On Mon, Oct 12, 2020 at 02:53:21PM +0200, David Hildenbrand wrote:
>virtio-mem soon wants to use offline_and_remove_memory() memory that
>exceeds a single Linux memory block (memory_block_size_bytes()). Let's
>remove that restriction.
>
>Let's remember the old state and try to restore that if anything goes
>wrong. While re-onlining can, in general, fail, it's highly unlikely to
>happen (usually only when a notifier fails to allocate memory, and these
>are rather rare).
>
>This will be used by virtio-mem to offline+remove memory ranges that are
>bigger than a single memory block - for example, with a device block
>size of 1 GiB (e.g., gigantic pages in the hypervisor) and a Linux memory
>block size of 128MB.
>
>While we could compress the state into 2 bit, using 8 bit is much
>easier.
>
>This handling is similar, but different to acpi_scan_try_to_offline():
>
>a) We don't try to offline twice. I am not sure if this CONFIG_MEMCG
>optimization is still relevant - it should only apply to ZONE_NORMAL
>(where we have no guarantees). If relevant, we can always add it.
>
>b) acpi_scan_try_to_offline() simply onlines all memory in case
>something goes wrong. It doesn't restore previous online type. Let's do
>that, so we won't overwrite what e.g., user space configured.
>
>Cc: "Michael S. Tsirkin" <[email protected]>
>Cc: Jason Wang <[email protected]>
>Cc: Pankaj Gupta <[email protected]>
>Cc: Michal Hocko <[email protected]>
>Cc: Oscar Salvador <[email protected]>
>Cc: Wei Yang <[email protected]>
>Cc: Andrew Morton <[email protected]>
>Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <[email protected]>

Looks good to me.

Reviewed-by: Wei Yang <[email protected]>

>---
> mm/memory_hotplug.c | 105 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-------
> 1 file changed, 89 insertions(+), 16 deletions(-)
>
>diff --git a/mm/memory_hotplug.c b/mm/memory_hotplug.c
>index b44d4c7ba73b..217080ca93e5 100644
>--- a/mm/memory_hotplug.c
>+++ b/mm/memory_hotplug.c
>@@ -1806,39 +1806,112 @@ int remove_memory(int nid, u64 start, u64 size)
> }
> EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(remove_memory);
> 
>+static int try_offline_memory_block(struct memory_block *mem, void *arg)
>+{
>+      uint8_t online_type = MMOP_ONLINE_KERNEL;
>+      uint8_t **online_types = arg;
>+      struct page *page;
>+      int rc;
>+
>+      /*
>+       * Sense the online_type via the zone of the memory block. Offlining
>+       * with multiple zones within one memory block will be rejected
>+       * by offlining code ... so we don't care about that.
>+       */
>+      page = pfn_to_online_page(section_nr_to_pfn(mem->start_section_nr));
>+      if (page && zone_idx(page_zone(page)) == ZONE_MOVABLE)
>+              online_type = MMOP_ONLINE_MOVABLE;
>+
>+      rc = device_offline(&mem->dev);
>+      /*
>+       * Default is MMOP_OFFLINE - change it only if offlining succeeded,
>+       * so try_reonline_memory_block() can do the right thing.
>+       */
>+      if (!rc)
>+              **online_types = online_type;
>+
>+      (*online_types)++;
>+      /* Ignore if already offline. */
>+      return rc < 0 ? rc : 0;
>+}
>+
>+static int try_reonline_memory_block(struct memory_block *mem, void *arg)
>+{
>+      uint8_t **online_types = arg;
>+      int rc;
>+
>+      if (**online_types != MMOP_OFFLINE) {
>+              mem->online_type = **online_types;
>+              rc = device_online(&mem->dev);
>+              if (rc < 0)
>+                      pr_warn("%s: Failed to re-online memory: %d",
>+                              __func__, rc);
>+      }
>+
>+      /* Continue processing all remaining memory blocks. */
>+      (*online_types)++;
>+      return 0;
>+}
>+
> /*
>- * Try to offline and remove a memory block. Might take a long time to
>- * finish in case memory is still in use. Primarily useful for memory devices
>- * that logically unplugged all memory (so it's no longer in use) and want to
>- * offline + remove the memory block.
>+ * Try to offline and remove memory. Might take a long time to finish in case
>+ * memory is still in use. Primarily useful for memory devices that logically
>+ * unplugged all memory (so it's no longer in use) and want to offline + 
>remove
>+ * that memory.
>  */
> int offline_and_remove_memory(int nid, u64 start, u64 size)
> {
>-      struct memory_block *mem;
>-      int rc = -EINVAL;
>+      const unsigned long mb_count = size / memory_block_size_bytes();
>+      uint8_t *online_types, *tmp;
>+      int rc;
> 
>       if (!IS_ALIGNED(start, memory_block_size_bytes()) ||
>-          size != memory_block_size_bytes())
>-              return rc;
>+          !IS_ALIGNED(size, memory_block_size_bytes()) || !size)
>+              return -EINVAL;
>+
>+      /*
>+       * We'll remember the old online type of each memory block, so we can
>+       * try to revert whatever we did when offlining one memory block fails
>+       * after offlining some others succeeded.
>+       */
>+      online_types = kmalloc_array(mb_count, sizeof(*online_types),
>+                                   GFP_KERNEL);
>+      if (!online_types)
>+              return -ENOMEM;
>+      /*
>+       * Initialize all states to MMOP_OFFLINE, so when we abort processing in
>+       * try_offline_memory_block(), we'll skip all unprocessed blocks in
>+       * try_reonline_memory_block().
>+       */
>+      memset(online_types, MMOP_OFFLINE, mb_count);
> 
>       lock_device_hotplug();
>-      mem = find_memory_block(__pfn_to_section(PFN_DOWN(start)));
>-      if (mem)
>-              rc = device_offline(&mem->dev);
>-      /* Ignore if the device is already offline. */
>-      if (rc > 0)
>-              rc = 0;
>+
>+      tmp = online_types;
>+      rc = walk_memory_blocks(start, size, &tmp, try_offline_memory_block);
> 
>       /*
>-       * In case we succeeded to offline the memory block, remove it.
>+       * In case we succeeded to offline all memory, remove it.
>        * This cannot fail as it cannot get onlined in the meantime.
>        */
>       if (!rc) {
>               rc = try_remove_memory(nid, start, size);
>-              WARN_ON_ONCE(rc);
>+              if (rc)
>+                      pr_err("%s: Failed to remove memory: %d", __func__, rc);
>+      }
>+
>+      /*
>+       * Rollback what we did. While memory onlining might theoretically fail
>+       * (nacked by a notifier), it barely ever happens.
>+       */
>+      if (rc) {
>+              tmp = online_types;
>+              walk_memory_blocks(start, size, &tmp,
>+                                 try_reonline_memory_block);
>       }
>       unlock_device_hotplug();
> 
>+      kfree(online_types);
>       return rc;
> }
> EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(offline_and_remove_memory);
>-- 
>2.26.2

-- 
Wei Yang
Help you, Help me

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