kastiglione added inline comments.
================ Comment at: lldb/examples/python/crashlog.py:434 except CrashLogFormatException: - return TextCrashLogParser(debugger, path, verbose).parse() + return object().__new__(TextCrashLogParser) ---------------- kastiglione wrote: > mib wrote: > > JDevlieghere wrote: > > > kastiglione wrote: > > > > mib wrote: > > > > > JDevlieghere wrote: > > > > > > mib wrote: > > > > > > > kastiglione wrote: > > > > > > > > I have not seen the `object().__new__(SomeClass)` syntax. Why > > > > > > > > is it being used for `TextCrashLogParser` but not > > > > > > > > `JSONCrashLogParser`? Also, `__new__` is a static method, could > > > > > > > > it be `object.__new__(...)`? Or is there a subtly that requires > > > > > > > > an `object` instance? Somewhat related, would it be better to > > > > > > > > say `super().__new__(...)`? > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > Also: one class construction explicitly forwards the arguments, > > > > > > > > the other does not. Is there a reason both aren't implicit (or > > > > > > > > both explicit)? > > > > > > > As you know, python class are implicitly derived from the > > > > > > > `object` type, making `object.__new__` and `super().__new__` > > > > > > > pretty much the same thing. > > > > > > > > > > > > > > In this specific case, both the `TextCrashLogParser` and > > > > > > > `JSONCrashLogParser` inherits from the `CrashLogParser` class, so > > > > > > > `JSONCrashLogParser` will just inherits `CrashLogParser.__new__` > > > > > > > implementation if we don't override it, which creates a recursive > > > > > > > loop. > > > > > > > That's why I'm calling the `__new__` method specifying the class. > > > > > > What's the advantage of this over this compared to a factory > > > > > > method? Seems like this could be: > > > > > > > > > > > > ``` > > > > > > def create(debugger, path, verbose) > > > > > > try: > > > > > > return JSONCrashLogParser(debugger, path, verbose) > > > > > > except CrashLogFormatException: > > > > > > return TextCrashLogParser(debugger, path, verbose) > > > > > > ``` > > > > > If we make a factory, then users could still call `__init__` on > > > > > `CrashLogParser` and create a bogus object. With this approach, > > > > > they're forced to instantiate a CrashLogParser like any another > > > > > object. > > > > `CrashLogParser.__init__` could raise an exception. With intricacy of > > > > this approach, maybe it's better to use a factor method combined with > > > > an exception if the base class `__init__` is called. > > > +1, or maybe `abc` provide a capability to achieve the same? > > IMHO, having to call an arbitrary-called method (`create/make/...`) to > > instantiate an object and having the `__init__` raise an exception > > introduces more intricacies in the usage of this class, compared to what > > I'm doing. > > > > I prefer to keep it this way since it's more natural / safe to use. If the > > implementation exercises some python internal features, that's fine > > because that shouldn't matter to the user. > Only after discussing it with you, and reading python docs, do I understand > why this code is the way it is. Future editors, including us, could forget > some details, which isn't great for maintainability. > > You mention the user, are there external users of this class hierarchy? Or > are these classes internal to crashlog.py? If the latter, then the simplified > interface seems hypothetical. If there are external users, how many are they? > I am trying to get a sense for what is gained by the avoiding a factory > method. here's an idea that may simplify things: instead of embedding validation inside `JSONCrashLogParser.__new__`, have a static/class method for validation. Then, the base class can decide which subclass by calling the validation method. This means the subclasses don't need to override `__new__`. Ex: ``` class Base: def __new__(cls, i: int): if Sub1.is_valid(i): return object.__new__(Sub1) else: return object.__new__(Sub2) def __init__(self, i: int): print("Base", i) class Sub1(Base): @staticmethod def is_valid(i: int): return i == 1234 def __init__(self, i: int): super().__init__(i) print("Sub1", i) class Sub2(Base): def __init__(self, i: int): super().__init__(i) print("Sub2", i) ``` CHANGES SINCE LAST ACTION https://reviews.llvm.org/D131085/new/ https://reviews.llvm.org/D131085 _______________________________________________ lldb-commits mailing list lldb-commits@lists.llvm.org https://lists.llvm.org/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/lldb-commits