The Newick format is an elegant format to describe phylogenetic trees but there 
are simpler formats (e.g., Rohlf, 1975, The Computer Journal and used in 
NTSYSpc) that are easier for humans to encode larger phylogenetic trees 
correctly. The Newick format was not as much of a problem back in 1986 when 
software usually dealt with much smaller trees. Perhaps someone should write a 
little conversion procedure for R.


F. James Rohlf                                    
Distinguished Professor, Emeritus and Research Professor
Depts: Anthropology and Ecology & Evolution
Stony Brook University
On 4/12/2025 3:38:47 AM, Anneke van Heteren <[email protected]> wrote:
Dear all,

It turned out to be a superfluous bracket pair that made MorphoJ think there 
was a branch length missing.
Many thanks to Chris for his help!

Kind regards,

Anneke

Op za 12 apr 2025 om 14:33 schreef Anneke van Heteren <[email protected] 
[mailto:[email protected]]>:

Dear all,

special thanks to Donald and Miriam, who sent me suggestions off-list. 
Unfortunately, nothing they said convinced MorphoJ either.

I tried to compare an old newick string that I successfully imported in MorphoJ 
in the past (A below) and the updated newick string I would like to use now as 
part of a Nexus-file (B below). 
https://itol.embl.de/upload.cgi [https://itol.embl.de/upload.cgi] accepts both 
and gives me trees that look correct. 
http://phylogeny.lirmm.fr/phylo_cgi/data_converter.cgi 
[http://phylogeny.lirmm.fr/phylo_cgi/data_converter.cgi], however, is only able 
to convert A into a Nexus-file. It gives an error for B: "Error: Invalid Newick 
format!". I do not understand what is invalid about B, since 
https://itol.embl.de/upload.cgi [https://itol.embl.de/upload.cgi] can read it 
without problems. I tried asking a LLM to identify any syntax differences 
between the two strings and it told me that the syntax per se (i.e., conforming 
to the Newick format rules) is accurate for both. So, something is going on 
with B that does not bother https://itol.embl.de/upload.cgi 
[https://itol.embl.de/upload.cgi], and cannot be identified, neither by me nor 
by LLM, but clearly is an issue for both MorphoJ and 
http://phylogeny.lirmm.fr/phylo_cgi/data_converter.cgi 
[http://phylogeny.lirmm.fr/phylo_cgi/data_converter.cgi]. 

If anybody has any ideas, I would be very grateful!

All the best,

Anneke

A: 
(Ame:21.8,(Tor:14.5,((Uam:5.7,(Uth:3.3,(Usp:1.2,(Uma:1.0,Uar:1.0):0.2):2.1):2.4):0.0,(Hma:1.0,Mur:1.0):4.7):8.8):7.3);
B: 
(Ame:21.8,((Tor:10.6,((Umi:0.0,((Uth:4.4,(Hma:3.6,Mur:3.6):0.8):0.6,(Uam:3.4,(Usp:1.2,((Uarf:0.0,Uar:0.4):0.5,Uma:0.9):0.3):2.2):1.6):0.0):5.6)):11.2);

Op vr 11 apr 2025 om 19:34 schreef Anneke van Heteren <[email protected] 
[mailto:[email protected]]>:

Dear friends and colleagues,

I am stuck on how to convince MorphoJ that it should weigh my phylogeny by 
branch lengths when applying "map onto phylogeny". I have pasted my phylogeny 
below for your information. As far as I can tell, all branches have a length 
and when I copy this phylogeny into https://itol.embl.de/upload.cgi 
[https://itol.embl.de/upload.cgi], it looks exactly how I want it to be. 
Initially, I thought zero branch lengths might be the problem, but giving those 
an artificial length does not change anything; weighting by branch lengths 
remains greyed out/inactivated. 
I would very much appreciate any suggestions on how to fix this.
Thanks in advance.

Best wishes,

Anneke

(Ame:21.8,((Tor:10.6,((Umi:5.0,((Uth:4.4,(Hma:3.6,Mur:3.6):0.8):0.6,(Uam:3.4,(Usp:1.2,((Uarf:0.4,Uar:0.4):0.5,Uma:0.9):0.3):2.2):1.6):0.0):5.6)):11.2);
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