This commit adds CONFIG_PROVE_RCU=y checking to enforce the new rule that srcu_struct structures passed to srcu_read_lock_fast() and other SRCU-fast read-side markers be either initialized with init_srcu_struct_fast() on the one hand or defined using either DEFINE_SRCU_FAST() or DEFINE_STATIC_SRCU_FAST(). This will enable removal of the non-debug read-side checks from srcu_read_lock_fast() and friends, which on my laptop provides a 25% speedup (which admittedly amounts to about half a nanosecond, but when tracing fastpaths...)
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <[email protected]> Cc: Mathieu Desnoyers <[email protected]> Cc: Steven Rostedt <[email protected]> Cc: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <[email protected]> Cc: <[email protected]> --- include/linux/srcu.h | 34 ++++++++++++++++++++++------------ kernel/rcu/srcutree.c | 1 + 2 files changed, 23 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-) diff --git a/include/linux/srcu.h b/include/linux/srcu.h index 26de47820c58..2982b5a6930f 100644 --- a/include/linux/srcu.h +++ b/include/linux/srcu.h @@ -271,17 +271,26 @@ static inline int srcu_read_lock(struct srcu_struct *ssp) __acquires(ssp) * @ssp: srcu_struct in which to register the new reader. * * Enter an SRCU read-side critical section, but for a light-weight - * smp_mb()-free reader. See srcu_read_lock() for more information. - * - * If srcu_read_lock_fast() is ever used on an srcu_struct structure, - * then none of the other flavors may be used, whether before, during, - * or after. Note that grace-period auto-expediting is disabled for _fast - * srcu_struct structures because auto-expedited grace periods invoke - * synchronize_rcu_expedited(), IPIs and all. - * - * Note that srcu_read_lock_fast() can be invoked only from those contexts - * where RCU is watching, that is, from contexts where it would be legal - * to invoke rcu_read_lock(). Otherwise, lockdep will complain. + * smp_mb()-free reader. See srcu_read_lock() for more information. This + * function is NMI-safe, in a manner similar to srcu_read_lock_nmisafe(). + * + * For srcu_read_lock_fast() to be used on an srcu_struct structure, + * that structure must have been defined using either DEFINE_SRCU_FAST() + * or DEFINE_STATIC_SRCU_FAST() on the one hand or initialized with + * init_srcu_struct_fast() on the other. Such an srcu_struct structure + * cannot be passed to any non-fast variant of srcu_read_{,un}lock() or + * srcu_{down,up}_read(). In kernels built with CONFIG_PROVE_RCU=y, + * __srcu_check_read_flavor() will complain bitterly if you ignore this + * restriction. + * + * Grace-period auto-expediting is disabled for SRCU-fast srcu_struct + * structures because SRCU-fast expedited grace periods invoke + * synchronize_rcu_expedited(), IPIs and all. If you need expedited + * SRCU-fast grace periods, use synchronize_srcu_expedited(). + * + * The srcu_read_lock_fast() function can be invoked only from those + * contexts where RCU is watching, that is, from contexts where it would + * be legal to invoke rcu_read_lock(). Otherwise, lockdep will complain. */ static inline struct srcu_ctr __percpu *srcu_read_lock_fast(struct srcu_struct *ssp) __acquires(ssp) { @@ -317,7 +326,8 @@ static inline struct srcu_ctr __percpu *srcu_read_lock_fast_notrace(struct srcu_ * srcu_down_read() for more information. * * The same srcu_struct may be used concurrently by srcu_down_read_fast() - * and srcu_read_lock_fast(). + * and srcu_read_lock_fast(). However, the same definition/initialization + * requirements called out for srcu_read_lock_safe() apply. */ static inline struct srcu_ctr __percpu *srcu_down_read_fast(struct srcu_struct *ssp) __acquires(ssp) { diff --git a/kernel/rcu/srcutree.c b/kernel/rcu/srcutree.c index c29203b23d1a..2f8aa280911e 100644 --- a/kernel/rcu/srcutree.c +++ b/kernel/rcu/srcutree.c @@ -766,6 +766,7 @@ void __srcu_check_read_flavor(struct srcu_struct *ssp, int read_flavor) WARN_ON_ONCE(ssp->srcu_reader_flavor && read_flavor != ssp->srcu_reader_flavor); WARN_ON_ONCE(old_read_flavor && ssp->srcu_reader_flavor && old_read_flavor != ssp->srcu_reader_flavor); + WARN_ON_ONCE(read_flavor == SRCU_READ_FLAVOR_FAST && !ssp->srcu_reader_flavor); if (!old_read_flavor) { old_read_flavor = cmpxchg(&sdp->srcu_reader_flavor, 0, read_flavor); if (!old_read_flavor) -- 2.40.1

