Verify that a file can only be preserved once across all active
sessions. Attempting to preserve it a second time, whether in the same
or a different session, should fail with EBUSY.

Signed-off-by: Pasha Tatashin <[email protected]>
---
 .../testing/selftests/liveupdate/liveupdate.c | 41 +++++++++++++++++++
 1 file changed, 41 insertions(+)

diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/liveupdate/liveupdate.c 
b/tools/testing/selftests/liveupdate/liveupdate.c
index c2878e3d5ef9..37c808fbe1e9 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/liveupdate/liveupdate.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/liveupdate/liveupdate.c
@@ -345,4 +345,45 @@ TEST_F(liveupdate_device, preserve_unsupported_fd)
        ASSERT_EQ(close(session_fd), 0);
 }
 
+/*
+ * Test Case: Prevent Double Preservation
+ *
+ * Verifies that a file (memfd) can only be preserved once across all active
+ * sessions. Attempting to preserve it a second time, whether in the same or
+ * a different session, should fail with EBUSY.
+ */
+TEST_F(liveupdate_device, prevent_double_preservation)
+{
+       int session_fd1, session_fd2, mem_fd;
+       int ret;
+
+       self->fd1 = open(LIVEUPDATE_DEV, O_RDWR);
+       if (self->fd1 < 0 && errno == ENOENT)
+               SKIP(return, "%s does not exist", LIVEUPDATE_DEV);
+       ASSERT_GE(self->fd1, 0);
+
+       session_fd1 = create_session(self->fd1, "double-preserve-session-1");
+       ASSERT_GE(session_fd1, 0);
+       session_fd2 = create_session(self->fd1, "double-preserve-session-2");
+       ASSERT_GE(session_fd2, 0);
+
+       mem_fd = memfd_create("test-memfd", 0);
+       ASSERT_GE(mem_fd, 0);
+
+       /* First preservation should succeed */
+       ASSERT_EQ(preserve_fd(session_fd1, mem_fd, 0x1111), 0);
+
+       /* Second preservation in a different session should fail with EBUSY */
+       ret = preserve_fd(session_fd2, mem_fd, 0x2222);
+       EXPECT_EQ(ret, -EBUSY);
+
+       /* Second preservation in the same session (different token) should 
fail with EBUSY */
+       ret = preserve_fd(session_fd1, mem_fd, 0x3333);
+       EXPECT_EQ(ret, -EBUSY);
+
+       ASSERT_EQ(close(mem_fd), 0);
+       ASSERT_EQ(close(session_fd1), 0);
+       ASSERT_EQ(close(session_fd2), 0);
+}
+
 TEST_HARNESS_MAIN
-- 
2.43.0


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