https://github.com/igorkudrin created 
https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/pull/92508

`AArch64PAuth::checkAuthenticatedRegister()` splits the basic block containing 
the tail call instruction to add check instructions, assuming at least one more 
instruction before the call. This assumption is incorrect in cases where some 
execution paths lead to the termination block without creating the stack frame. 
This patch rearranges the creation of the checks so that the prior splitting is 
not required.

>From a3039508f7bf9eeacbb4739460468cb3e71ba133 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Igor Kudrin <ikud...@accesssoftek.com>
Date: Thu, 16 May 2024 22:26:32 -0700
Subject: [PATCH 1/2] test

---
 .../AArch64/sign-return-address-tailcall.ll   | 32 +++++++++++++++++++
 1 file changed, 32 insertions(+)

diff --git a/llvm/test/CodeGen/AArch64/sign-return-address-tailcall.ll 
b/llvm/test/CodeGen/AArch64/sign-return-address-tailcall.ll
index cf033cb8208cc..0cc707298e458 100644
--- a/llvm/test/CodeGen/AArch64/sign-return-address-tailcall.ll
+++ b/llvm/test/CodeGen/AArch64/sign-return-address-tailcall.ll
@@ -129,4 +129,36 @@ define i32 @tailcall_ib_key() "sign-return-address"="all" 
"sign-return-address-k
   ret i32 %call
 }
 
+define i32 @tailcall_two_branches(i1 %0) "sign-return-address"="all" {
+; COMMON-LABEL:    tailcall_two_branches:
+; COMMON:            tbz w0, #0, .[[ELSE:LBB[_0-9]+]]
+; COMMON:            str x30, [sp, #-16]!
+; COMMON:            bl callee2
+; COMMON:            ldr x30, [sp], #16
+; COMMON-NEXT:       [[AUTIASP]]
+; COMMON-NEXT:     .[[ELSE]]:
+
+; LDR-NEXT:          ldr w16, [x30]
+;
+; BITS-NOTBI-NEXT:   eor x16, x30, x30, lsl #1
+; BITS-NOTBI-NEXT:   tbnz x16, #62, .[[FAIL:LBB[_0-9]+]]
+;
+; XPAC-NEXT:         mov x16, x30
+; XPAC-NEXT:         [[XPACLRI]]
+; XPAC-NEXT:         cmp x16, x30
+; XPAC-NEXT:         b.ne .[[FAIL:LBB[_0-9]+]]
+;
+; COMMON-NEXT:       b callee
+; BRK-NEXT:        .[[FAIL]]:
+; BRK-NEXT:          brk #0xc470
+  br i1 %0, label %2, label %3
+2:
+  call void @callee2()
+  br label %3
+3:
+  %call = tail call i32 @callee()
+  ret i32 %call
+}
+
 declare i32 @callee()
+declare void @callee2()

>From 2641fe82837455b422d6c8229cc2f3d3736de4da Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Igor Kudrin <ikud...@accesssoftek.com>
Date: Thu, 16 May 2024 22:26:40 -0700
Subject: [PATCH 2/2] [AArch64][PAC] Fix creating check instructions for BBs
 without an epilog

`AArch64PAuth::checkAuthenticatedRegister()` splits the basic block
containing the tail call instruction to add check instructions, assuming
at least one more instruction before the call. This assumption is
incorrect in cases where some execution paths lead to the termination
block without creating the stack frame. This patch rearranges the
creation of the checks so that the prior splitting is not required.
---
 .../lib/Target/AArch64/AArch64PointerAuth.cpp | 23 ++++++-------------
 1 file changed, 7 insertions(+), 16 deletions(-)

diff --git a/llvm/lib/Target/AArch64/AArch64PointerAuth.cpp 
b/llvm/lib/Target/AArch64/AArch64PointerAuth.cpp
index 90bf089dbebf7..60d3d533d9c10 100644
--- a/llvm/lib/Target/AArch64/AArch64PointerAuth.cpp
+++ b/llvm/lib/Target/AArch64/AArch64PointerAuth.cpp
@@ -257,21 +257,12 @@ void llvm::AArch64PAuth::checkAuthenticatedRegister(
 
   // Control flow has to be changed, so arrange new MBBs.
 
-  // At now, at least an AUT* instruction is expected before MBBI
-  assert(MBBI != MBB.begin() &&
-         "Cannot insert the check at the very beginning of MBB");
-  // The block to insert check into.
-  MachineBasicBlock *CheckBlock = &MBB;
-  // The remaining part of the original MBB that is executed on success.
-  MachineBasicBlock *SuccessBlock = MBB.splitAt(*std::prev(MBBI));
-
   // The block that explicitly generates a break-point exception on failure.
   MachineBasicBlock *BreakBlock =
       MF.CreateMachineBasicBlock(MBB.getBasicBlock());
   MF.push_back(BreakBlock);
-  MBB.splitSuccessor(SuccessBlock, BreakBlock);
+  MBB.addSuccessor(BreakBlock);
 
-  assert(CheckBlock->getFallThrough() == SuccessBlock);
   BuildMI(BreakBlock, DL, TII->get(AArch64::BRK)).addImm(BrkImm);
 
   switch (Method) {
@@ -279,11 +270,11 @@ void llvm::AArch64PAuth::checkAuthenticatedRegister(
   case AuthCheckMethod::DummyLoad:
     llvm_unreachable("Should be handled above");
   case AuthCheckMethod::HighBitsNoTBI:
-    BuildMI(CheckBlock, DL, TII->get(AArch64::EORXrs), TmpReg)
+    BuildMI(MBB, MBBI, DL, TII->get(AArch64::EORXrs), TmpReg)
         .addReg(AuthenticatedReg)
         .addReg(AuthenticatedReg)
         .addImm(1);
-    BuildMI(CheckBlock, DL, TII->get(AArch64::TBNZX))
+    BuildMI(MBB, MBBI, DL, TII->get(AArch64::TBNZX))
         .addReg(TmpReg)
         .addImm(62)
         .addMBB(BreakBlock);
@@ -292,16 +283,16 @@ void llvm::AArch64PAuth::checkAuthenticatedRegister(
     assert(AuthenticatedReg == AArch64::LR &&
            "XPACHint mode is only compatible with checking the LR register");
     assert(UseIKey && "XPACHint mode is only compatible with I-keys");
-    BuildMI(CheckBlock, DL, TII->get(AArch64::ORRXrs), TmpReg)
+    BuildMI(MBB, MBBI, DL, TII->get(AArch64::ORRXrs), TmpReg)
         .addReg(AArch64::XZR)
         .addReg(AArch64::LR)
         .addImm(0);
-    BuildMI(CheckBlock, DL, TII->get(AArch64::XPACLRI));
-    BuildMI(CheckBlock, DL, TII->get(AArch64::SUBSXrs), AArch64::XZR)
+    BuildMI(MBB, MBBI, DL, TII->get(AArch64::XPACLRI));
+    BuildMI(MBB, MBBI, DL, TII->get(AArch64::SUBSXrs), AArch64::XZR)
         .addReg(TmpReg)
         .addReg(AArch64::LR)
         .addImm(0);
-    BuildMI(CheckBlock, DL, TII->get(AArch64::Bcc))
+    BuildMI(MBB, MBBI, DL, TII->get(AArch64::Bcc))
         .addImm(AArch64CC::NE)
         .addMBB(BreakBlock);
     return;

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