/drivers/atm/firestream.c index d97c056..cce6f9f 100644 --- a/drivers/atm/firestream.c +++ b/drivers/atm/firestream.c @@ -1184,7 +1184,7 @@ static int fs_send (struct atm_vcc *atm_vcc, struct sk_buff *skb) vcc->last_skb = skb; - td = kmalloc (sizeof (struct FS_BPENTRY), GFP_ATOMIC); + td = kmalloc (sizeof (struct FS_BPENTRY), GFP_KERNEL); fs_dprintk (FS_DEBUG_ALLOC, "Alloc transd: %p(%zd)\n", td, sizeof (struct FS_BPENTRY)); if (!td) { /* Oops out of mem */ -- 1.7.9.5