It depends on how you're proxying the connection. The VPS provider can
of course see which hosts are sending you mail but unless you
intentionally terminate the TLS connection on your VPS (or if other
people's MTAs don't encrypt their connections but that's pretty rare
these days since IIRC Gmail won't deliver your mail if you don't) then
it and the VPS provider can't see anything more.

Good luck setting that up (and maintaining it.) I quit hosting my own
mail because it going down is an actual emergency so it's like being on
call at work but instead of getting paid extra you just lose mail from
time to time.

--Stephen

On Fri, Sep 18, 2026 at 12:05:57AM +0000, [email protected] wrote:
> I am considering running my own email domain/server.
> To protect my private home IP, I was thinking of using a VPS, tunnelled
> back.
> 
> Will the VPS "see" my email this way, relaying off the VPS server to my
> local one?
> (see diagram)
> 
> Is there a better approach to retain privacy without revealing my IP?
> 
> Would appreciate any input on this, as I have never run email myself before.
> Thanks for any suggestions
> 
>  DNS Domain      VPS Host (static IP)
> ┌─────────┐     ┌──────────┐
> │MX Record┼────►│OpenSMTPD │
> └─────────┘     └────┬─────┘
>                      │
>                      │ Wireguard tunnel
>                      ▼
>                 ┌──────────┐
>                 │pf.conf   │ (allow mail in)
>                 │OpenSMTPD │
>                 └──────────┘
> 

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