Commit-ID:  7b20b916e953cabef569541f991a0a583bc344cb
Gitweb:     http://git.kernel.org/tip/7b20b916e953cabef569541f991a0a583bc344cb
Author:     Yuyang Du <[email protected]>
AuthorDate: Tue, 3 May 2016 05:54:27 +0800
Committer:  Ingo Molnar <[email protected]>
CommitDate: Thu, 5 May 2016 09:41:08 +0200

sched/fair: Optimize sum computation with a lookup table

__compute_runnable_contrib() uses a loop to compute sum, whereas a
table lookup can do it faster in a constant amount of time.

The program to generate the constants is located at:

  Documentation/scheduler/sched-avg.txt

Signed-off-by: Yuyang Du <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Morten Rasmussen <[email protected]>
Acked-by: Vincent Guittot <[email protected]>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <[email protected]>
Cc: Mike Galbraith <[email protected]>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <[email protected]>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <[email protected]>
Cc: [email protected]
Cc: [email protected]
Cc: [email protected]
Cc: [email protected]
Link: 
http://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <[email protected]>
---
 kernel/sched/fair.c | 21 +++++++++++++--------
 1 file changed, 13 insertions(+), 8 deletions(-)

diff --git a/kernel/sched/fair.c b/kernel/sched/fair.c
index e148571..8c381a6 100644
--- a/kernel/sched/fair.c
+++ b/kernel/sched/fair.c
@@ -2603,6 +2603,16 @@ static const u32 runnable_avg_yN_sum[] = {
 };
 
 /*
+ * Precomputed \Sum y^k { 1<=k<=n, where n%32=0). Values are rolled down to
+ * lower integers. See Documentation/scheduler/sched-avg.txt how these
+ * were generated:
+ */
+static const u32 __accumulated_sum_N32[] = {
+           0, 23371, 35056, 40899, 43820, 45281,
+       46011, 46376, 46559, 46650, 46696, 46719,
+};
+
+/*
  * Approximate:
  *   val * y^n,    where y^32 ~= 0.5 (~1 scheduling period)
  */
@@ -2650,14 +2660,9 @@ static u32 __compute_runnable_contrib(u64 n)
        else if (unlikely(n >= LOAD_AVG_MAX_N))
                return LOAD_AVG_MAX;
 
-       /* Compute \Sum k^n combining precomputed values for k^i, \Sum k^j */
-       do {
-               contrib /= 2; /* y^LOAD_AVG_PERIOD = 1/2 */
-               contrib += runnable_avg_yN_sum[LOAD_AVG_PERIOD];
-
-               n -= LOAD_AVG_PERIOD;
-       } while (n > LOAD_AVG_PERIOD);
-
+       /* Since n < LOAD_AVG_MAX_N, n/LOAD_AVG_PERIOD < 11 */
+       contrib = __accumulated_sum_N32[n/LOAD_AVG_PERIOD];
+       n %= LOAD_AVG_PERIOD;
        contrib = decay_load(contrib, n);
        return contrib + runnable_avg_yN_sum[n];
 }

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