From: John Groves <[email protected]>

This fix is in response to a Sashiko review, and some subsequent
analysis.

dax_dev_get() uses iget5_locked() which creates a new inode if no
matching one exists. This is correct for the internal caller
(alloc_dax), but dangerous for external callers that look up devices
from user-supplied or metadata-supplied dev_t values:

1. A new inode is created with DAXDEV_ALIVE set but no backing driver,
   no ops, and no IDA-allocated minor number.

2. On teardown, dax_destroy_inode() warns because kill_dax() was never
   called, and dax_free_inode() calls ida_free() for a minor that was
   never ida_alloc'd — potentially freeing the minor of a real device.

Add dax_dev_find() which uses ilookup5() for lookup-only semantics:
it returns an existing dax_device with an elevated inode reference, or
NULL if no device with the given dev_t exists. It never creates inodes.

Make dax_dev_get() static again (internal to super.c for alloc_dax),
export dax_dev_find() instead, and update the two external callers
(famfs_inode.c, famfs.c). Also add the missing CONFIG_DAX=n stub.

Fixes: 2ae624d5a555d ("dax: export dax_dev_get()")
Signed-off-by: John Groves <[email protected]>
---
 drivers/dax/super.c    | 27 +++++++++++++++++++++++++--
 fs/famfs/famfs_inode.c |  2 +-
 fs/fuse/famfs.c        |  2 +-
 include/linux/dax.h    |  6 +++++-
 4 files changed, 32 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/dax/super.c b/drivers/dax/super.c
index fa1d2a6eb2408..79e5823d1010d 100644
--- a/drivers/dax/super.c
+++ b/drivers/dax/super.c
@@ -541,7 +541,7 @@ static int dax_set(struct inode *inode, void *data)
        return 0;
 }
 
-struct dax_device *dax_dev_get(dev_t devt)
+static struct dax_device *dax_dev_get(dev_t devt)
 {
        struct dax_device *dax_dev;
        struct inode *inode;
@@ -564,7 +564,30 @@ struct dax_device *dax_dev_get(dev_t devt)
 
        return dax_dev;
 }
-EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dax_dev_get);
+
+/**
+ * dax_dev_find - look up an existing dax_device by dev_t
+ * @devt: the device number to find
+ *
+ * Returns a dax_device with an elevated inode reference, or NULL if no
+ * device with the given dev_t exists. Unlike dax_dev_get(), this never
+ * allocates a new inode — it is safe for external callers that are looking
+ * up devices from user-supplied or metadata-supplied dev_t values.
+ *
+ * Caller must put_dax() the returned device when done.
+ */
+struct dax_device *dax_dev_find(dev_t devt)
+{
+       struct inode *inode;
+
+       inode = ilookup5(dax_superblock, hash_32(devt + DAXFS_MAGIC, 31),
+                        dax_test, &devt);
+       if (!inode)
+               return NULL;
+
+       return to_dax_dev(inode);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dax_dev_find);
 
 struct dax_device *alloc_dax(void *private, const struct dax_operations *ops)
 {
diff --git a/fs/famfs/famfs_inode.c b/fs/famfs/famfs_inode.c
index 9b8944f6aabdb..a5e6616d84de9 100644
--- a/fs/famfs/famfs_inode.c
+++ b/fs/famfs/famfs_inode.c
@@ -367,7 +367,7 @@ famfs_get_tree(struct fs_context *fc)
        }
 
        /* This will fail if it's not a dax device */
-       dax_devp = dax_dev_get(daxdevno);
+       dax_devp = dax_dev_find(daxdevno);
        if (!dax_devp) {
                pr_warn("%s: device %s not found or not dax\n",
                       __func__, fc->source);
diff --git a/fs/fuse/famfs.c b/fs/fuse/famfs.c
index 121ed74e97277..6f867dcd289cc 100644
--- a/fs/fuse/famfs.c
+++ b/fs/fuse/famfs.c
@@ -193,7 +193,7 @@ famfs_fuse_get_daxdev(struct fuse_mount *fm, const u64 
index)
                        return -ENOMEM;
 
                /* This will fail if it's not a dax device */
-               daxdev->devp = dax_dev_get(daxdev->devno);
+               daxdev->devp = dax_dev_find(daxdev->devno);
                if (!daxdev->devp) {
                        pr_warn("%s: device %s not found or not dax\n",
                                __func__, daxdev_out.name);
diff --git a/include/linux/dax.h b/include/linux/dax.h
index fe6c3ded1b50f..29113eb95e72d 100644
--- a/include/linux/dax.h
+++ b/include/linux/dax.h
@@ -54,7 +54,7 @@ struct dax_device *alloc_dax(void *private, const struct 
dax_operations *ops);
 void *dax_holder(struct dax_device *dax_dev);
 void put_dax(struct dax_device *dax_dev);
 void kill_dax(struct dax_device *dax_dev);
-struct dax_device *dax_dev_get(dev_t devt);
+struct dax_device *dax_dev_find(dev_t devt);
 void dax_write_cache(struct dax_device *dax_dev, bool wc);
 bool dax_write_cache_enabled(struct dax_device *dax_dev);
 bool dax_synchronous(struct dax_device *dax_dev);
@@ -92,6 +92,10 @@ static inline void put_dax(struct dax_device *dax_dev)
 static inline void kill_dax(struct dax_device *dax_dev)
 {
 }
+static inline struct dax_device *dax_dev_find(dev_t devt)
+{
+       return NULL;
+}
 static inline void dax_write_cache(struct dax_device *dax_dev, bool wc)
 {
 }
-- 
2.53.0



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