Add verifier_bpf_fastcall test where a spill/fill pair initializes a stack
slot. bpf_csum_diff() later reads it through ARG_PTR_TO_MEM | MEM_RDONLY.

The translated program must keep the spill and fill materialized. Otherwise
the helper reads stack bytes that no longer match the verifier model.

Signed-off-by: Nuoqi Gui <[email protected]>
---
 .../selftests/bpf/progs/verifier_bpf_fastcall.c    | 32 ++++++++++++++++++++++
 1 file changed, 32 insertions(+)

diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/verifier_bpf_fastcall.c 
b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/verifier_bpf_fastcall.c
index fb4fa465d67c6..aab92e69673d2 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/verifier_bpf_fastcall.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/verifier_bpf_fastcall.c
@@ -500,6 +500,38 @@ __naked void bad_helper_write(void)
        : __clobber_all);
 }
 
+SEC("tc")
+__arch_x86_64
+__xlated("1: *(u64 *)(r10 -8) = r1")
+__xlated("...")
+__xlated("3: r0 = &(void __percpu *)(r0)")
+__xlated("...")
+__xlated("5: r1 = *(u64 *)(r10 -8)")
+__success
+__naked void bad_helper_read(void)
+{
+       asm volatile (
+       "r1 = 1;"
+       /* bpf_fastcall pattern with stack offset -8 */
+       "*(u64 *)(r10 - 8) = r1;"
+       "call %[bpf_get_smp_processor_id];"
+       "r1 = *(u64 *)(r10 - 8);"
+       /* bpf_csum_diff() reads fp[-8], so keep the spill materialized */
+       "r1 = r10;"
+       "r1 += -8;"
+       "r2 = 8;"
+       "r3 = 0;"
+       "r4 = 0;"
+       "r5 = 0;"
+       "call %[bpf_csum_diff];"
+       "r0 = 0;"
+       "exit;"
+       :
+       : __imm(bpf_get_smp_processor_id),
+         __imm(bpf_csum_diff)
+       : __clobber_all);
+}
+
 SEC("raw_tp")
 __arch_x86_64
 /* main, not patched */

-- 
2.34.1


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