On 5/19/26 10:22, Deepanshu Kartikey wrote: > virtio_gpu_cursor_plane_update() and virtio_gpu_resource_flush() lock > the framebuffer BO's dma_resv via virtio_gpu_array_lock_resv() and > ignore its return value. The function can fail with -EINTR from > dma_resv_lock_interruptible() (signal during lock wait) or with > -ENOMEM from dma_resv_reserve_fences() (fence slot allocation), > leaving the resv lock not held. The queue path then walks the object > array and calls dma_resv_add_fence(), which requires the lock held; > with lockdep enabled this trips dma_resv_assert_held(): > > WARNING: drivers/dma-buf/dma-resv.c:296 at dma_resv_add_fence+0x71e/0x840 > Call Trace: > virtio_gpu_array_add_fence > virtio_gpu_queue_ctrl_sgs > virtio_gpu_queue_fenced_ctrl_buffer > virtio_gpu_cursor_plane_update > drm_atomic_helper_commit_planes > drm_atomic_helper_commit_tail > commit_tail > drm_atomic_helper_commit > drm_atomic_commit > drm_atomic_helper_update_plane > __setplane_atomic > drm_mode_cursor_universal > drm_mode_cursor_common > drm_mode_cursor_ioctl > drm_ioctl > __x64_sys_ioctl > > Beyond the WARN, mutating the dma_resv fence list without the lock > races with concurrent readers/writers and can corrupt the list.
Well why are you trying to add a fence on an atomic mode set in the first place? That is usually an illegal operation here. Regards, Christian. > > Both call sites run inside the .atomic_update plane callback, which > DRM atomic helpers do not allow to fail (by the time it runs, the > commit has been signed off to userspace and there is no clean > rollback path). Moving the lock acquisition to .prepare_fb was > rejected because the broader lock scope deadlocks against other BO > locking paths in the same atomic commit. > > Introduce virtio_gpu_lock_one_resv_uninterruptible() that uses > dma_resv_lock() instead of dma_resv_lock_interruptible(). This > eliminates the -EINTR failure mode -- the realistic syzbot trigger > -- without extending the lock hold across the commit. The helper > locks a single BO and rejects nents > 1 with -EINVAL; both fix > sites lock exactly one BO. > > Use it from virtio_gpu_cursor_plane_update() and > virtio_gpu_resource_flush(); check the return value to handle the > remaining -ENOMEM case from dma_resv_reserve_fences() by freeing > the objs and skipping the plane update for that frame. The > framebuffer BOs touched here are not shared with other contexts > and lock contention is expected to be brief, so the loss of > signal-interruptibility is acceptable. > > Other callers of virtio_gpu_array_lock_resv() (the ioctl paths) > continue to use the interruptible variant. > > The bug was reported by syzbot, triggered via fault injection > (fail_nth) on the DRM_IOCTL_MODE_CURSOR path, which forces the > -ENOMEM branch in dma_resv_reserve_fences(). > > Reported-by: [email protected] > Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=72bd3dd3a5d5f39a0271 > Fixes: 5cfd31c5b3a3 ("drm/virtio: fix virtio_gpu_cursor_plane_update().") > Cc: [email protected] > Signed-off-by: Deepanshu Kartikey <[email protected]> > --- > v4: Rename the helper to virtio_gpu_lock_one_resv_uninterruptible() > and reject objs->nents > 1 with -EINVAL. The v3 helper's > multi-object branch used drm_gem_lock_reservations(), which is > interruptible, contradicting the "uninterruptible" name; both > fix sites lock a single BO so the multi-object path is dropped. > (Dmitry Osipenko) > v3: Drop the prepare_fb/cleanup_fb approach from v2 (it deadlocked > against virtio_gpu_resource_flush(), which also locks the BO in > the same atomic commit). Instead add an uninterruptible variant > of the resv lock helper and use it in both > virtio_gpu_cursor_plane_update() and virtio_gpu_resource_flush(). > (Dmitry Osipenko) > v2: Move resv lock acquisition from .atomic_update (which must not > fail) to .prepare_fb (which may), per maintainer review of v1. > The v1 approach of silently skipping the cursor update on lock > failure violated the atomic-commit contract with userspace. > --- > drivers/gpu/drm/virtio/virtgpu_drv.h | 1 + > drivers/gpu/drm/virtio/virtgpu_gem.c | 17 +++++++++++++++++ > drivers/gpu/drm/virtio/virtgpu_plane.c | 10 ++++++++-- > 3 files changed, 26 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) > > diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/virtio/virtgpu_drv.h > b/drivers/gpu/drm/virtio/virtgpu_drv.h > index f17660a71a3e..2f3531950aa4 100644 > --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/virtio/virtgpu_drv.h > +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/virtio/virtgpu_drv.h > @@ -317,6 +317,7 @@ virtio_gpu_array_from_handles(struct drm_file *drm_file, > u32 *handles, u32 nents > void virtio_gpu_array_add_obj(struct virtio_gpu_object_array *objs, > struct drm_gem_object *obj); > int virtio_gpu_array_lock_resv(struct virtio_gpu_object_array *objs); > +int virtio_gpu_lock_one_resv_uninterruptible(struct virtio_gpu_object_array > *objs); > void virtio_gpu_array_unlock_resv(struct virtio_gpu_object_array *objs); > void virtio_gpu_array_add_fence(struct virtio_gpu_object_array *objs, > struct dma_fence *fence); > diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/virtio/virtgpu_gem.c > b/drivers/gpu/drm/virtio/virtgpu_gem.c > index f22dc5c21cd4..435d37d36034 100644 > --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/virtio/virtgpu_gem.c > +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/virtio/virtgpu_gem.c > @@ -238,6 +238,23 @@ int virtio_gpu_array_lock_resv(struct > virtio_gpu_object_array *objs) > return ret; > } > > +int virtio_gpu_lock_one_resv_uninterruptible(struct virtio_gpu_object_array > *objs) > +{ > + int ret; > + > + if (objs->nents != 1) > + return -EINVAL; > + > + dma_resv_lock(objs->objs[0]->resv, NULL); > + > + ret = dma_resv_reserve_fences(objs->objs[0]->resv, 1); > + if (ret) { > + virtio_gpu_array_unlock_resv(objs); > + return ret; > + } > + return 0; > +} > + > void virtio_gpu_array_unlock_resv(struct virtio_gpu_object_array *objs) > { > if (objs->nents == 1) { > diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/virtio/virtgpu_plane.c > b/drivers/gpu/drm/virtio/virtgpu_plane.c > index a126d1b25f46..652352424744 100644 > --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/virtio/virtgpu_plane.c > +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/virtio/virtgpu_plane.c > @@ -215,7 +215,10 @@ static void virtio_gpu_resource_flush(struct drm_plane > *plane, > if (!objs) > return; > virtio_gpu_array_add_obj(objs, vgfb->base.obj[0]); > - virtio_gpu_array_lock_resv(objs); > + if (virtio_gpu_lock_one_resv_uninterruptible(objs)) { > + virtio_gpu_array_put_free(objs); > + return; > + } > virtio_gpu_cmd_resource_flush(vgdev, bo->hw_res_handle, x, y, > width, height, objs, > vgplane_st->fence); > @@ -459,7 +462,10 @@ static void virtio_gpu_cursor_plane_update(struct > drm_plane *plane, > if (!objs) > return; > virtio_gpu_array_add_obj(objs, vgfb->base.obj[0]); > - virtio_gpu_array_lock_resv(objs); > + if (virtio_gpu_lock_one_resv_uninterruptible(objs)) { > + virtio_gpu_array_put_free(objs); > + return; > + } > virtio_gpu_cmd_transfer_to_host_2d > (vgdev, 0, > plane->state->crtc_w,

