On Wed, Sep 03, 2025 at 08:46:44PM -0700, Kees Cook wrote:

> @@ -1734,6 +1737,8 @@ static void __apply_fineibt(s32 *start_retpoline, s32 
> *end_retpoline,
>        * rewrite them. This disables all CFI. If this succeeds but any of the
>        * later stages fails, we're without CFI.
>        */
> +     if (cfi_debug)
> +             pr_info("CFI: disabling all indirect call checking\n");
>       ret = cfi_disable_callers(start_retpoline, end_retpoline);
>       if (ret)
>               goto err;
> @@ -1744,14 +1749,23 @@ static void __apply_fineibt(s32 *start_retpoline, s32 
> *end_retpoline,
>                       cfi_bpf_hash = cfi_rehash(cfi_bpf_hash);
>                       cfi_bpf_subprog_hash = cfi_rehash(cfi_bpf_subprog_hash);
>               }
> +             if (cfi_debug)
> +                     pr_info("CFI: cfi_seed: 0x%08x\n", cfi_seed);
>  
> +             if (cfi_debug)
> +                     pr_info("CFI: rehashing all preambles\n");

So this repeated if() bugs the heck out of me ... :-)

What would you prefer, this:

                if (cfi_debug) {
                        pr_info("CFI: cfi_seed: 0x%08x\n", cfi_seed);
                        pr_info("CFI: rehashing all preambles\n");
                }

or something like:

#define pr_cfi_debug(X...) if (cfi_debug) pr_info(X)

                pr_cfi_debug("CFI: cfi_seed: 0x%08x\n", cfi_seed);
                pr_cfi_debug("CFI: rehashing all preambles\n");

?

>               ret = cfi_rand_preamble(start_cfi, end_cfi);
>               if (ret)
>                       goto err;
>  
> +             if (cfi_debug)
> +                     pr_info("CFI: rehashing all indirect calls\n");
>               ret = cfi_rand_callers(start_retpoline, end_retpoline);
>               if (ret)
>                       goto err;
> +     } else {
> +             if (cfi_debug)
> +                     pr_info("CFI: rehashing disabled\n");
>       }
>  
>       switch (cfi_mode) {
> @@ -1761,6 +1775,8 @@ static void __apply_fineibt(s32 *start_retpoline, s32 
> *end_retpoline,
>               return;
>  
>       case CFI_KCFI:
> +             if (cfi_debug)
> +                     pr_info("CFI: enabling all indirect call checking\n");

This should be "CFI: re-enabling all..." I suppose, to better match the
earlier "CFI: disabling all ..." message.

>               ret = cfi_enable_callers(start_retpoline, end_retpoline);
>               if (ret)
>                       goto err;
> @@ -1771,17 +1787,23 @@ static void __apply_fineibt(s32 *start_retpoline, s32 
> *end_retpoline,
>               return;
>  
>       case CFI_FINEIBT:
> +             if (cfi_debug)
> +                     pr_info("CFI: adding FineIBT to all preambles\n");
>               /* place the FineIBT preamble at func()-16 */
>               ret = cfi_rewrite_preamble(start_cfi, end_cfi);
>               if (ret)
>                       goto err;
>  
>               /* rewrite the callers to target func()-16 */
> +             if (cfi_debug)
> +                     pr_info("CFI: rewriting indirect call sites to use 
> FineIBT\n");
>               ret = cfi_rewrite_callers(start_retpoline, end_retpoline);
>               if (ret)
>                       goto err;
>  
>               /* now that nobody targets func()+0, remove ENDBR there */
> +             if (cfi_debug)
> +                     pr_info("CFI: removing old endbr insns\n");
>               cfi_rewrite_endbr(start_cfi, end_cfi);
>  
>               if (builtin) {
> @@ -2324,6 +2346,7 @@ void __init alternative_instructions(void)
>  
>       __apply_fineibt(__retpoline_sites, __retpoline_sites_end,
>                       __cfi_sites, __cfi_sites_end, true);
> +     cfi_debug = false;
>  
>       /*
>        * Rewrite the retpolines, must be done before alternatives since

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