On 8/15/06, Tito Mari Francis Escaqo <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
I once setup an invisible (transparent) firewall and gateway, but on
two separate boxes.

What is "transparent"? It can never be fully transparent, because the
LAN machines will always at least need to be told where the gateway
is. I'm guessing you mean "no NAT", then, and sure it's possible so
long as you have the external IP addresses available to use.

Is it possible to setup invisible firewall and gateway in one box? My
idea is to use four (4) NICs, the first two (2) for the invisible
firewall bridge, then the output is connected to the third (which
serves as the gateway's external NIC), and the fourth (serving as
gateway's internal NIC) is where LAN will be connected to.

Internet <==> NIC 1 <---Bridge--> NIC2 <==>NIC3 (GW Ext)<==>NIC4(GW Int)<==> LAN

What are the possible arguments for and against this? I thought this
up for economic reasons. The downside I see is that it's a single
point of failure for the Internet access of LAN.

Sure, but plenty of residential set ups get away with that (i.e. the
40$ SOHO routers from Dlink and friends). And if you really care about
single-points-of-failure look into carp(4); your old system had, by
the way, *two* single points of failure.

Any suggestions how the pf configuration would look like if it were
feasible? Your inputs and feedback will be very much appreciated.
Thank you very much!

It would look like it looked before.

Maybe I misunderstood your question, because I don't feel like I've
given a very informative answer. Could you clarify what you mean?

-Nick

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