From: Rudraksha Gupta <[email protected]>

Extend the RT8515 driver to support flash ICs that use only a single
GPIO for both flash and torch modes (no separate ENT pin), with an
optional vin regulator that gates power to the flash IC.

When vin-supply is provided, the driver enables the regulator before
activating the LED and disables it when turning off.

Make ent-gpios optional. When ent-gpios is absent, the driver uses
enf-gpios for both flash and torch brightness control.

Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-4.6
Reviewed-by: Linus Walleij <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Rudraksha Gupta <[email protected]>
---
 drivers/leds/flash/leds-rt8515.c | 148 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++----------
 1 file changed, 112 insertions(+), 36 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/leds/flash/leds-rt8515.c b/drivers/leds/flash/leds-rt8515.c
index f6b439674c03..0fb84d98211d 100644
--- a/drivers/leds/flash/leds-rt8515.c
+++ b/drivers/leds/flash/leds-rt8515.c
@@ -31,6 +31,7 @@
 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
 #include <linux/property.h>
 #include <linux/regulator/consumer.h>
+#include <linux/workqueue.h>
 
 #include <media/v4l2-flash-led-class.h>
 
@@ -44,6 +45,9 @@
 #define RT8515_TIMEOUT_US      250000U
 #define RT8515_MAX_TIMEOUT_US  300000U
 
+#define RT8515_OFF             0
+#define RT8515_ON              1
+
 struct rt8515 {
        struct led_classdev_flash fled;
        struct device *dev;
@@ -52,7 +56,7 @@ struct rt8515 {
        struct regulator *reg;
        struct gpio_desc *enable_torch;
        struct gpio_desc *enable_flash;
-       struct timer_list powerdown_timer;
+       struct delayed_work powerdown_work;
        u32 max_timeout; /* Flash max timeout */
        int flash_max_intensity;
        int torch_max_intensity;
@@ -63,27 +67,57 @@ static struct rt8515 *to_rt8515(struct led_classdev_flash 
*fled)
        return container_of(fled, struct rt8515, fled);
 }
 
-static void rt8515_gpio_led_off(struct rt8515 *rt)
+static int rt8515_gpio_led_off(struct rt8515 *rt)
 {
-       gpiod_set_value(rt->enable_flash, 0);
-       gpiod_set_value(rt->enable_torch, 0);
+       int ret = 0;
+
+       gpiod_set_value(rt->enable_flash, RT8515_OFF);
+       gpiod_set_value(rt->enable_torch, RT8515_OFF);
+
+       if (!rt->reg)
+               return ret;
+
+       ret = regulator_is_enabled(rt->reg);
+       if (ret > 0)
+               ret = regulator_disable(rt->reg);
+
+       return ret;
 }
 
-static void rt8515_gpio_brightness_commit(struct gpio_desc *gpiod,
-                                         int brightness)
+static int rt8515_gpio_brightness_commit(struct rt8515 *rt, struct gpio_desc 
*gpiod, int brightness)
 {
        int i;
+       int ret;
+
+       /*
+        * Reset the IC to start brightness from zero,
+        * then re-enable and pulse to the desired level.
+        */
+       ret = rt8515_gpio_led_off(rt);
+       if (ret)
+               return ret;
+
+       /* IC needs time to reset its brightness counter */
+       usleep_range(100, 200);
+
+       if (rt->reg) {
+               ret = regulator_enable(rt->reg);
+               if (ret)
+                       return ret;
+       }
 
        /*
         * Toggling a GPIO line with a small delay increases the
         * brightness one step at a time.
         */
        for (i = 0; i < brightness; i++) {
-               gpiod_set_value(gpiod, 0);
+               gpiod_set_value(gpiod, RT8515_OFF);
                udelay(1);
-               gpiod_set_value(gpiod, 1);
+               gpiod_set_value(gpiod, RT8515_ON);
                udelay(1);
        }
+
+       return 0;
 }
 
 /* This is setting the torch light level */
@@ -92,23 +126,38 @@ static int rt8515_led_brightness_set(struct led_classdev 
*led,
 {
        struct led_classdev_flash *fled = lcdev_to_flcdev(led);
        struct rt8515 *rt = to_rt8515(fled);
+       int ret = 0;
 
        mutex_lock(&rt->lock);
 
        if (brightness == LED_OFF) {
                /* Off */
-               rt8515_gpio_led_off(rt);
+               ret = rt8515_gpio_led_off(rt);
+               if (ret)
+                       goto out;
        } else if (brightness < RT8515_TORCH_MAX) {
-               /* Step it up to movie mode brightness using the flash pin */
-               rt8515_gpio_brightness_commit(rt->enable_torch, brightness);
+               /*
+                * Step it up to movie mode brightness.
+                * If there is no separate torch pin, use the flash pin
+                * for torch as well.
+                */
+               ret = rt8515_gpio_brightness_commit(rt,
+                               rt->enable_torch ?: rt->enable_flash, 
brightness);
+               if (ret)
+                       goto out;
        } else {
-               /* Max torch brightness requested */
-               gpiod_set_value(rt->enable_torch, 1);
+               /*
+                * Max torch brightness requested.
+                * If there is no separate torch pin, use the flash pin
+                * for torch as well.
+                */
+               gpiod_set_value(rt->enable_torch ?: rt->enable_flash, 
RT8515_ON);
        }
 
+out:
        mutex_unlock(&rt->lock);
 
-       return 0;
+       return ret;
 }
 
 static int rt8515_led_flash_strobe_set(struct led_classdev_flash *fled,
@@ -117,27 +166,36 @@ static int rt8515_led_flash_strobe_set(struct 
led_classdev_flash *fled,
        struct rt8515 *rt = to_rt8515(fled);
        struct led_flash_setting *timeout = &fled->timeout;
        int brightness = rt->flash_max_intensity;
+       int ret = 0;
 
-       mutex_lock(&rt->lock);
-
-       if (state) {
-               /* Enable LED flash mode and set brightness */
-               rt8515_gpio_brightness_commit(rt->enable_flash, brightness);
-               /* Set timeout */
-               mod_timer(&rt->powerdown_timer,
-                         jiffies + usecs_to_jiffies(timeout->val));
-       } else {
-               timer_delete_sync(&rt->powerdown_timer);
+       if (!state) {
+               cancel_delayed_work_sync(&rt->powerdown_work);
+               mutex_lock(&rt->lock);
                /* Turn the LED off */
-               rt8515_gpio_led_off(rt);
+               ret = rt8515_gpio_led_off(rt);
+               if (!ret)
+                       fled->led_cdev.brightness = LED_OFF;
+               mutex_unlock(&rt->lock);
+               return ret;
        }
 
+       mutex_lock(&rt->lock);
+
+       /* Enable LED flash mode and set brightness */
+       ret = rt8515_gpio_brightness_commit(rt, rt->enable_flash, brightness);
+       if (ret)
+               goto out;
+
+       /* Set timeout */
+       schedule_delayed_work(&rt->powerdown_work, 
usecs_to_jiffies(timeout->val));
+
        fled->led_cdev.brightness = LED_OFF;
        /* After this the torch LED will be disabled */
 
+out:
        mutex_unlock(&rt->lock);
 
-       return 0;
+       return ret;
 }
 
 static int rt8515_led_flash_strobe_get(struct led_classdev_flash *fled,
@@ -145,7 +203,7 @@ static int rt8515_led_flash_strobe_get(struct 
led_classdev_flash *fled,
 {
        struct rt8515 *rt = to_rt8515(fled);
 
-       *state = timer_pending(&rt->powerdown_timer);
+       *state = delayed_work_pending(&rt->powerdown_work);
 
        return 0;
 }
@@ -163,12 +221,18 @@ static const struct led_flash_ops rt8515_flash_ops = {
        .timeout_set = rt8515_led_flash_timeout_set,
 };
 
-static void rt8515_powerdown_timer(struct timer_list *t)
+static void rt8515_powerdown_work(struct work_struct *work)
 {
-       struct rt8515 *rt = timer_container_of(rt, t, powerdown_timer);
+       struct rt8515 *rt = container_of(work, struct rt8515, 
powerdown_work.work);
+       int ret;
 
        /* Turn the LED off */
-       rt8515_gpio_led_off(rt);
+       mutex_lock(&rt->lock);
+       ret = rt8515_gpio_led_off(rt);
+       mutex_unlock(&rt->lock);
+
+       if (ret)
+               dev_err(rt->dev, "failed to turn off LED (%d)\n", ret);
 }
 
 static void rt8515_init_flash_timeout(struct rt8515 *rt)
@@ -298,11 +362,18 @@ static int rt8515_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
                return dev_err_probe(dev, PTR_ERR(rt->enable_flash),
                                     "cannot get ENF (enable flash) GPIO\n");
 
-       /* ENT - Enable Torch line */
-       rt->enable_torch = devm_gpiod_get(dev, "ent", GPIOD_OUT_LOW);
+       /* ENT - Enable Torch line (optional for single-GPIO flash ICs) */
+       rt->enable_torch = devm_gpiod_get_optional(dev, "ent", GPIOD_OUT_LOW);
        if (IS_ERR(rt->enable_torch))
                return dev_err_probe(dev, PTR_ERR(rt->enable_torch),
-                                    "cannot get ENT (enable torch) GPIO\n");
+                                    "Failed to obtain the Enable Torch 
GPIO\n");
+
+       rt->reg = devm_regulator_get_optional(dev, "vin");
+       if (IS_ERR(rt->reg)) {
+               if (PTR_ERR(rt->reg) == -EPROBE_DEFER)
+                       return -EPROBE_DEFER;
+               rt->reg = NULL;
+       }
 
        child = device_get_next_child_node(dev, NULL);
        if (!child) {
@@ -328,12 +399,17 @@ static int rt8515_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
                dev_warn(dev,
                         "flash-max-timeout-us property missing\n");
        }
-       timer_setup(&rt->powerdown_timer, rt8515_powerdown_timer, 0);
+       INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&rt->powerdown_work, rt8515_powerdown_work);
        rt8515_init_flash_timeout(rt);
 
        fled->ops = &rt8515_flash_ops;
 
-       led->max_brightness = rt->torch_max_intensity;
+       /*
+        * If there is no separate torch pin, use flash max intensity
+        * as max brightness instead.
+        */
+       led->max_brightness = rt->enable_torch ?
+               rt->torch_max_intensity : rt->flash_max_intensity;
        led->brightness_set_blocking = rt8515_led_brightness_set;
        led->flags |= LED_CORE_SUSPENDRESUME | LED_DEV_CAP_FLASH;
 
@@ -372,7 +448,7 @@ static void rt8515_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
        struct rt8515 *rt = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
 
        rt8515_v4l2_flash_release(rt);
-       timer_delete_sync(&rt->powerdown_timer);
+       cancel_delayed_work_sync(&rt->powerdown_work);
        mutex_destroy(&rt->lock);
 }
 

-- 
2.54.0



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