kastiglione added inline comments.

================
Comment at: lldb/examples/python/crashlog.py:434
         except CrashLogFormatException:
-            return TextCrashLogParser(debugger, path, verbose).parse()
+            return  object().__new__(TextCrashLogParser)
 
----------------
kastiglione wrote:
> mib wrote:
> > JDevlieghere wrote:
> > > kastiglione wrote:
> > > > mib wrote:
> > > > > JDevlieghere wrote:
> > > > > > mib wrote:
> > > > > > > kastiglione wrote:
> > > > > > > > I have not seen the `object().__new__(SomeClass)` syntax. Why 
> > > > > > > > is it being used for `TextCrashLogParser` but not 
> > > > > > > > `JSONCrashLogParser`? Also, `__new__` is a static method, could 
> > > > > > > > it be `object.__new__(...)`? Or is there a subtly that requires 
> > > > > > > > an `object` instance? Somewhat related, would it be better to 
> > > > > > > > say `super().__new__(...)`?
> > > > > > > > 
> > > > > > > > Also: one class construction explicitly forwards the arguments, 
> > > > > > > > the other does not. Is there a reason both aren't implicit (or 
> > > > > > > > both explicit)?
> > > > > > > As you know, python class are implicitly derived from the 
> > > > > > > `object` type, making `object.__new__` and `super().__new__` 
> > > > > > > pretty much the same thing.
> > > > > > > 
> > > > > > > In this specific case, both the `TextCrashLogParser` and 
> > > > > > > `JSONCrashLogParser` inherits from the `CrashLogParser` class, so 
> > > > > > > `JSONCrashLogParser` will just inherits `CrashLogParser.__new__` 
> > > > > > > implementation if we don't override it, which creates a recursive 
> > > > > > > loop.
> > > > > > > That's why I'm calling the `__new__` method specifying the class.
> > > > > > What's the advantage of this over this compared to a factory 
> > > > > > method? Seems like this could be:
> > > > > > 
> > > > > > ```
> > > > > > def create(debugger, path, verbose)
> > > > > >     try:
> > > > > >             return JSONCrashLogParser(debugger, path, verbose)
> > > > > >         except CrashLogFormatException:
> > > > > >             return  TextCrashLogParser(debugger, path, verbose)
> > > > > > ```
> > > > > If we make a factory, then users could still call `__init__` on 
> > > > > `CrashLogParser` and create a bogus object. With this approach, 
> > > > > they're forced to instantiate a CrashLogParser like any another 
> > > > > object.
> > > > `CrashLogParser.__init__` could raise an exception. With intricacy of 
> > > > this approach, maybe it's better to use a factor method combined with 
> > > > an exception if the base class `__init__` is called.
> > > +1, or maybe `abc` provide a capability to achieve the same?
> > IMHO, having to call an arbitrary-called method (`create/make/...`) to 
> > instantiate an object and having the `__init__` raise an exception 
> > introduces more intricacies in the usage of this class, compared to what 
> > I'm doing. 
> > 
> > I prefer to keep it this way since it's more natural / safe to use. If the 
> > implementation exercises some python internal  features, that's fine 
> > because that shouldn't matter to the user.
> Only after discussing it with you, and reading python docs, do I understand 
> why this code is the way it is. Future editors, including us, could forget 
> some details, which isn't great for maintainability.
> 
> You mention the user, are there external users of this class hierarchy? Or 
> are these classes internal to crashlog.py? If the latter, then the simplified 
> interface seems hypothetical. If there are external users, how many are they? 
> I am trying to get a sense for what is gained by the avoiding a factory 
> method.
here's an idea that may simplify things:

instead of embedding validation inside `JSONCrashLogParser.__new__`, have a 
static/class method for validation. Then, the base class can decide which 
subclass by calling the validation method. This means the subclasses don't need 
to override `__new__`. Ex:

```
class Base:
  def __new__(cls, i: int):
    if Sub1.is_valid(i):
      return object.__new__(Sub1)
    else:
      return object.__new__(Sub2)

  def __init__(self, i: int):
    print("Base", i)

class Sub1(Base):
  @staticmethod
  def is_valid(i: int):
    return i == 1234

  def __init__(self, i: int):
    super().__init__(i)
    print("Sub1", i)

class Sub2(Base):
  def __init__(self, i: int):
    super().__init__(i)
    print("Sub2", i)
```


CHANGES SINCE LAST ACTION
  https://reviews.llvm.org/D131085/new/

https://reviews.llvm.org/D131085

_______________________________________________
lldb-commits mailing list
lldb-commits@lists.llvm.org
https://lists.llvm.org/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/lldb-commits

Reply via email to